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1) \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=\frac{2}{5}\\2x=\frac{-4}{5}\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{-2}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{5}\\y=\frac{-2}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
2) Ta có:
29 + 299
= 29.(1 + 290)
= 512.(1 + 280.210)
= 512.[1 + (220)4.1024]
= 512.[1 + (...26)4.2014)]
= 512.[1 + (...26).1024]
= 512.[1 + (...24)]
= 512.(...25)
= 128.4.(...25)
= 128.(...00)
= (...00) \(⋮100\)
Chứng tỏ \(2^9+2^{99}⋮100\)
Bài 1:
\(\left(2x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\frac{1}{5}=\pm\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{array}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=\frac{2}{5}\\2x=-\frac{4}{5}\end{array}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=-\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy ........
\(2010^{100}+2010^{99}=2010^{99}.\left(2010+1\right)=2010^{99}.2011\)chia hết cho 2011
a, 2010100+201099=201099(2010+1)=201099.2011 =>2010100+201099 chia hết cho 11
Ta có:
\(B=\left(1+100\right)+\left(2+99\right)+...+\left(50+51\right)\)
\(=101.50\)
Để chứng minh \(A\) chia hết cho \(B\) ta chứng minh \(A\) chia hết cho 50 và 101
Ta có:
\(A=\left(13+1003\right)+\left(23+993\right)+...+\left(503+513\right)\)
\(=\left(1+100\right).\left(12+100+1002\right)+\left(2+99\right).\left(22+2.99+992\right)+...+\left(50+51\right).\left(502+50.51+512\right)\)
\(=101.\left(12+100+1002+22+2.99+992+...+502+50.51+512\right)\)
chia hết cho 101 ( 1 )
Lại có:
\(A=\left(13+993\right)+\left(23+983\right)+...+\left(503+1003\right)\)
Mỗi số hạng trong ngoặc đều chia hết cho 50 nên A chia hết cho 50 ( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) suy ra: A chia hết cho 101 và 50 nên A chia hết cho B
tính luôn kết quả cho dễ CM
Ta có:
(n-1)n(n+1)=n3 - n
\(\Rightarrow\) n3 = n+(n-1)n(n+1)
áp dụng vào A ta được:
\(A=1+2+1.2.3+3+2.3.4+......+100+99.100.101\)
\(=\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)+\left(1.2.3+2.3.4+....+99.100.101\right)\)
\(=5050+101989800=101994850\left(1\right)\)
Ta lại có:
\(B=1+2+3+....+100\)
\(=101+101+101+.....+101\) (50 số hạng)
\(=101.50=5050\left(2\right)\)
từ (1) và (2) ta có:
\(101994850:5050=20197\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta có: 2008100 + 200899 = 200899.(2008+1) = 200899.2009 chia hết cho 2009
=> 2008100 + 200899 chia hết cho 2009 ( đ p c m)
ta có: 12345678 -12345677 = 12345677.(12345-1) = 12345677.12344 chia hết cho 12344
=> đ p c m
\(2008^{100}+2008^{99}=2008^{99}.\left(2008+1\right)=2008^{99}.2009\)
Mà \(2009⋮2009\Rightarrow2008^{99}.2009⋮2009\)
Vậy \(2008^{100}+2008^{99}\)chia hết cho 2009 ( đpcm )
\(12345^{678}-12345^{677}=12345^{677}.\left(12345-1\right)=12345^{677}.12344\)
Mà \(12344⋮12344\Rightarrow12345^{677}.12344⋮12344\)
Vậy \(12345^{678}-12345^{677}\)chia hết cho 12344 ( đpcm )
1. A = 75(42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 25
A = 25 . [3 . (42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 1]
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 4)
A = 25 . 4 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A =100 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1) \(⋮\) 100
a) \(2010^{100}+2010^{99}\)
\(=2010^{99}\left(2010+1\right)\)
\(=2010^{99}.2011⋮2011\left(dpcm\right)\)
b) \(3^{1994}+3^{1993}-3^{1992}\)
\(=3^{1992}\left(3^2+3-1\right)\)
\(=3^{1992}.11⋮11\left(dpcm\right)\)
c) \(4^{13}+32^5-8^8\)
\(=\left(2^2\right)^{13}+\left(2^5\right)^5-\left(2^3\right)^8\)
\(=2^{26}+2^{25}-2^{24}\)
\(=2^{24}\left(2^2+2-1\right)\)
\(=2^{24}.5⋮5\left(dpcm\right)\)
= \(3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{97}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
=\(40\left(1+...+3^{97}\right)\) chia hết cho 40
đặt A = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 399 + 3100
A = ( 3 + 32 ) + ( 33 + 34 ) + ... + ( 399 + 3100 )
A = 3 ( 1 + 3 ) + 33 ( 1 + 3 ) + ... + 399 ( 1 + 3 )
A = 3 . 4 + 33 . 4 + ... + 399 . 4
A = 4 . ( 3 + 33 + ... + 399 ) \(⋮\)4
Đặt A = 31 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 3100
= ( 31 + 32 ) + ( 33 + 34 ) + ... + ( 399 + 3100 )
=3( 1+3 ) + 33 ( 1 + 3 ) + ... + 399 ( 1 + 3 )
= 4( 3+ 33 + ... + 399 ) chia hết cho 4
=> đpcm