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Bài 4:
a) Thay x=49 vào B ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{49}}{1+\sqrt{49}}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(A=\left(\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}}{x-25}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c) Ta có:
\(M=A-B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(M=\dfrac{1-1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Mà M nguyên khi:
\(1\) ⋮ \(\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Mà: \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy M nguyên khi x=0
b: \(BC=\sqrt{89}\left(cm\right)\)
\(\sin\widehat{B}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{89}}{89}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}\simeq32^0\)
\(\widehat{C}=58^0\)
Câu 2:
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x=x-1\left(x< 2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-3\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-2\left|y+2\right|=6\\x+2\left|y+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=9\\x+2\left|y+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y+2\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y\in\left\{-1;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x-3}=2\\\dfrac{1}{2\left|y\right|-3}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2\\2\left|y\right|=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\widehat{AED}=\widehat{AFD}=90^o\) nên \(E,F\) cùng nhìn \(AD\) dưới góc vuông suy ra \(AEDF\) nội tiếp.
suy ra \(\widehat{AEF}=\widehat{ADF}\).
mà \(\widehat{ADF}=\widehat{ACD}\) (vì cùng phụ với góc \(\widehat{DAC}\))
suy ra \(\widehat{AEF}=\widehat{ACD}\Rightarrow\widehat{BEF}+\widehat{FCB}=180^o\) suy ra \(BEFC\) nội tiếp.
b) \(\Delta GBE\sim\Delta GFC\left(g.g\right)\)
suy ra \(GB.GC=GE.GF\).
\(\Delta GDE\sim\Delta GFD\left(g.g\right)\)
suy ra \(GD^2=GE.GF\).
\(ACBH\) nội tiếp suy ra \(GB.GC=GH.GA\)
suy ra \(GD^2=GH.GA\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta GHD\sim\Delta GDA\left(c.g.c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{GHD}=\widehat{GDA}=90^o\)
suy ra \(DH\) vuông góc với \(AG\).
4:
1: S=1,2^2*3,14=4,5216m3
2:
a: góc ABC+góc ABF=180 độ
=>B,C,F thẳng hàng
góc CDF=góc CEF=90 độ
=>CDEF nội tiếp