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1. had | 2. lived | 3. wouldn’t | 4. would |
LEARN THIS! I wish..., If only ... a. We use I wish... and If only... with the past simple to say that we want a situation to be different from how it really is. (Chúng ta sử dụng I wish... and If only... với thì quá khứ đơn để nói rằng chúng ta muốn một tình huống khác với thực tế của nó.) I wish I 1 had a brother. (But I haven't got one.) (Tôi ước tôi có một người anh trai. (Nhưng tôi không có.)) If only you 2 lived nearer. (But you live far away.) (Giá như bạn sống gần hơn. (Nhưng bạn sống ở xa.)) b. We use / wish... and If only... with wouldn't) + infinitive without to to say that we want somebody to behave differently. ((Chúng ta sử dụng / wish... và If only... with would not) + nguyên mẫu không có ‘to’ để nói rằng chúng ta muốn ai đó cư xử khác đi.)) I wish you 3 wouldn’t borrow my clothes! It's annoying! (Tôi ước bạn sẽ không mượn quần áo của tôi! Phiền thật đấy!) If only she 4 would spend more time on her homework! (Giá như cô ấy dành nhiều thời gian hơn cho bài tập về nhà!) |
Alfie: This is an amazing place. I wish I lived here.
Macy: Me too. If only I were a member of the Howard family!
Alfie: But if it were my house, I wouldn't allow people to visit.
Macy: That's mean! You'd get bored on your own.
Alfie: Oh, I'd let my friends visit, of course. But not the public.
Macy: If you had a party, you could invite hundreds of people!
Alfie: I know. The parties would be better if I made a few changes, though.
Macy: What kinds of changes?
Alfie: Well, if those trees weren't there, there'd be room for a swimming pool!
Macy: You could make some changes inside as well. I mean, look at this corridor.
Alfie: The Antique Passage, you mean?
Macy: Yes. If you took away all the statues, you could build a great bowling alley there!
1 can you to speak Fench? (S) -> speak
2 i can give you a hand tomorrow morning if you like (Đ)
3 i'll can take my driving test after a few more lessons (S) -> bỏ đi
4 Jack can play the guitar before he learnt to talk! (Đ)
5 If only I can afford to buy that top! (S) -> could
6 we can have gone up the Eifel Tower while we were in paris but we decided to go to the Louvre instead. (S) -> could
7 i could get a more expensive computer, but it did't seem worth it. (Đ)
8 i wish i could get out of the maths test tomorrow! (Đ)
9 I bet you'd love to be can to get satellite TV (S) -> able
10 you'd better tell the coach if you can't playing on saturday (S) -> play
1. came | 2. would give | 3. was |
4. lived | 5. was | 6. would get |
A: I wish my dad 1 came home.
(Tôi ước bố tôi về nhà.)
B: Why?
(Tại sao?)
A: Because he 2 would give us a lift into town if he 3 was here.
(Bởi vì bố sẽ cho chúng tôi đi nhờ xe vào thị trấn nếu bố ở đây.)
***
A: If only you 4 lived near the town centre.
(Giá như bạn sống gần trung tâm thị trấn.)
B: Why?
(Tại sao?)
A: Because if your house 5 was near the centre, we 6 would get the same bus to school.
(Bởi vì nếu nhà của bạn ở gần trung tâm, thì chúng ta sẽ bắt cùng một chiếc xe buýt đến trường.)
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
Complete each sentence with the correct form of one of the following sentences . Use each verb only once .
write ; look ; tidy ; learn ; steal keep ; go ; work ; meet ; surf
1/ I can't stand ..............working........... with such a rude man
2/ Ken spends most of his spare time .......surfing.......... the Net
3/ Susan considers ...............looking................ for another job
4/ Why do you put off .............going................ to see the dentist
5/ We look forward to ...........meeting......... our cousins again
6/ I don't mind ...........tidying........... up the room with you
7/ It's no use ..............learning.............. a foreign language if you don't practise it .
VII. Choose the correct completion.
1. I'm not an astronaut. If I...........an astronaut, I ................. my camera with me on the rocket ship.
A. am/ will take B. was/ would take
C. were/ had taken D. was/ would have taken
2. Don't throw aerosol into a fire. An aerosol .......... if you ................ it into a fire.
A. will be exploded/ throw B. would explode/ threw
C. explodes/ will .throw D. can explode/ throw
3. That sounds like a good offer. I.................it if I................you.
A. had accepted/ were B. will accept/ am
C. would accept/ were D. accepted' were
4. Nora is using my car right now. If she................ it back in time. Your welcome to borrow it.
A. brought .B. would bring C. will bring D. brings
5. If energy ......................inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different.
A. is B. was C. had been D. would be
6. If you ............... all of my questions, I ...................... anything to help you.
A. don't answer/ can't do B. didn't answer/ won't do
C. wouldn't answer/ can't do B. wouldn't answer/ couldn't do
7. If I ................... wings,....................... take an airplane to fly home.
A. have/ won't have to B. had/ wouldn't have
C. have/ will have to D. had/ didn't have to
8. 'Here's my phone' number.
'Thanks, I ................you a call if I .................... some help.
A. will give/ will need B. would give/ needed
C. give/ need D. will give/ need
9. If we .......................serious about pollution, we ...................... more money on research.
A. had been/ spent B. were/ had spent
C. were/ would spend D. are/ will spend
10. Sea water is salty. If the oceans.................of fresh water, there ............. plenty of water to irrigate all of the deserts in the worlD.
A. consisted/ would be B. consisted/ were C. would consist/ could be D. consist/ will be
#maymay#
~ Study Well :33 ~
1 I wish I had (have) a brother or sister.
(Tôi ước mình có anh trai hoặc em gái.)
2 If only they would stop (stop) talking - I can't hear the film.
(Giá như họ ngừng nói chuyện - Tôi không thể nghe thấy bộ phim.)
3 I wish you would take (take) a photo of me so I could send it to my friends.
(Tôi ước bạn sẽ chụp một bức ảnh của tôi để tôi có thể gửi cho bạn bè của mình.)
4 If only we understood (understand) Spanish, we could ask for directions.
(Giá như chúng tôi hiểu tiếng Tây Ban Nha, chúng tôi có thể hỏi đường.)
5 I wish you liked (like) Chinese food; I don't want pizza again.
(Tôi ước bạn thích đồ ăn Trung Quốc; Tôi không muốn ăn pizza nữa.)
6 I wish you would finish (finish) that burger; I don't like the smell.
(Tôi ước bạn sẽ ăn hết cái bánh mì kẹp thịt đó; Tôi không thích cái mùi đó.)