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Ta có:3n+2+3n+1+2n+3+2n+2=3n.(33+31)+2n.(23+22)
3n+2+3n+1+2n+3+2n+2=3n.30+2n.12=3n.6.5+2n.6.2
3n+2+3n+1+2n+3+2n+2=6.(3n.5+2n.2)
⇒đpcm
Sửa đề \(3^{n+2}\rightarrow3^{n+3}\)
Giải:
Gọi \(M=3^{n+3}+3^{n+1}+2^{n+3}+2^{n+2}\)
Ta có:
\(M=3^{n+3}+3^{n+1}+2^{n+3}+2^{n+2}\)
\(M=3^n.3^3+3^n.3^1+2^n.2^3+2^n.2^2\)
\(M=3^n.\left(27+3\right)+2^n.\left(8+4\right)\)
\(M=3^n.30+2^n.12\)
Vì 30 ⋮ 6 và 12 ⋮ 6
Nên \(3^n.30+2^n.12⋮6\)
Vậy \(3^{n+3}+3^{n+1}+2^{n+3}+2^{n+2}⋮6\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}+......................+\dfrac{1}{n^3}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{2}{2^3}+\dfrac{2}{3^3}+\dfrac{2}{4^3}+.....................+\dfrac{2}{n^3}\)
Vì :
\(\dfrac{2}{2^3}< \dfrac{2}{1.2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3^3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3.4}\)
.................................
\(\dfrac{2}{n^3}< \dfrac{2}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A< \dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+...................+\dfrac{2}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(2A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+..............+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(2A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right):2\)
\(A< \dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\rightarrowđpcm\)
~ Chúc bn học tốt ~
3^3+...+n^3
(1+2+3+...+N)=1+16+81
(1+2+3+...+N)=98