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a,\(5^3.2-100:4+2^3.5\)
= 125 . 2 - 25 + 8 . 5
= 250 - 25 + 40
= 265
b, \(6^2:9+50.2-3^3.3\)
= 36 : 9 + 100 - 27 . 3
= 4 + 100 - 81
= 23
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
Câu 1:120a chia hết cho 12
36b chia hết cho 12
=>(120a+36b)chia het cho 12
\(Cau2:\)\(5^7+5^6+5^5\)=\(5^5\left(5^2+5+1\right)=5^5\cdot21\)
=>\(5^7+5^6+5^5chiahetcho21\)
C1: Vì 120 chia hết cho 12 nên 120a chia hết cho 12. (1)
Vì 36 chia hết cho 12 nên 36b chia hết cho 12. (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => (120a + 36b) chia hết cho 12
Bài 1:
1; 5\(x\) + \(x\) = 39 - 311 : 39
\(x\).(5 + 1) = 39 - 32
\(x.6\) = 39 - 9
\(x.6\) = 30
\(x\) = 30 : 6
\(x\) = 5
Vậy \(x\) = 5
2; 5\(x\) + \(x\) = 150 : 2 + 3
\(x\).(5 + 1) = 75 + 3
\(x.6\) = 78
\(x\) = 78 : 6
\(x\) = 13
Vậy \(x=13\)
\(\text{7x - x = 5}^{21}:5^{19}+3.2^2-7^0\)
\(\text{(7-1)x=5}^2\text{ + 3. 4 - 1}\)
\(\text{6x = 25 + 12 - 1}\)
\(\text{6x = 36}\)
\(\text{ x = 6}\)
a)7.x-x=521 :519 +3.22 -70
x.(7-1)=52+12-1
x.6 =36
x =36:6=6
b)7.x-2.x=617:615+44:11
x.(7-2)=62+4
x.5 =40
x=40:5=8
câu 1 : điền dấu > , < , = thích hợp
\(a,0>\left(-25\right).\left(-19\right).\left(-1\right)^{2n}\)
\(b,\left(-3\right)^4.\left(-19\right)^2=3^4.19^2.\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
\(c,\left(-2006\right).9\left(-2007\right)>\left(-2008\right).2009\)
câu 2 : sắp xếp các số theo thứ tự tăng dần
- 37 ; 25 ; 0 ; dấu giá trị tuyệt đối nha / -18 / ; _ (-19 ) ; _ / - 39 / ; _ ( + 151 )
Có : \(-37;25;0;18;19;-39;-151\)
Thứ tự tăng dần : \(-151;-39;-37;25;19;18;0\)
câu 3 tính
\(\text{a ) -8 + 19}=11\)
\(\text{b ) ( -27 ) : ( -3 )}=9\)
c )\(4-\left(-13\right)=17\)
d )\(\text{ - 9 -13 -( -24 ) + 11=13}\)
\(e,323-6\left[3-7.\left(-9\right)\right]=-73\)
\(f,\left(-3\right)^5.\left(-3\right)^3-9\)\(=6552\)
\(g,9-8.16-13.8\)
\(=9-8.\left(16-13\right)\)
\(=9-8.4\)
\(=9-32\)
\(=-23\)
\(h,\left(-3\right)^2+\left\{-54:\left[\left(-2\right)^3+7.|-2|\right].\left(-2\right)^2\right\}\)
\(=9+\left\{-54:\left[\left(-8\right)+7.2\right].4\right\}\)
\(=9+\left\{-54:\left[\left(-8\right)+14\right].4\right\}\)
\(=9+\left\{-54:6.4\right\}\)
\(=9+\left\{-7.4\right\}\)
\(=9+\left(-28\right)\)
\(=-19\)
học tốt
\(2^{x+1}.2^{2014}=2^{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^{2015}:2^{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(6x+x=5^{11}:5^9+3^1\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=5^2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=28\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)