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a:=>x^2-1-x=2x-1
=>x^2-x-1=2x-1
=>x^2-3x=0
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3(nhận)
b:=>x+2=0 hoặc 5-3x=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=5/3
c:=>20(1-2x)+6x=9(x-5)-24
=>20-40x+6x=9x-45-24
=>-34x+20=9x-69
=>-43x=-89
=>x=89/43
d: =>x^2+4x+4-x^2-2x+3=2x^2+8x-4x-16-3
=>2x^2+4x-19=-2x+7
=>2x^2+6x-26=0
=>x^2+3x-13=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{61}}{2}\)
e: =>(2x-3)(2x-3-x-1)=0
=>(2x-3)(x-4)=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=3/2
a) \(3\left(x-4\right)+5=2\left(x+1\right)-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12+5=2x+2-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy : \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
b) \(5\left(x+1\right)^2+2x=5x^2-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+10x+5+2x=5x^2-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy : \(S=\left\{-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)
c) \(\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{15}=\frac{13x-9}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow32\left(x+2\right)=3\left(13x-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow32x-39x=-27-64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-91\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=13\)
Vậy : \(S=\left\{13\right\}\)
a, x( x - 1) = x ( x + 2)
<=> x2 - x = x2 + 2x
<=> x2 - x - x2 - 2x = 0
<=> -3x = 0
<=> x = 0
b, tương tự câu a
c,\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-3}{4}=2-\frac{x-2}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x-3\right)2}{8}=\frac{16}{8}-\frac{x-2}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-6}{8}=\frac{16}{8}-\frac{x-2}{8}\)
=> 6x - 6 = 16 - x + 2
<=> 6x + x = 16 + 2 + 6
<=> 7x = 24
<=> x=\(\frac{24}{7}\)
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự
a)
\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-10x-15x}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11}{12}=\frac{3x-60}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-10x-11-3x+60}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49-13x}{12}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow49-13x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-49}{13}\)
b)
\(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3-6x+4}{4}=\frac{4x-2+x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{4}=\frac{5x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1-5x-1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
1. \(1+\frac{2x-5}{x-2}-\frac{3x-5}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-2x+2+2x^2-2x-5x+5-3x^2+6x+5x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
2. \(\frac{x-3}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x-4}=3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\frac{16}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-3x+12-x^2+4x-4-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x-8=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-8}{3}\)
3. \(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}-\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x-6-2x+22=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
cảm ơn pn nhìu