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bài khó nhất nhé
2. Ta có :
\(P=\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{48}{2}+\frac{49}{1}\)
cộng vào 48 phân số đầu với 1, trừ phân số cuối đi 48 ta được :
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{49}{1}-48\right)\)
\(P=\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+...+\frac{50}{2}+\frac{50}{50}\)
\(P=\frac{50}{50}+\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}\)
\(P=50.\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{S}{P}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{50.\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{1}{50}\)
két bn vớ mk . mk bày cho chớ làm vào đây tốn thời gian lắm
\(A=\frac{\left(-2\right)^3\cdot3^3\cdot5^3\cdot7\cdot8}{3\cdot5^3\cdot2^4\cdot42}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-2\right)^3\cdot3^3\cdot6^3\cdot5^3\cdot7\cdot2^3}{3\cdot5^3\cdot2^4\cdot2\cdot3\cdot7}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-2\right)^3\cdot3^8\cdot5^3\cdot2^3\cdot7}{3^2\cdot5^3\cdot2^5\cdot7}=-2\cdot3^6\)
câu b để nghĩ...
1) Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = - 1
b) \(\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+3}{2007}=\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+1}{2009}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+2010}{2006}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}=\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2009}\)
=> \(\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\ne0\)
=> x + 2010 = 0
=> x = -2010
c) \(\frac{x+1945}{45}+\frac{x+1954}{54}=\frac{x+1975}{75}+\frac{x+1969}{69}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1945}{45}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1954}{54}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+1975}{75}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1969}{69}-1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+1900}{45}+\frac{x+1900}{54}=\frac{x+1900}{75}+\frac{x+1900}{69}\)
=> \(\left(x+1900\right)\left(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}\right)=0\)
=> \(x+1900=0\left(\text{Vì }\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}\ne0\right)\)
=> x = -1900
d) \(\frac{x+2008}{10}+\frac{x+2010}{9}=\frac{x+2012}{8}+\frac{x+2014}{7}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x+2008}{10}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+2010}{9}+2\right)=\left(\frac{x+2012}{8}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+2014}{7}+2\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+2028}{10}+\frac{x+2028}{9}=\frac{x+2028}{8}+\frac{x+2028}{7}\)
=> \(\left(x+2028\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
=> x + 2028 = 0 \(\left(\text{Vì }\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\ne0\right)\)
=> x = -2028
1) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{13}\\\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{14}\\\frac{1}{12}>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-1\)
2) Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+3}{2007}=\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+1}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2006}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}-\frac{x+2010}{2008}-\frac{x+2010}{2009}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+2010=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2010\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2006}>\frac{1}{2008}\\\frac{1}{2007}>\frac{1}{2009}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}>\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-2010\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1945}{45}+\frac{x+1954}{54}=\frac{x+1975}{75}+\frac{x+1969}{69}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1945}{45}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1954}{54}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x+1975}{75}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x+1969}{69}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1900}{45}+\frac{x+1900}{54}-\frac{x+1900}{75}-\frac{x+1900}{69}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1900\right).\left(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+1900=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1900\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{45}>\frac{1}{75}\\\frac{1}{54}>\frac{1}{69}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}>\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{69}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{69}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-1900\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{x-99}{5}+\frac{x-97}{7}=\frac{x-95}{9}+\frac{x-93}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-99}{5}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-97}{7}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-95}{9}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-93}{11}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-104}{5}+\frac{x-104}{7}-\frac{x-104}{9}-\frac{x-104}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-104\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x-104=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=104\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5}>\frac{1}{7}\\\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}>\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}>0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=104\)
5) Ta có: \(\frac{x+2008}{10}+\frac{x+2010}{9}=\frac{x+2012}{8}+\frac{x+2014}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2008}{10}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+2010}{9}+2\right)-\left(\frac{x+2012}{8}+2\right)-\left(\frac{x+2014}{7}+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2028}{10}+\frac{x+2028}{9}-\frac{x+2028}{8}-\frac{x+2028}{7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2028\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
+ TH1: \(x+2028=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2028\)
+ TH2: \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{10}< \frac{1}{8}\\\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}< 0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x=-2028\)
Chúc bn hok tốt nha
Ta có :
\(A=-\frac{7}{10^{2005}}+-\frac{15}{10^{2006}}=-\frac{7}{10^{2005}}+-\frac{8}{10^{2006}}+-\frac{7}{10^{2006}}\)
\(B=-\frac{15}{10^{2005}}+-\frac{7}{10^{2006}}=-\frac{7}{10^{2005}}+-\frac{8}{10^{2005}}+-\frac{7}{10^{2006}}\)
Do \(-\frac{7}{10^{2005}}=-\frac{7}{10^{2005}};-\frac{7}{10^{2006}}=-\frac{7}{10^{2006}};-\frac{8}{10^{2006}}>-\frac{8}{10^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-7}{10^{2005}}+-\frac{7}{10^{2006}}+-\frac{8}{10^{2006}}>-\frac{7}{10^{2005}}+-\frac{7}{10^{2006}}+-\frac{8}{10^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
\(A-B=\left(-\frac{7}{10^{2005}}-\frac{-15}{10^{2005}}\right)+\left(-\frac{15}{10^{2006}}-\frac{-7}{10^{2006}}\right)=\frac{8}{10^{2005}}-\frac{8}{10^{2006}}=8\left(\frac{1}{10^{2005}}-\frac{1}{10^{2006}}\right)\)
Do \(10^{2005}< 10^{2006}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10^{2005}}>\frac{1}{10^{2006}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10^{2005}}-\frac{1}{10^{2006}}>0\Leftrightarrow8\left(\frac{1}{10^{2005}}-\frac{1}{10^{2006}}\right)>0\Rightarrow A-B>0\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
a, \(\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{101}{1540}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{308}\)
=> x + 3 = 308
x = 308 - 3
x = 305
b, \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=1\frac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3984}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1992}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1992}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1992}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1992}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{1992}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{1993}\)
=> x + 1 = 1993
x = 1993 - 1
x = 1992
a ,\(\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+\frac{1}{11.14}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(3.\left(\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+\frac{1}{11.14}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{101}{1540}.3\)
\(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{308}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=308\)
\(x=308-3\)
\(x=305\)
đối với câu a thì bạn phân tích ra nha:
ta có:
A = \(\frac{-7}{10^{2005}}+\frac{-15}{10^{2006}}=\frac{-7}{10^{2005}}+\frac{-7}{10^{2006}}+\frac{-8}{10^{2006}}\)
B = \(\frac{-15}{10^{2005}}+\frac{-7}{10^{2006}}=\frac{-8}{10^{2005}}+\frac{-7}{10^{2005}}+\frac{-7}{10^{2006}}\)
vì \(\frac{8}{10^{2005}}>\frac{8}{10^{2006}}=>\frac{-8}{10^{2005}}< \frac{-8}{10^{2006}}\)
=> A > B
CÂU b mk làm phân số hơi mất thời gian nên bn thông cảm cho mk nha:
1/5*8 + 1/8*11 + 1/11*14 +...+ 1/x(x+3) = 101/1540
=> 1/5 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/11 + 1/11 -...+ (1/x) - (1/ x+3) = 101/1540
=>1/5 - 1/x+3 = 101/1540
=> 1/x+3 = 1/5 - 101/1540
=> 1/x+3 = 1/308
=> 308*1 = (x+3)*1
=> 308 = x+3
=> x = 308 - 3
=> x = 305
Chúc bn học tốt !
1. \(\frac{25}{100}x+x-\frac{1}{5}x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x+x-\frac{1}{5}x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4}+1-\frac{1}{5}\right)x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{21}{20}x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}:\frac{21}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{21}\)