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Ta có: \(1+2+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\) áp dụng vào bài toán ta có
\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+...+20\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20.21}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(2+3+4+...+20\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{19.22}{2}=\frac{209}{2}\)
Ta có công thức :
1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = \(\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán ta được :
\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20.21}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+...+21}{2}=\frac{\frac{21.22}{2}-1}{2}=115\)
Bài này hơi khó hiểu xíu. Thông cảm nha babe:v
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+.......+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+....+20\right)\)
\(B=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)+2+\left(\frac{1}{2}+2\right)+3+\left(\frac{1}{2}+3\right)+.....+10+\left(\frac{1}{2}+10\right)\)(chỗ này là nhân phân phối vô đấy!)
\(B=\left(1+2+3+....+10\right)+\left(1+2+3+...+10\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}.10\right)\)
\(B=55+55+5=115\)
B1a)\(11\frac34-\left(6\frac56-4\frac12\right)+1\frac23\)
=\(11\frac34-6\frac56+4\frac12+1\frac23\)
=\(\left(11-6+4+1\right)+\left(\frac34-\frac56+\frac12+\frac23\right)\)
=\(10+\left(\frac{9}{12}-\frac{10}{12}+\frac{6}{12}+\frac{8}{12}\right)\)
=\(10+\left(-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{6}{12}+\frac{8}{12}\right)\)
=10+\(\frac{13}{12}\)
=\(\frac{120}{12}+\frac{13}{12}\)
=\(\frac{133}{12}\)
b)\(2\frac{17}{20}-1\frac{11}{5}+6\frac{9}{20}:3\)
= \(\frac{57}{20}-\frac{16}{5}+\frac{129}{20}\times\frac13\)
=\(\frac{57}{20}-\frac{16}{5}+\frac{129}{60}\)
=\(\frac{171}{60}-\frac{192}{60}+\frac{129}{60}\)
=\(\frac{108}{60}\)
=\(\frac95\)
Tính
a)
\(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.....\frac{9999}{10000}\\ =\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}....\frac{99.101}{100}\\ \)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2.3...99}{2.3...100}\right).\left(\frac{3.4.5...101}{2.3.4...100}\right)\\ =\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}=\frac{101}{200}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{n^2}\\ < \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\\ \)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\\ =1-\frac{1}{n}< 1\)