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BECAUSE+CLAUSE/SENTENCES / BECAUS OF+NOUN/PHRASE
1)He is bad at E because he is very lazy
=>He is bad at E because of his laziness
2)He didn't come to class b/c he was ill
=>He didn't come to class because of his illnesses
3)Everyone likes and admires her b/c of her intellignce
=>Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligence
4)He decided to accept the job b/c the salary was high
=>He decided to accept the job because of the high salary
5)The flight 2002 was delayed b/c the weather was bad
=>The flight 2002 was delayed because of the bad weather
6)I didn't come on time b/c it rained heavily
=>l didn't come on time because of the heavy rain
7)She smiles b/c she is very happy
=>She smiles because of her happiness
8)They can't miss the meeting b/c the traffic was heavy
=>They can't miss the meeting because of the heavy traffic
10)My grandmother can't work hard b/c she is very old
=>My grandmother can't work hard because of her oldness
11)He likes her b/c she's very beautiful and attreactive
=>He likes her because of her beautiful and attractive
12)He didn't go to school b/c he was very poor
=>He didn't go to school because of his poorness
13)He broke the glass b/c he was careless
=>He broke the glass because of his careless
14)He left school b/c his life was hard
15)My little bro can't chew well b/c of his toothache
16)I can't play basketball b/c of my height
17)We can't swim in this part of the river b/c of his toothache
18)We spent the whole day in the garden b/c of lovely weather
19)Two cars can't pass each other b.c of the narrow road
20)Nobody can do this test b/c of its difficulty
I. Complete the sentences with the corect form of the asjectives in brackets
1. I was very INTERESTED in the lesson because our teacher is very INTERESTING in history ( interest )
2. My friend is a very RELAXED sort of person but he hates doing RELAXING activities ( relax )
3. Studying for exams is very TIRING I get TIRED when I open my school books ( tire )
4. We were all very EXCITED about the school trip but it wasn't an EXCITING trip at all ( excite )
5. It's a BORING book and I'm BORED every time I start reading it ( bore )
Chia dộng từ trong ngoặc:
When Mary Smith was small, she (want) wanted to become a teacher because she liked children. At the age of eighteen, she (become) became a student at a university.
She (work) is working as a teacher at a big school in her neighborhood now. She (teach) teachs very well, so her students always (enjoy) enjoy her teaching. She has many interesting things at school. One day, one of the girls in her class (say) says to her, ''Miss Smith, why a man's hair (become) become gray berore his beard does ? '' Miss Smith answered, " I (not know) don't know but it happened to my father". Tomorrow, she (have) will have a picnic with her students. They (spend) spend a good time in the park together.
Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau đây:
When I was young, I often went out with my parents at weekents. We often went to the cinema and to the theater. My brother was older than me. He didn't go out with us. He often played ping pong or badminton with his friends. He rarely went to the cinema or ate out. He preferred to socialize with his friends. My sister, Maria sometimes went out with us but she generally stayed at home to watch TV or do the gardening. She liked listening to pop music and learning how to dance. She wanted to become a professional dancer when she grew up.
XVII. Write comparative forms, using the given words.
1. She/ have/ few/ friend/ Victor.
- She has fewer friends than Victor.
2. He/ have/ more/ patience/ Polly.
- He has more patience than Polly.
XVIII. Rewrite the sentences so that it stnys the same menning.
1. It wasn' t very cold although it was snowy.
→In spite of being snowy, it wasn't very cold.
2. How far is it from your house to the nearest station?
→ What is the distance between your house anf the nearest station?
XIX. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets.
1. We will reduce our use of electricity to save our energy. ( ELECTRIC)
2. My village is very quiet and peaceful (PEACE)
XVII. Write comparative forms, using the given words.
1. She/ have/ few/ friend/ Victor.
-........................SHE HAS FEWER FRIENDS THAN VICTOR DOES........................................
2. He/ have/ more/ patience/ Polly.
-...........................HE HAS MORE PATIENCE THAN POLLY DOES.......................................
XVIII. Rewrite the sentences so that it stnys the same menning.
1. It wasn' t very cold although it was snowy.
→In spite of ........................BEING SNOWY, IT WASN'T VERY COLD.............................
2. How far is it from your house to the nearest station?
→ What is....................THE DISTANCE BETWEEN YOUR HOUSE AND THE NEAREST STATION..................................?
XIX. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets.
1. We will reduce our use of ........ELECTRICITY........ to save our energy. ( ELECTRIC)
2. My village is very quiet and ..........PEACEFUL..........(PEACE)
1.The play shown at the theater is very boring.
2.Uncle Ho devted all his life for struggle and became famous.
3.They visited Uncle Ho's Mausoleum built many years ago
4.He looked at the photo of his family and smiled happily
II/Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
1.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
→ This is the bank from which we borrowed the money.
2. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
→ Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus.
3. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
→ Some boys who were arrested have been released.
4. The pupil is not clever. He is sitting next to me.
→ The pupil who is sitting next to me is not clever.
5. The book is on the top shelf. It is the one that I need.
→ The book which is on the top shelf is the one that i need.
6. The girl is drinking coffee. She is my classmate.
→ The girl who is drinking coffee is my classmate.
7. The man is angry. He is in the room.
→ The man who is angry is in the room.
8. Students are having final test. They look very nervous.
→ Students who are having final test look very nervous.
9. Bill Clinton is the forty-second president of the United State. He is from Arkansas.
→ Bill Clinton, who is the forty-second president of the United State, is from Arkansas.
10. Sai Gon is the one of the largest cities in Vietnam. It was founded in 1698.
→ Sai Gon, which is one one of the largest cities in Vietnam, was founded in 1698.
11. The picture is on the wall. It was painted by my father.
→ The picture which is on the wall was painted by my father.
12. My chair is made of wood. It is expensive.
→ My chair which is made of wood is expensive.
13. Nguyen Du is a great poet. He was born in Ha Tinh province.
→ Nguyen Du, who is a great poet, was born in Ha Tinh province.
I/ Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
1.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
→ This is the bank where we borrowed the money
2. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
→ Jack , whose car had broken down , had to take a bus
3. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
→ Some boys who were arrested have been released
4. The pupil is not clever. He is sitting next to me.
→ The pupil who is sitting next to me is not clever
5. The book is on the top shelf. It is the one that I need.
→ The book which is the one that I need is on the top shelf
6. The girl is drinking coffee. She is my classmate.
→ The girl who is drinking coffee is my classmate
7. The man is angry. He is in the room.
→ The man who is in the room is angry
8. Students are having final test. They look very nervous.
→ Students who are having final test look very nervous
9. Bill Clinton is the forty-second president of the United State. He is from Arkansas.
→ Bill Clinton , who is the forty-second president of the United State , is from Arkansas
10. Sai Gon is the one of the largest cities in Vietnam. It was founded in 1698.
→ Sai Gon , which is the one of the largest cities in Vietnam , was founded in 1698
11. The picture is on the wall. It was painted by my father.
→ The picture which is on the wall was painted by my father
12. My chair is made of wood. It is expensive.
→ My chair , which is made of wood , is expensive
13. Nguyen Du is a great poet. He was born in Ha Tinh province.
→ Nguyen Du , who is a great poet , was born in Ha Tinh province
I.Choose the best answer to complete the sentence:
1. I wish Susan (will work/worked/has worked/works) harder for her examination.
2. Mary was really ( impress/impression/impressive/impressed) by the beauty of Hanoi
3.would you mind if I ( borrow/am borrowing/borrows/borrowed) your book?
4. She ( wrote/was writing/was written/has written) a letter when the telephone rang.
5.she would come to see me now if she ( has been given/was given/had given/had been given) my address yesterday.
6. mary 9 uses to/used to/ is used to /was used to ) writing to me.
7. I'm not tired ( although/ in spite of/though/ despite of) working all day.
II. Combine the sentences using the given words:
1. The book is very interesting. I have just read it. ( which)
->The book which I have just read is very interesting.
2. Miss White is a famous singer. He likes her very much. (who)
-> He likes Miss White who is a famous singer very much.
3. She did not come to the party. we invited her yesterday. ( though)
->though we invited her yesterday, She did not come to the party
4.Because the earthquake happened, a lot of people lost their homes and jobs. ( so)
-> the earthquake happened so a lot of people lost their homes and jobs
5. The car is broken. My father bought it last Sunday.
-> The car which My father bought last Sunday is broken
6.The girl was pretty. She drove the red bus.
-> The girl who drove the red bus was pretty.
1 The better he sings, the more people admire him.
2 The woman who served us dinner was very friendly.
3 The boy whose wallet was stolen called the police.
4 The more countries she visited, the more friends she had.
5 My father was very pleased that I passed the entrance exam with high points.
1.He sings well. A lot of people admire him. (Double comparative)
=> The better he sings, the more people admire him.
2. The woman was very friendly. She served us dinner. (Relative pronoun)
=>The woman who served us dinner was very friendly.
3.The boy's wallet was stolen. He called the police. (Relative pronoun)
=>The boy whose wallet was stolen called the police.
4.She visited many countries. She had lots of friends. (Double comparative)
=>The more countries she visited, the more friends she had.
5.My father was very pleased. I passed the entrance exam with high points. (Adjective+that clause)=>My father was very pleased that I passed the entrance exam with high points.