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a) Quy đồng lên đi.
b) \(\frac{x+2}{0.5}=\frac{2x+1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{2x+1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4=\frac{2x+1}{2}\Leftrightarrow4x+8=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{2}\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=6\). VỚi x >= -1/5 thì:
\(x+\frac{1}{5}=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{29}{5}\left(TM\right)\)
Với x < -1/5 thì \(-x-\frac{1}{5}=6\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{31}{5}\left(TM\right)\)
d) TƯơng tự ý a, quy đồng lên thôi (mẫu chung là 24 thì phải)
c) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|-4=2\)
=> \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=2+4\)
=> \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=6\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=6\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6-\frac{1}{5}\\x=\left(-6\right)-\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{29}{5}\\x=-\frac{31}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{29}{5};-\frac{31}{5}\right\}\).
Mình chỉ làm câu c) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) 3/4+ 1/4:x = 2/5
1/4:x = 3/4-2/5
1/4:x= 7/20
x= 7/20:1/4
x= 7/5
b) chưa học
c) 15/8-1/8: (x/4 - 0,5) = 5/4
1/8: (x/4 -1/2)= 15/8-5/4
1/8:( x/4 -1/2) = 5/8
x/4 - 1/2 = 1/8:5/8
x/4 -1/2= 1/5
x/4= 1/5+1/2
x/4 = 7/7
x/4= 7/7× 4/4
x/4= 28/28
4/4=28/28
phần c ko chắc chắn
đúng k nhé
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{9} - 0,3.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{3}{{10}}.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{3}{{2.5}}.\frac{5}{{3.3}} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{{18}} - \frac{3}{{18}} + \frac{6}{{18}}\\ = \frac{5}{{18}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2} + \frac{1}{6} - {\left( { - 0,5} \right)^3}\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} - \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} - \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{8}} \right)\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{8}\\ = \frac{{32}}{{72}} + \frac{{12}}{{72}} + \frac{9}{{72}}\\ = \frac{{53}}{{72}}\end{array}\)
a) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}x\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}.\left(x+3\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).2=x+3\Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\Rightarrow x=1\)
vay x=1
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
c) \(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}-\frac{x-2010}{2007}-\frac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0+2010\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy \(x=2010.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu c) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
c) \(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{0,625-0,5+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{12}}=\frac{3\left(0,125-0,1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}{5\left(0,123-0,1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\)
a)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{2}{5}=1\\x-\frac{2}{5}=-1\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
b)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|=-\frac{1}{6}\)
Mặt khác vì \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}.\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|\ge0\)
=> \(x\in\varnothing\)
c)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}-\frac{5}{3}.\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}.\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{5}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{5}\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{26}{15}\\x-\frac{16}{15}\end{array}\right.\)