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2. Natural gas is cheap, but it is excellent for cooking.
3. The power plant is big and it provides enough power for the whole town.
4. The solar panels are expensive to buy, but they save money in electricity bills later.
5. My father loves a coal fire but I hate it.
6. I don't think we should use nuclear power, but my brother thinks using it is a good idea.
2. Natural gas is cheap, but it is excellent for cooking.
(Khí ga tự nhiên rẻ, nhưng nó rất tuyệt khi nấu ăn.)
3. The power plant is big and it provides enough power for the whole town.
(Nhà máy điện lớn và nó cung cấp đủ năng lượng cho cả thị trấn.)
4. The solar panels are expensive to buy, but they save money in electricity bills later.
(Các tấm pin mặt trời rất tốn kém để mua, nhưng chúng tiết kiệm tiền trong hóa đơn tiền điện sau này.)
5. My father loves a coal fire, but I hate it.
(Bố tôi thích lửa than nhưng tôi ghét nó.)
6. I don't think we should use nuclear power, but my brother thinks using it is a good idea.
(Tôi không nghĩ chúng ta nên sử dụng năng lượng hạt nhân, nhưng anh trai tôi nghĩ rằng sử dụng nó là một ý tưởng tốt.)
1. Burning coal and oil...release..carbon dioxide that harms the environment.
2. Many families ..use....biogas
3. Using non - renewable energy sources ..to pollute...the environment
4. Solar power can be .....replaced..into electricity
5. There..is..a shortage of energy in the near future.
6. Producing biomass energy..makes.burning waste, and this may have ba impacts on the environment.
7. Coal is a non - renewable source of energy, because it cannot be easily...converted..
8. The wind turns turbines to..involve.. energy
Complete each sentence with the correct form of 1 of the given verbs given.
convert be involve use
pollute release replace make
1. Burning coal and oil RELEASES carbon dioxide that harms the environment.
2. Many families USE biogas
3. Using non - renewable energy sources POLLUTES the environment
4. Solar power can be CONVERTED into electricity
5. There WILL BE a shortage of energy in the near future.
6. Producing biomass energy INVOLVES burning waste, and this may have ba impacts on the environment.
7. Coal is a non - renewable source of energy, because it cannot be easily REPLACED
8. The wind turns turbines to MAKE energy
→Natural Gas← viết về cái nè nhé
A natural gas flame
Ervins Strauhmanis, Flickr (link is external)
A gas that is made up mostly of methane and found near other fossil fuels, like coal. Methanogenic processes occurring in landfills and marshes also produce natural gas. Like petroleum, natural gas must first be processed before we can use it as a fuel. It is important to remove most of the other components of natural gas until it is almost purely methane. When combusted, natural gas produces only about half the greenhouse gas emissions as coal does, making it a popular fossil fuel in our increasingly carbon-conscious society. Take a look at these oil- and gas-related maps (link is external) to learn more about natural gas production and reserves in the United States.
16. What should we do to________ electricity?
a. cut b. take c. save d. waste
17. Someone's carbon_______ is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activities produce.
a. effect b. amount c. footprint d. energy
18. _____ source of energy is the source that can't be replaced after use.
a. Renewable b. Natural c. Effective d. Non-renewable
19. We are looking for cheap, clean and _____ sources of energy.
a. effective b. efficient c. serious dangerous
20. We should put______ on our roof for the haeting and hot water.
a. solar energy b. equipment c. cracks d. solar panels
21. We should use______ light bulbs in our homes.
a. low energy b. little energy c. a bit energy d. efficient
22. In my opinion, nuclear power is not only expensive but also_____ to our environment.
a. danger b. dangerous c. risk d. disaster
23. Several governments try to _____ the use of fossil fuels.
a. reduce b. increase c. waste d. save
24. It is a good idea to use_____ when travelling long distances.
a. cars b. taxis c. private cars d. public transport
25. Wave energy is a sorce of______ energy.
a. environment friendly b. environmentallt friendly c. environmental friendly d. environmentally friendliness
26. Remember to_____ the lights before going to bed.
a. turn b. turn off c. turn on d. stop
27. A hydropower station_____ in the North of the country next year.
a. was built b. were built c. will be built d. has been built
28. Biogas is_____ and cheap for cooking and heating.
a. plenty b. abundant c. serious d. expensive
29. ''Why is it called a _____ souce?'' - ''Because it can be replaced easily and quickly.''
a. effective b. specific c. renewable d. non-renewable
30. At this time next week, we_____ a wind turbin in our garden.
a. install b. installed c. will installed d. will be installing
31. Alternative sources of energy______ developed in the near future.
a. is b. was c. has been d. will be
32. Hydro power is_____ because dams cannot be built in certtain areas.
a. limited b. unlimited c. abundant d. enough
33. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they_____ the environment.
a. renew b. provide c. waste d. pollute
34. By the middle of the 21stcentury, people in developing countries_____ more renewable energy.
a. uses b. will be using c. used d. have used
35. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of______ sources of energy.
a. changeable b. alternative c. cheap d. costly
Rearrange the sentences to make a suitable conversation by writing the corect number (from 51 to 55) in the box.
53 A. Because our major sources of energy are running out while the solar energy is abundant and unlimited.
54 B. I know it is also clean and safe to the environment. But does it cost a lot of money to install the solar panels on the roof.
55 C. I don't think so. The solar panels are becoming cheaper and easy to install.
51 D. I think taht solar energy can be an alternative source of energy in the near future.
52 E. Why do you think so?
1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
Two. They are renewable and non-renewable.
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
Hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power is dangerous.
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
Because they are natural sources of power and we use them instead of non-renewable sources to get the electricity we need.
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
We use non-renewable sources of energy the most but we are increasingly using hydro power.
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
He thinks Viet Nam will use the wind and the sun as alternative sources of energy in the future
1. Emissions from vehicles have negative ………………..on the environment.
A. tasks B. effects C. benefits D. problems
2. Using non-renewable energy sources like coal, oil …………………a lot of carbon dioxide.
A. makes B. does C. uses D. produces
3. They …………………..solar panels on the roof of the house to catch the energy from the sun.
A. have B. get C. install D. put
4. Wind is one type of …………………source of energy.
A. renewable B. expensive C. dangerous D. exhaustible
5. What things do they think might ………………..a big carbon footprint?
A. take B. put C. carry D. create
6. I think that using biogas is abundant and ………………
A. limited B. polluting C. cheap D. exhaustible
7. Solar energy is plentiful and it can be ………………….easily.
A. recycled B. replaced C. reduced D. reused
8. We install solar panels on our roof for the heating and …………..water.
A. hot B. cold C. dirty D. clean
9. His brother is ……………cracks in the water pipes.
A. having B. checking C. taking D. producing
10. The teacher is ………………..a talk about how to save energy.
A. doing B. taking C. giving D. making