Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) <=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+3x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
<=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+9x-6x^2=0\)
<=> \(2x+3=0\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
b) <=> \(10\left(x-4\right)-2\left(3+2x\right)=20x+4\left(1-x\right)\)
<=> \(10x-40-6-4x=20x+4-4x\)
<=> \(6x-46-16x-4=0\)
<=> \(-10x-50=0\)
<=> \(-10\left(x+5\right)=0\)
<=> \(x+5=0\)
<=> \(x=-5\)
c) <=> \(8x+3\left(3x-5\right)=18\left(2x-1\right)-14\)
<=> \(8x+9x-15=36x-18-14\)
<=> \(8x+9x-36x=+15-18-14\)
<=> \(-19x=-14\)
<=> \(x=\frac{14}{19}\)
d) <=>\(2\left(6x+5\right)-10x-3=8x+2\left(2x+1\right)\)
<=> \(12x+10-10x-3=8x+4x+2\)
<=> \(2x-7=12x+2\)
<=> \(2x-12x=7+2\)
<=> \(-10x=9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-9}{10}\)
e) <=> \(x^2-16-6x+4=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x-4^2\right)=0\)
<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
<=> \(x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)
<=> \(2x-28=0\)
<=> \(2\left(x-14\right)=0\)
<=> x-14=0
<=> x=14
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(2,3x-2\left(0,7+2x\right)=3,6-1,7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2,3x-1,4-4x-3,6+1,7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=0\)(vl)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{8}{6}=\frac{4}{3}\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
c) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{10}-\left(\frac{x}{30}+\frac{2x}{45}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x}{90}-\frac{3x}{90}-\frac{4x}{90}-\frac{72}{90}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-36\right)=0\)
mà 2>0
nên x-36=0
hay x=36
Vậy: x=36
d) Ta có: \(\frac{10x+3}{8}=\frac{7-8x}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(10x+3\right)=8\left(7-8x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow120x+36=56-64x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow120x+36-56+64x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow184x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow184x=20\)
hay \(x=\frac{5}{46}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{5}{46}\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{10x-5}{18}+\frac{x+3}{12}=\frac{7x+3}{6}-\frac{12-x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(10x-5\right)}{36}+\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{36}-\frac{6\left(7x+3\right)}{36}+\frac{4\left(12-x\right)}{36}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(10x-5\right)+3\left(x+3\right)-6\left(7x+3\right)+4\left(12-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-10+3x+9-42x-18+48-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x+29=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x=-29\)
hay \(x=\frac{29}{23}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{29}{23}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{5}-x-5=\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+4\right)}{10}-\frac{10x}{10}-\frac{50}{10}=\frac{25}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+8-10x-50-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-67=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=67\)
hay \(x=\frac{-67}{8}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-67}{8}\)
g) Ta có: \(\frac{2-x}{4}=\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{5}-\frac{3\left(2x-5\right)}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)-8\left(x+1\right)+6\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x-8x-8+12x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=28\)
hay x=-28
Vậy: x=-28
h) Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x-3}{6}=x+\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{12}+\frac{9\left(2x-1\right)}{12}-\frac{2\left(5x-3\right)}{12}-\frac{12x}{12}-\frac{5}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8+18x-9-10x+6-12x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
Vậy: \(x\in R\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[5\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(x+8\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(10x-5-3x-24\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x-29\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\7x-29=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\7x=29\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{29}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;\frac{29}{7}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\)(1)
Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5\ge5\ne0\forall x\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{2}{3};-6\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8-\left(27x^3-1\right)-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8-27x^3+1-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\)
hay x=-3
Vậy: Tập nghiệm S={-3}
d) Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-\left(x^2+x-12\right)-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x^2-x+12-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=12\)
hay \(x=\frac{12}{7}\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{12}{7}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: (2x+1)(2x-1)=4x(x-7)-3x
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1-4x^2+28x+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x=1\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{31}\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{31}\right\}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)
b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) 4 ( x + 5 )( x + 6 )( x + 10 )( x + 12 ) = 3x2
Do x = 0 không là nghiệm pt nên chia 2 vế pt cho \(x^2\ne0\), ta được :
\(\frac{4}{x^2}\left(x^2+60+17x\right)\left(x^2+60+16x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+17\right)\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+16\right)=3\)
Đến đây ta đặt \(x+\frac{60}{x}+16=t\left(1\right)\)
Ta được :
\(4t\left(t+1\right)=3\Leftrightarrow4t^2+4t-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2t+3\right)\left(2t-1\right)=0\)
Từ đó ta lắp vào ( 1 ) tính được x
a) \(x^3-2x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(x^3-x^2-x^2+x-6x+6=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2-2x+3x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\left\{2;-3\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(a,x^3-2x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(6x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x-6\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\left(h\right)x+2=0\left(h\right)x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(h\right)x=-2\left(h\right)x=3\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;1;3\right\}\)
P/S: (h) là hoặc nhé