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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{1}{9}} \right) + \frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{2}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{1}{9} + \frac{-2}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{7}.\left( { - \frac{1}{9} - \frac{6}{9}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{7}.\frac{{ - 7}}{9} = \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}} \right).\frac{5}{{12}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}} \right).\frac{7}{{12}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}.\left( {\frac{5}{{12}} + \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{{13}}.1 + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{{13}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 13}}{{13}}\\ = -1\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} + \frac{3}{7}} \right)} \right]:\frac{5}{9} + \left( {\frac{4}{7} - \frac{1}{3}} \right):\frac{5}{9}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} + \frac{3}{7}} \right)} \right].\frac{9}{5} + \left( {\frac{4}{7} - \frac{1}{3}} \right).\frac{9}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} + \frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{7} - \frac{1}{3}} \right).\frac{9}{5}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3} - \frac{1}{3}} \right) + \left( {\frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{7}} \right)} \right].\frac{9}{5}\\ = \left( { - 1 + 1} \right).\frac{9}{5}\\ = 0.\frac{9}{5} = 0\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{15}} - \frac{2}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{15}} - \frac{{10}}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 9}}{15}\\= \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 5}}{3}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\left( {\frac{{ - 22}}{3} - \frac{5}{3}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{-27}{3}= \frac{5}{9}.\left( { - 9} \right) = - 5\end{array}\)
e)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{{11}} - \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{97}}} \right) - \frac{1}{{35}} - \frac{3}{4} + \left( {\frac{{ - 23}}{{44}}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{{11}} + \frac{3}{7} - \frac{2}{{97}} - \frac{1}{{35}} - \frac{3}{4} - \frac{{23}}{{44}}\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{7} - \frac{1}{{35}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{3}{{11}} - \frac{3}{4} - \frac{{23}}{{44}}} \right) - \frac{2}{{97}}\\ = \left( {\frac{{21}}{{35}} + \frac{{15}}{{35}} - \frac{1}{{35}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{12}}{{44}} - \frac{{33}}{{44}} - \frac{{23}}{{44}}} \right) - \frac{2}{{97}}\\ = \frac{35}{{35}}+ \frac{-44}{{44}}- \frac{2}{{97}}\\= 1 + \left( { - 1} \right) - \frac{2}{{97}}\\ = - \frac{2}{{97}}\end{array}\)
A) \(\frac{7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{11}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{13}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+21\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+21\right)}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+21}+\frac{1}{x+21}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)\(=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=31\)
Vậy, x = 31
Bạn áp dụng: \(\frac{k}{x\cdot\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}\) với \(x,k\inℝ;x\ne0;x\ne-k\)
Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}=\frac{x+k}{x\left(x+k\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{x+k-x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{k}{x\left(x+k\right)}\)
a, \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^6\cdot\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^7}{\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{13}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{22}.3^6}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{\left(3^2\right)^6}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot3\right)^7}{\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{13}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{22}.3^6}=\frac{\frac{1}{3^{12}}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{21}\cdot3^7}{\frac{1}{3^{13}}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{22}.3^6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}}=3\div\frac{1}{6}=3.6=18\)
b, Làm tương tự nha bn
3,45(6)=1037/300
0,0(89)=89/990
5,(13)=508/99
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