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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+1\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+5\right)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x+5=5\\x^2+5x+5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x=0\\x^2+5x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+5\right)=0\\\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{15}{4}\left(VL\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+5=0\)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+7=a\)
\(a\left(a+8\right)+5=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+8a+5=0\)
Nghiệm xấu, bạn có nhầm số 5 kia ko?
ĐKXĐ:...
\(x^2+\frac{36}{x^2}-4\left(x-\frac{6}{x}\right)-17=0\)
Đặt \(x-\frac{6}{x}=a\Rightarrow a^2=x^2+\frac{36}{x^2}-12\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{36}{x^2}=a^2+12\)
\(a^2+12-4a-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-4a-5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\a=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{6}{x}=-1\\x-\frac{6}{x}=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-6=0\\x^2-5x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(y=x+4\). PT trở thành:
\(\left(y-1\right)^4+\left(y+1\right)^4=16\)
Đặt y - 1 = a ; y + 1 =b. Suy ra b-a = 2
Kết hợp đề bài ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^4+b^4=16\\b-a=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(4+2ab\right)^2-2a^2b^2=16\\a^2+b^2=4+2ab\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a^2b^2+16ab=0\left(1\right)\\a^2+b^2=4+2ab\end{matrix}\right.\). Xét pt (1):\(\Leftrightarrow2ab\left(ab+8\right)=0\)
Ez rồi
a, \(5\left(m+3x\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(1+2x\right)=80\)
Phương trình nhận \(x=2\)làm nghiệm nên :
\(5\left(m+3.2\right)\left(2+1\right)-4\left(1+2.2\right)=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m+90-20=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=80+20-90\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=10\Leftrightarrow m=1,5\)
....
b, \(3\left(2x+m\right)\left(3x+2\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)^2=43\)
Phương trình nhận \(x=1\)làm nghiệm nên :
\(3\left(2.1+m\right)\left(3.1+2\right)-2\left(3.1+1\right)^2=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30+15m-32=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=43+32-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=45\Leftrightarrow m=3\)
....
\(\frac{315-x}{101}+\frac{313-x}{103}+\frac{311-x}{105}+\frac{309-x}{107}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{315-x}{101}+1+\frac{313-x}{103}+1+\frac{311-x}{105}+1+\frac{309-x}{107}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{416-x}{101}+\frac{416-x}{103}+\frac{416-x}{105}+\frac{416-x}{107}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(416-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow416-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=416\)
a) 5(m + 3x)(x + 1) - 4(1 + 2x) = 80
Phương trình có nghiệm x = 2:
5(m + 3.2)(2 + 1) - 4(1 + 2.2) = 80
<=> 5(m + 6).3 - 4.5 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) - 4.5 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) - 20 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) = 80 + 20
<=> 15(m + 6) = 100
<=> m + 6 = 100 : 15
<=> m + 6 = 20/3
<=> m = 20/3 - 6
<=> m = 2/3
b) 3(2x + m)(3x + 2) - 2(3x + 1)2 = 43
Phương trình có nghiệm x = 1:
3(2.1 + m)(3.1 + 2) - 2(3.1 + 1)2 = 43
<=> 3(2 + m).5 - 2.16 = 43
<=> 15(2 + m) - 32 = 43
<=> 15(2 + m) = 43 + 32
<=> 15(2 + m) = 75
<=> 2 + m = 75 : 15
<=> 2 + m = 5
<=> m = 5 - 2
<=> m = 3
Ta có : \(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+5x\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-24=0\)
Đặt t = x2 + 5x - 1
Khi đó : (x2 + 5x) = t + 1 ; (x2 + 5x - 2) = t - 1
Ta có : C = (x2 + 5x - 2)2 (x2 + 5x - 2) - 24 = 0
=> (x2 + 5x - 2)3 = 24
MK chỉ giả được đến đây thôi
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x-20\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x-13-7\right)\left(x^2-x-13+7\right)+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x-13\right)^2-7^2+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x-13\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-13=5\\x^2-x-13=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-18=0\\x^2-x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}=18+\frac{1}{4}\\x^2-2x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}=8+\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{73}{4}\\\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{33}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1+\sqrt{73}}{2}\\x=\frac{1-\sqrt{73}}{2}\\x=\frac{1+\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x=\frac{1-\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )