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a) \(\dfrac{6}{14}=\dfrac{6:2}{14:2}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}< \dfrac{4}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6}{15}=\dfrac{6:3}{15:3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}>\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{10}{18}=\dfrac{10:2}{18:2}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{9}>\dfrac{2}{9}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times4}{4\times4}=\dfrac{12}{16}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1\times3}{3\times3}=\dfrac{3}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5\times3}{6\times3}=\dfrac{15}{18}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{4}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{10}>\dfrac{3}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{10}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{12}< \dfrac{10}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}< \dfrac{2}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{56}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{56}{21}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)
a)
b)
+) Quy đồng mẫu số ba phân số $\frac{1}{4};\frac{3}{4};\frac{5}{8}$
$\frac{1}{4} = \frac{{1 \times 2}}{{4 \times 2}} = \frac{2}{8}$
$\frac{3}{4} = \frac{{3 \times 2}}{{4 \times 2}} = \frac{6}{8}$ ; Giữ nguyên phân số $\frac{5}{8}$
Vì $\frac{2}{8} < \frac{5}{8} < \frac{6}{8}$ nên $\frac{1}{4} < \frac{5}{8} < \frac{3}{4}$
Vậy các phân số xếp theo thứ tự từ bé đến lớn là: $\frac{1}{4};\,\,\frac{5}{8};\,\,\frac{3}{4}$
+) Quy đồng mẫu số ba phân số $\frac{2}{3};\,\,\frac{2}{9};\,\,\frac{5}{9}$
$\frac{2}{3} = \frac{{2 \times 3}}{{3 \times 3}} = \frac{6}{9}$ ; Giữ nguyên phân số $\frac{2}{9}$; $\frac{5}{9}$
Vì $\frac{2}{9} < \frac{5}{9} < \frac{6}{9}$ nên $\frac{2}{9} < \frac{5}{9} < \frac{2}{3}$
Vậy các phân số xếp theo thứ tự từ bé đến lớn là $\frac{2}{9};\,\,\frac{5}{9};\,\,\frac{2}{3}$
5/8 < 7/8
15/25 < 4/5
(Quy đồng như sau )
15 15 x 5 75 4 4 x 25 100
____ = ___________=____ ________=_____________=________
25 25 x 5 125 5 5 x 25 100
a: \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b: \(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{7+16}{9}=\dfrac{23}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{16}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{16+7}{9}=\dfrac{23}{9}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{16}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4444}< 1,\dfrac{3}{7}< 1,\dfrac{9}{5}>1,\dfrac{7}{3}>1,\dfrac{14}{15}< 1,\dfrac{16}{16}=1,\dfrac{14}{11}>1\)
a,2/9+1/6=7/18
b,5/6-4/7=11/42
c,3/8.6/15=3/20
d,7/12:4/7=49/48
e,4/7:3=4/21
Bài 1:
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1\times6}{2\times6}=\dfrac{6}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times3}{4\times3}=\dfrac{9}{12}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1\times15}{3\times15}=\dfrac{15}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2\times3}{15\times3}=\dfrac{6}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{45}\) (giữ nguyên)
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1\times3}{8\times3}=\dfrac{3}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times8}{3\times8}=\dfrac{16}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5\times12}{2\times12}=\dfrac{60}{24}\)
d)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2\times4}{7\times4}=\dfrac{8}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{9\times7}{4\times7}=\dfrac{63}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{28}\) (giữ nguyên)
Bài 2:
a)
\(4=\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{4\times12}{1\times12}=\dfrac{48}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{9\times3}{4\times3}=\dfrac{27}{12}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5\times30}{8\times30}=\dfrac{150}{240}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5\times40}{6\times40}=\dfrac{200}{240}\)
\(2=\dfrac{2}{1}=\dfrac{2\times240}{1\times240}=\dfrac{480}{240}\).
a: 4/9+3/7=28/63+27/63=55/63
3/4+7/24=18/24+7/24=25/24
1/3+2/9+4/27=9/27+6/27+4/27=19/27
b: 5/6-3/8=20/24-9/24=11/24
7/15-11/30=14/30-11/30=3/30=1/10
2/3+1/6-7/12
=8/12+2/12-7/12
=3/12=1/4
c: 18/25*15/6=15/25*18/6=3*3/5=9/5
30/49:6/7=30/49*7/6=210/294=5/7
1/2*3/4:6/5=3/8*5/6=15/48=5/16
d: 8*3/5:12/5=24/5*5/12=2
4:9/5:10/3=4*5/9*3/10=2/3
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{6}< \dfrac{15}{4}+\dfrac{4}{7}+2\)