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a)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x^3-x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x^2-1}=0\) (\(x\ne\pm1\))
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1+2+3x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=> Th1 :
x- 1 =0
=> x = 1 ( hư cấu vì không thỏa mãn ĐK )
Th2 :
x+2 = 0
=> x = -2 ( hợp lí )
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x = -2
a.
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-7x+12}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-11x+28}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-19x+84}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x^2-15x+36=-36\\ \)
Tự giải tiếp
a:=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>8-11x<52
=>-11x<44
=>x>-4
c: \(VT=\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{12x-36}{2x-6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=\dfrac{6}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=-1\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-7}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+9+4x-12=3x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-7+12-9=-4\)
hay \(x=-1\left(nhận\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{4x-16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+12-4x+16=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-4x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\)
hay \(x=8\left(tm\right)\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
Suy ra: \(5x^2-12+3x+3=5x^2-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x^2-12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(5x^2+3x-9=5x^2-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(tm\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{15-3x}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(6x=3x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)
hay \(x=-5\left(loại\right)\)
2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 5$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3x-15}{x^2-25}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3(x-5)}{(x-5)(x+5)}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x+5}\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
a: =>\(\dfrac{5x-15+4x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{9x-23}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
=>9x^2-23x=x^2-5x+6
=>8x^2-18x-6=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{129}}{8}\)
b: =>\(\dfrac{12x+1}{11x-4}=\dfrac{20x+17-20x+8}{18}=\dfrac{25}{18}\)
=>216x+18=275x-100
=>-59x=-118
=>x=2
a: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(7-3x\right)+12\left(5x+2\right)=84\left(x+13\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)
\(\Leftrightarrow39x-84x=1092-73\)
=>-45x=1019
hay x=-1019/45
b: \(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)
=>21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63
=>21x+49=-29x+99
=>50x=50
hay x=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=21x+63\)
=>14x+7-15x-6-21x-63=0
=>-22x-64=0
hay x=-32/11
d: \(\Leftrightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-17\cdot105\)
=>70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785
=>40x-150-84x+1722=0
=>-44x+1572=0
hay x=393/11
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{-3}{x-4}-\dfrac{3-5x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{1}{x+4}\)
Suy ra: \(-3\left(x+4\right)-3+5x=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-12-3+5x-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\left(nhận\right)\)
2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(x-2)}{(2+x)(x-2)}-\frac{x-1}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(x-2)-(x-1)}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3(x-2)-(x-1)=2(x+2)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x-5=2x+4\Leftrightarrow 9=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
ĐKXĐ: ` x ne 1 ; x ne 4`
`(2x+1)/(x^2-5x+4) + 5/(x-1) = 2/(x-4)`
`<=> (2x+1)/[(x-1)(x-4)] + [5(x-4)]/[(x-1)(x-4)] = [2(x-1)]/[(x-1)(x-4)]`
`=> 2x+1 + 5x -20 = 2x-2`
`<=> 5x = 17`
`<=> x= 17/5`(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là `S={ 17/5}`
ta có x2+5x+4
=x2+x+4x+4
=(x2+x)+(4x+4)
=x(x+1)+4(x+1)
=(x+1)(x+4)
tương tự ta đc
x2+11x+28=(x+4)(x+7)
x2+17x+70=(x+7)(x+10)
x2+23x+130=(x+10)(x+13)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+13\right)}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)\(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+11\right)}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)=>\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}+....+\dfrac{1}{x+13}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+13}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
=>\(\dfrac{13\left(x+13\right)}{13\left(x+1\right)\left(x+13\right)}-\dfrac{13\left(x+1\right)}{13\left(x+1\right)\left(x+13\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)\left(x+13\right)}{13\left(x+1\right)\left(x+13\right)}\)
=> 13(x+13)-13(x+1)=4(x+1)(x+13)
=> 13[(x+13)-(x+1)]=(4x+4)(x+13)
=>13(x+13-x-1)=4x2+52x+4x+52
=13.12=4x2+56x+52
=>4x2+56x+52=156
=>4x2+56x-104=0