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1. She can not work hard because she is very old
because of being very old, She cannot work hard
2. He likes her because she is very beautiful
because of her beauty, he likes her
3. He couldn't go to school because he was very poor
because of being very poor, He couldn't go to school
4. I can't buy this bike because I don't have enough money
because of not having enough money, I can't buy this bike
5. He broke the vase because he was careless
because of being careless, He broke the vase
6. He failed the exam because he didn't learn the lessons carefully
because of not learning the lessons carefully, he failed the exam
7. We can't go for a walk because it rains heavily
because of heavy rain, We can't go for a walk
8. He left school because his life was hard
because of the hard life, he left school
9. She was very happy because she was given a new bike
because of being given a new bike, she was very happy
10. I went to bad early because I felt tired
because of feeling tired, I went to bed early
Viết lại câu với BECAUSE OF
1/ She didn't go to work on time because there was the traffic jam.
SHE DIDN'T GO TO WORK ON TIME BECAUSE OF THE TRAFFIC JAM.
2/ We couldn't go on a picnic because the weather was bad.
WE COULDN'T GO ON A PICNIC BECAUSE OF THE BAD WEATHER.
3/ We couldn't sleep because the weather was hot.
WE COULDN'T SLEEP BECAUSE OF THE HOT WEATHER.
4/ We didn't go to the beach because the weather was cold.
WE DIDN'T GO TO THE BEACH BECAUSE OF THE COLD WEATHER.
5/ I went to bed early because the film was boring.
I WENT TO BED EARLY BECAUSE OF THE BORING FILM.
6/ They laughed a lot because the clowns were very funny.
THEY LAUGHED A LOT BECAUSE OF THE FUNNY CLOWNS.
7/ She can't walk any more because she is too weak.
SHE CAN'T WALK ANYMORE BECAUSE OF HER WEAKNESS.
8/ He couldn't go to school because he was sick.
HE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL BECAUSE OF HIS SICKNESS.
9/ My father couldn't take us to the zoo because he was busy.
MY FATHER COULDN'T TAKE US TO THE ZOO BECAUSE OF BEING BUSY.
10/ I can't go with you because I am busy.
I CAN'T GO WITH YOU BECAUSE OF BEING BUSY.
11/ We can't use this water because it is polluted.
WE CAN'T USE THIS WATER BECAUSE OF IT'S POLLUTION.
12/ I like her because she is beautiful.
I LIKE HER BECAUSE HER BEAUTY.
Bài 1 : Combine the sentences.Use the words in brackets
1.The new restaurant looks good.It seems to have few customes (however)
The new restaurant looks good, however, it seems to have few customers
2.We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon.We could not afford the fee (however)
We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon, however, we could not afford the fee
3.Mary was sick.She didn't leave the meeting until it ended(despite)
Despite being sick, Mary didn't leave the meeting until it ended
4.We live in the same street.We rarely see each other (in spite of)
In spite of living in the same street, we rarely see each other
5.I couldn't sleep.I was tired (in spite of)
in spite of being tired, i couldn't sleep
6. They have little money.They are happy (despite)
despite having little money, they are happy
7.My foot was hurt.I managed to walk to the nearest village (although)
although my foot was hurt, I managed to walk to the nearest village
8.I've been too busy to answer by email.I'll do it soon (nevertheless)
I've been too busy to answer by email, nevertheless, i'll do it soon
9.We had planned to walk right round the lake.The heavy rain made this impossible (although)
Although we had planned to walk right round the lake, the heavy rain made this impossible
10.I got very wet in the rain.I had an umbrella (although)
Although i had an umbrella , i got very wet in the rain
11.It was a comedy.Almost audience fell asleep (although)
although it was a comedy, almost audience fell asleep
12.The film was made twenty years ago.Many people enjoyed it (however)
the film was made twenty years ago, however, many people enjoyed it
13.This is his first role.His acting is exsellent. (nevertheless)
this is his first role, nevertheless, his acting is excellent
14.In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight (even though)
Tom watched films on DVD till midnight even though he had to work the next day
15.I'm frightened by horror films. However,I enjoy watching them (despite)
Despite being frightened by horror films, i enjoy watching them
16. This is his first role. His acting is exsellent (although)
Although this is his first role, his acting is excellent
Bài 1 : Combine the sentences.Use the words in brackets
1.The new restaurant looks good.It seems to have few customes (however)
=>The new restaurant looks good;however,it seems to have few customes
2.We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon.We could not afford the fee (however)
=>We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon;however,we could not afford the fee
3.Mary was sick.She didn't leave the meeting until it ended(despite)
=>Despite Mary's sickness,she didn't leave the meeting until it ended
4.We live in the same street.We rarely see each other (in spite of)
=>In spite of living in the same street,we rarely see each other
5.I couldn't sleep.I was tired (in spite of)
=>In spite of I was tired,I couldn't sleep
6. They have little money.They are happy (despite)
=>Despite having little money,they are happy
7.My foot was hurt.I managed to walk to the nearest village (although)
=>Although my foot was hurt,I managed to walk to the nearest village
8.I've been too busy to answer by email.I'll do it soon (nevertheless)
=>I've been too busy to answer by email;nevertheless,I'll do it soon
9.We had planned to walk right round the lake.The heavy rain made this impossible (although)
=>Although the heavy rain made this impossible,we had planned to walk right round the lake.
10.I got very wet in the rain.I had an umbrella (although)
=>although I had an umbrella,I got very wet in the rain
11.It was a comedy.Almost audience fell asleep (although)
=>Although it was a comedy,almost audience fell asleep
12.The film was made twenty years ago.Many people enjoyed it (however)
=>The film was made twenty years ago;however,many people enjoyed it
13.This is his first role.His acting is exsellent. (nevertheless)
=>This is his first role;nevertheless,his acting is exsellent.
14.In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight (even though)
=>even though Tom had to work the next day,he watched films on DVD till midnight
15.I'm frightened by horror films. However,I enjoy watching them (despite)
=>despite being frightened by horror films,I enjoy watching them
16. This is his first role. His acting is exsellent (although)
=>although this is his first role, his acting is exsellent
Rewrite these sentences
1)The traffic jam made them come to the meeting late
=>B/c. of the traffic jam ,they came to the meeting late..............
2)B/c of the heavy rain,the traffic jam became more serious
=>B/c the rain was heavy, the traffic jam became more serious .........
3)Although he has a very important job,he isn't particularly well-paid
=>In spite of having a very important job,he isn't particularly well-paid.............
4)Although I has never seen her before,I recognized her from a photograph
=>Despite having never seen her before, l recognized her from a photograph ................
5)She wasn't wearing the coat although it was quiet cold
=>In spite of being quite cold,she wasn't wearing the coat...........
6)We thought we'd better invite them to the party although we don't like them very much
=>Despite not liking them very much, we thought we'd better invite them to the party .................
7)Although I didn't speak the language,I managed to make myself understand
=>In spite of not speaking the language, l managed to make myself understand ...........
8)Although the heat was on,the room wasn't warm
=>Despite being on,the room wasn't warm......
9)I didn't recognize her although I 'd met her twice before
=>In spite of having met her twice before, l didn't recognize her..............
10)Mr.Harris often misses the bus b/c his hours are irregular
=>B/c of ......
11)We're not very good friends although we 've known each other a long time
=>Despite having known each other a long time, we're not very good friends
12)Although Miinh was ill,he still came to the meeting
=>In spite of.being ill,Minh still came to the meeting ...........
1. I couldn't do the test although it wasn't difficult.
=> In spite of the easy test, I couldn't do it.
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train.
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
=> Despite the difficult English grammar, we like to study it.
4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer.
=> Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure the lever cancer.
5. Although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
=> Despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car.
6. Although Mai didn't speak English well, she decided to live in London.
=> In spite of speaking English badly, Mai decided to live in London.
7. Although he is sick, he goes to school.
=> In spite of being sick, he goes to school.
8. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully.
=> Despite being tired, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty.
=> Although she was poor, everyone has a great regard for her.
10. They worked very hard although they were old.
=> In spite of being old, they worked very hard.
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
=> Because of Peter's sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
=> Because of Mary's tiredness, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
=> Because of having a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
=> Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
=> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
=> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
1, In spite of living in poverty, they were always admired --> Thought (sai đề)
2, Despite not having enough money, we decided to hold a party
--> Although we didn't have enough money, we decided to hold a party.
3, Despite his hard life, he studied very well
--> Although he had a hard life, he studied very well.
4, Despite their poverty, the children seemes very happy
--> Although they are poverty, the children seemes very happy.
5, The weather was bad, he went swimming --> Although the weather was bad, he went swimming.
6, He couldn't meet you because of being busy --> Because he was busy, he couldn't meet you.
7, She went to bed early because of her sickness --> Because she was sick, she went to bed early.
8, I can't buy this bike because I don't have enough money --> Because of not having enough money, I can't buy this bike.
9, She can't work hard because she is very old --> Because of being old, she can't work hard.
10, He likes her because of she is very beautiful --> Because of her beautiful, he likes her.
11,Knowing english is very useful --> It is very useful to know English.
12, Finding an apartment in a city is diffucult --> It's. very difficult to find an apartment in a city.
13, It's interesting to play soccer after school --> Playing soccer after school is interesting.
14, Reading book is very interesting --> It's very interting to read book.
15, It's very tired to stay up late --> Staying up late is very tired.
16, Working in those coditions is impossible --> It's very impossible to work in those conditions.
Bài 1:Chia động từ ở dạng V-ing hoặc V-ed
1.They were(disappoint)..............disappointed.....................when they read the result
2.Do you fell(attract).....................attracted.........to this kind of job?
3.I'm(confuse).........confused...........I can't understand the instructions on this book
4.You look (surprise)....surprised........when you she me'-''Yes, I think you are in China''
5.He finds housekeeping a (bore)...........boring.........task
6.Mr.Smith seems quite(satisfy)......satisfied.......with his neww job
7. I like eating (boil)...boiling...eggs
8.Our father's company only buys (import)........importing............goods
9.My bath was......relaxing........I fell........relaxed...............now(relax)
10.Your jokes............amused..............and they make e..........amused..................(amuse)
bài 2:điền although,despite/ in spite of vào chỗ trống
1...............although.................she is beautiful,everybody hates her
2.The children slept deeply...........despite/ in spite of .........the noise
3...................despite/ in spite of .....................earning a low salary,Sara helped her pảrent
4,They rarely sees Alan..although....they are neighbors
5.Kate did not do well in the exam........despite/ in spite of .........working very hard
6...................although..............I was very hungry,I couldn't eat
7.............the difficulty, they managed to solve the math problem
8 Liza never talked to him....although.......she loved him
9...........although....It was cold, Maria didn't put on her coat
10.Clare did the work.......despite/ in spite of ...........being ill
11..........although............the weather was bad, we had a good time
12.............despite/ in spite of ............all our hard work, a lot of things went wrong
Bài 3:Điền although, despite/in spite of . because/ because of vào chỗ trống
1. Although we had planned everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.
2. I did not go to hospital even though I was feeling very ill.
3. I went to work the next day though I was still feeling ill.
4. She accepted the job in spite of the low salary.
5. She refused the job because of the low salary.
6. I managed to sleep although the hotel was noisy.
7. I couldn't get to sleep because of the noise.
8. He runs fast depite his old age.
9. Although they have a car, they rarely go outside.
10.Even though he was innocent, he was sent to prison.
11. Although he has a number of relatives living nearby, he never visits them.
12. Depite not doing any exercises, she doesn't get fat.
13.Although beingboverweight, I eat lots of chocolate everyday.
đầu bai 3 chi có although, despite,in spite of,because,because of thôi bạn
BECAUSE+CLAUSE/SENTENCES / BECAUS OF+NOUN/PHRASE
1)He is bad at E because he is very lazy
=>He is bad at E because of his laziness
2)He didn't come to class b/c he was ill
=>He didn't come to class because of his illnesses
3)Everyone likes and admires her b/c of her intellignce
=>Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligence
4)He decided to accept the job b/c the salary was high
=>He decided to accept the job because of the high salary
5)The flight 2002 was delayed b/c the weather was bad
=>The flight 2002 was delayed because of the bad weather
6)I didn't come on time b/c it rained heavily
=>l didn't come on time because of the heavy rain
7)She smiles b/c she is very happy
=>She smiles because of her happiness
8)They can't miss the meeting b/c the traffic was heavy
=>They can't miss the meeting because of the heavy traffic
10)My grandmother can't work hard b/c she is very old
=>My grandmother can't work hard because of her oldness
11)He likes her b/c she's very beautiful and attreactive
=>He likes her because of her beautiful and attractive
12)He didn't go to school b/c he was very poor
=>He didn't go to school because of his poorness
13)He broke the glass b/c he was careless
=>He broke the glass because of his careless
14)He left school b/c his life was hard
15)My little bro can't chew well b/c of his toothache
16)I can't play basketball b/c of my height
17)We can't swim in this part of the river b/c of his toothache
18)We spent the whole day in the garden b/c of lovely weather
19)Two cars can't pass each other b.c of the narrow road
20)Nobody can do this test b/c of its difficulty