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Bài 1:
3: ĐKXĐ: x>=1
\(x-\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)
=>\(x-\sqrt{x-1+2\cdot\sqrt{x-1}\cdot2+4}=1\)
=>\(x-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)^2}=1\)
=>\(x-\left|\sqrt{x-1}+2\right|=1\)
=>\(x-\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)=1\)
=>\(x-\sqrt{x-1}-2-1=0\)
=>\(x-1-\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
=>x-1=4
=>x=5(nhận)
\(b,B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-8}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\\ B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x-4+\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(c,B< A\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}< \dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\left(-5< 0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x>4\\ d,P=\dfrac{B}{A}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow5⋮\sqrt{x}+1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-6;-2;0;4\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;16\right\}\left(\sqrt{x}\ge0\right)\)
\(e,P=1-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1,\forall x\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge5\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le-4\)
\(P_{max}=-4\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(x^4+3x^2=0\)
Có \(x^4\ge0;\forall x\); \(3x^2\ge0;\forall x\)
=> VT\(\ge0;\forall x\)
Dấu = xảy ra <=> x=0
Ý C
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-1>=0\\2x-1>=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x^2>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
PT\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2-1}-1+x\sqrt{2x-1}-x=2x^2-x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-1-1}{\sqrt{2x^2-1}+1}+x\cdot\dfrac{2x-1-1}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2-1}}+2x\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{2x^2-1}}+\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x-1}+1}-2x-1\right)=0\)
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
a, Th1 : \(m-1=0\Rightarrow m=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x+3=0\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
Th2 : \(m\ne1\)
\(\Delta=\left(-1\right)^2-4.\left(m-1\right).3\\ =1-12m+12\\=13-12m \)
phương trình có nghiệm \(\Delta\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow13-12m\ge0\\ \Rightarrow m\le\dfrac{13}{12}\)
b, Áp dụng hệ thức vi ét : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{1}{m-1}\\x_1x_1=\dfrac{3}{m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tổng bình phương hai nghiệm bằng 12 \(\Rightarrow x^2_1+x^2_2=12\)
\(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=12\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{m-1}\right)^2-2.\left(\dfrac{3}{m-1}\right)=12\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(m-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{6}{m-1}=12\\ \Leftrightarrow1-6\left(m-1\right)=12\left(m-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow1-6m+6=12\left(m^2-2m+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow7-6m-12m^2+24m-12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-12m^2+18m-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{9-\sqrt{21}}{12}\\m=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{21}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{21}}{12}\)
`x^2 - 2 ( m + 2 ) x + m^2 + 7 = 0` `(1)`
`a)` Thay `m = 1` vào `(1)`. Ta có:
`x^2 - 2 ( 1 + 2 ) x + 1^2 + 7 = 0`
`<=> x^2 - 6x + 8 = 0`
Ptr có: `\Delta' = b'^2 - ac = (-3)^2 - 8 = 1 > 0`
`=>` Ptr có `2` `n_o` pb
`x_1 = [ -b' + \sqrt{\Delta'} ] / a = [ -(-3) + \sqrt{1} ] / 1 = 4`
`x_2 = [ -b' - \sqrt{\Delta'} ] / a = [ -(-3) - \sqrt{1} ] / 1 = 2`
Vậy với `m = 1` thì `S = { 2 ; 4 }`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
`b)` Ptr `(1)` có nghiệm `<=> \Delta' >= 0`
`<=> b'^2 - ac >= 0`
`<=> [ - ( m + 2 ) ]^2 - ( m^2 + 7 ) >= 0`
`<=> m^2 + 4m + 4 - m^2 - 7 >= 0`
`<=> 4m - 3 >= 0`
`<=> m >= 3 / 4`
Với `m >= 3 / 4`, áp dụng Vi-ét: `{(x_1 + x_2 = [-b] / a = 2m +4),(x_1 . x_2 = c / a = m^2 + 7):}`
Ta có: `-2x_1 + x_1 . x_2 - 2x_2 = 4`
`<=>x_1 . x_2 - 2 ( x_1 + x_2 ) = 4`
`<=> m^2 + 7 - 2 ( 2m +4 ) = 4`
`<=>m^2 + 7 - 4m - 8 - 4 = 0`
`<=> m^2 - 4m -5 = 0`
Ptr có: `\Delta' = b'^2 - ac = (-2)^2 - (-5) = 9 > 0`
`=>` Ptr có `2` `n_o` pb
`m_1 = [ -b' + \sqrt{\Delta'} ] / a = -(-2) + \sqrt{9} = 5` (t/m)
`m_2 = [ -b' - \sqrt{\Delta'} ] / a = -(-2) - \sqrt{3} = -1` (ko t/m)
Vậy `m = 5` thì ptr có `2` nghiệm t/m yêu cầu đề bài
\(∘Angel\)
\(a)\) Thay \(m=1\) vào \((1)\) cta có :
\(x^2− 2 ( 1 + 2 ) x + 1 ^2 + 7 = 0\)
\(x ^2 − 6 x + 8 = 0\)
Pt có : \(Δ ' = b ' ^2 − a c = ( − 3 ) ^2 − 8 = 1 > 0\)
Pt có 2 \(n\)\(o\) pb
\(x1=\dfrac{b'+\sqrt{\text{Δ '}}}{a}=\dfrac{-\left(-3\right)+\sqrt{1}}{1}=4\)
\(x2=\dfrac{-b'-\sqrt{\text{Δ '}}}{a}=\dfrac{-\left(-3\right)-\sqrt{1}}{1}=2\)
\(m=1\) thì \(S=\)\(\left\{2;4\right\}\)
A) delta=(4m-2)^2-4×4m^2
=16m^2-8m+4-16m^2
=-8m+4
để pt có hai nghiệm pb thì -8m+4>0
Hay m<1/2
B để ptvn thì -8m+4<0
hay m>1/2
a: Xét tứ giác OBAC có
\(\widehat{OBA}+\widehat{OCA}=180^0\)
Do đó: OBAC là tứ giác nội tiếp
1:
d: P=A+B
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-10}{x-25}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
P nguyên
=>2căn x+6-5 chia hết cho căn x+3
=>căn x+3 thuộc Ư(-5)
=>căn x+3=5
=>x=4
3:
2:
b: PTHĐGĐ là:
x^2-2(m+1)x+2m+1=0
Theo đề, ta có:
x1^2+x2^2=(căn 5)^2=5
=>(x1+x2)^2-2x1x2=5
=>(2m+2)^2-2(2m+1)=5
=>4m^2+8m+4-4m-2-5=0
=>4m^2+4m+1=0
=>m=-1/2