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13 tháng 6 2017

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}\)<=  {\(\frac{1}{x}\)+\(\frac{1}{y}\)}  : 2 

Tương tư.....

=> DPCM

16 tháng 6 2019

#)Giải :

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xz}}\left(3\right)\)

Cộng (1),(2),(3) vế theo vế ta được : 

\(2\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\left(đpcm\right)\)

16 tháng 6 2019

Ta thấy : \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)

Mà : \(x^2+y^2=1\)\(\Rightarrow2xy\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy\le1+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow|x+y|\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le x+y\le\sqrt{2}\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)

15 tháng 6 2017

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(\sqrt[3]{yz}\le\frac{y+z+1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}\ge\frac{x}{\frac{y+z+1}{3}}=\frac{3x}{y+z+1}\)

Tương tự rồi cộng lại ta có:

\(VT\ge3\left(\frac{x}{y+z+1}+\frac{y}{x+z+1}+\frac{z}{x+y+1}\right)\)

\(=3\left(\frac{x^2}{xy+yz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xy+yz+y}+\frac{z^2}{yz+xz+z}\right)\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x^4+y^4+z^4\right)}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x+y+z}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)

\(=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz=VP\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)

4 tháng 10 2019

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\sqrt[3]{yz}\le\frac{y+z+1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}\ge\frac{x}{\frac{y+z+1}{3}}=\frac{3x}{y+z+1}3yz​≤3y+z+1​⇒3yz​x​≥3y+z+1​x​=y+z+13x​

Tương tự rồi cộng lại ta có:

VT\ge3\left(\frac{x}{y+z+1}+\frac{y}{x+z+1}+\frac{z}{x+y+1}\right)VT≥3(y+z+1x​+x+z+1y​+x+y+1z​)

=3\left(\frac{x^2}{xy+yz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xy+yz+y}+\frac{z^2}{yz+xz+z}\right)=3(xy+yz+xx2​+xy+yz+yy2​+yz+xz+zz2​)

\ge\frac{3\left(x^4+y^4+z^4\right)}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x+y+z}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}≥2(xy+yz+xz)+x+y+z3(x4+y4+z4)​≥x2+y2+z2(x2+y2+z2)2​

=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz=VP=x2+y2+z2≥xy+yz+xz=VP

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x=y=z=1x=y=z=1

21 tháng 9 2018

\(3=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2z^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow xyz\le1\)

\(\sqrt[3]{x^2}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}+\sqrt[3]{z^2}\le\frac{x^2+1+1}{3}+\frac{y^2+1+1}{3}+\frac{z^2+1+1}{3}=3\)

Ta co:

\(A=\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt[3]{xz}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}=\frac{x\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}+\frac{y\sqrt[3]{y}}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}+\frac{z\sqrt[3]{z}}{\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\)

\(\ge x\sqrt[3]{x}+y\sqrt[3]{y}+z\sqrt[3]{z}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A\ge3\left(x\sqrt[3]{x}+y\sqrt[3]{y}+z\sqrt[3]{z}\right)\ge\left(x\sqrt[3]{x}+y\sqrt[3]{y}+z\sqrt[3]{z}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{x^2}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}+\sqrt[3]{z^2}\right)\)

\(\ge\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge xy+yz+zx\)

25 tháng 5 2020

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy - Schwarz, ta có: \(3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=\left(1^2+1^2+1^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\ge\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z\le\sqrt{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}=3=x^2+y^2+z^2\)(Do \(x^2+y^2+z^2=3\))

Ta có: \(\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt[3]{zx}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}=\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz.1}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt[3]{zx.1}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy.1}}\)

\(\ge\frac{x}{\frac{y+z+1}{3}}+\frac{y}{\frac{z+x+1}{3}}+\frac{z}{\frac{x+y+1}{3}}\)\(=\frac{3x}{y+z+1}+\frac{3y}{z+x+1}+\frac{3z}{x+y+1}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2}{xy+zx+x}+\frac{3y^2}{yz+xy+y}+\frac{3z^2}{zx+yz+z}\)\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+\left(x+y+z\right)}\)(Theo BĐT Cauchy - Schwarz dạng Engle)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+x^2+y^2+z^2}=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=3=x^2+y^2+z^2\)

\(\ge xy+yz+zx\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1

26 tháng 2 2018

\(VT=\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt[3]{xz}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}\)

\(\ge\frac{3x}{y+z+1}+\frac{3y}{x+z+1}+\frac{3z}{x+y+1}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2}{xy+xz+x}+\frac{3y^2}{xy+yz+y}+\frac{3z^2}{xz+yz+z}\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x+y+z}\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x^2+y^2+z^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=3=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz=VP\)

Dấu "=" <=> x=y=z=1