Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) Tính C
\(C=\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+....+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)!}-\frac{1}{n!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{n!}\)
3) a) Ta có : \(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+....+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}-..........-\frac{1}{2004^2}\)
\(E=1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+..........+\frac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)
Ta có : \(E< 1-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+..+\frac{1}{2003.2004}\right)\\ \)
Đặt A= \(1-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{2003.2004}\right)\\ =>A=1-\left(1-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\\ =>A=1-\frac{2003}{2004}\\ =>A=\frac{1}{2004}\)
Chắc chắn bạn đã ghi nhầm dấu
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có\(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}< A< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}\)(A là đề bài)
Mà \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{30}=\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}< A< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}< A< \frac{1}{4}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{5\cdot6}< \frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5\cdot5}< \frac{1}{4\cdot5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6\cdot7}< \frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6\cdot6}< \frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(\frac{1}{7\cdot8}< \frac{1}{7^2}=\frac{1}{7\cdot7}< \frac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
.............................
\(\frac{1}{100\cdot101}< \frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100\cdot100}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{96}{505}>\frac{1}{6}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{6}< A< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< B< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(Đpcm\right)\)
Ta có A<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+....+1/19.20
A<1-1/2=1/2-1/3+..+1/19-1/20
A<1-1/20=19/20
Ta có 19/20<19/22(so sánh 2 phân số cùng tử)=>A<19/22 (1)
Ta có A>1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/20.21
A>1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+........+1/20-1/21
A>1/2-1/21=20/42
Ta có 20/42>19/42(so sánh 2 phân số cùng mẫu)=>A>19/42 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) =>19/42<A<19/22
\(F=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{200^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1+1-\frac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)< \frac{1}{4}.2\)
\(\Rightarrow F< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
\(F=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{200^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1+1-\frac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)