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\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}-x+\frac{1}{2.3}-x+...+\frac{1}{100.101}-x+100x\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}-100x+100x\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(N=\frac{-1^2}{1.2}.\frac{-2^2}{2.3}.\frac{-3^2}{3.4}....\frac{-100^2}{100.101}.\frac{-101^2}{101.102}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}.\frac{2.2}{2.3}.\frac{3.3}{3.4}....\frac{100.100}{100.101}.\frac{101.101}{101.102}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.2.3.3....100.100.101.101}{1.2.2.3.3.4....100.101.101.102}\)
\(=\frac{1}{102}\)
\(C=\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+....+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(2+\frac{3.4}{4!}+\frac{4.5}{5!}+....+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{10!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(2+\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\Rightarrow C< 2\)
\(b,C=\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+....+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{3}{\left(1.2\right)\left(1.2\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(2.3\right)\left(2.3\right)}+...+\frac{19}{\left(9.10\right)\left(9.10\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{3}{1.2}.\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}.\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{19}{9.10}.\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+....+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1-\frac{1}{90}< 1\Rightarrow C< 1\)
Thay x = 2016 vào biểu thức B ta có :
\(B=\frac{2016}{1.2}+\frac{2016}{2.3}+\frac{2016}{3.4}+...+\frac{2016}{2015.2016}\)
\(B=2016\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\right)\)
\(B=2016\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(B=2016\left(1-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(B=2016.\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(B=2015\)
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\)
= 5/1-2-3+8/2-3-4+11/3-4-5+...+6026/2008-2009-2010
=3.(5/1-6026/2010)
3.2012/1005
=2012/335
Ta có 1/1.2-1/2.3=2/1.2.3;1/2.3-1/3.4=2/2.3.4 .....1/98.99-1/99.100=2/98.99.100 2A=2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+....+2/98.99.100 = 1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/98.99-1/99.100 = 1/2-1/99.100 = 4949/9900 A =4949/19800
\(M=\frac{2^2-1^2}{1^2\cdot2^2}+\frac{3^2-2^2}{2^2\cdot3^2}+...+\frac{2010^2-2009^2}{2009^2\cdot2010^2}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2009^2}-\frac{1}{2010^2}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{2010^2}< 1\)
Ta có : \(M=\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{4019}{2009^2.2010^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2009^2}-\frac{1}{2010^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2010^2}=1-\frac{1}{2010^2}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow M< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{3}{1.2}-\frac{5}{2.3}-\frac{7}{3.4}-..................-\frac{201}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-.............-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{101}=\frac{102}{101}\)
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