Question

[Lê Hoàng Như Quỳnh]

giúp mik vs nha cc bạn

Chứng minh rằng:

a) \(7^6+7^5-7^4\) chia hết cho 55

b) \(16^5+2^{15}\) chia hết cho 33

c) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}\) chia hết cho 405

Answer 1

[Mysterious Person]

a) ta có : \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.\left(49+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\)

\(\Rightarrow7^4.55\) chia hết cho \(55\) \(\Leftrightarrow7^6+7^5-7^4\) chia hết cho \(55\)

vậy \(7^6+7^5-7^4\) chia hết cho \(55\) (đpcm)

b) ta có \(16^5+2^{15}=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}.\left(32+1\right)=2^{15}.33⋮33\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{15}.33\) chia hết cho \(33\) \(\Leftrightarrow16^5+2^{15}\) chia hết cho \(33\)

vậy \(16^5+2^{15}\) chia hết cho \(33\) (đpcm)

c) ta có \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}\)

\(=3^{22}\left(3^6-3^5-3^4\right)=3^{22}\left(729-243-81\right)=3^{22}.405⋮405\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{22}.405\) chia hết cho \(405\) \(\Leftrightarrow81^7-27^9-9^{13}\) chia hết cho \(405\)

vậy \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}\) chia hết cho \(405\) (đpcm)

Answer 2

[Trần Nguyễn Bảo Quyên]

\(a.\)

\(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\)

\(b.\)

\(16^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}.33⋮33\)

\(c.\)

Ta có : \(405=3^4.5\)

\(\Rightarrow81^7-27^9-9^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}.5⋮405\)