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Cho dạng đúng của động từ ở dạng quá khứ (V2) và quá khứ phân từ (V3), dùng bảng động từ bất quy tắc nếu cần.
V | V2 | V3 |
be (là) | was/were | been |
bring (mang đến) | brought | brought |
buy (mua) | bought | bought |
cut (cắt) | cut | cut |
do (làm) | did | done |
eat (ăn) | ate | eaten |
find (tìm) | found | found |
found (thành lập) | founded | founded |
go (đi) | went | gone |
have (có) | had | had |
keep (giữ) | kept | kept |
lie (nằm) | lay | lain |
lie (nói dối) | laid | laid |
lose (mất) | lost | lost |
make (làm) | made | made |
move (di chuyển) | moved | moved |
play (chơi) | played | played |
provide (cung cấp) | provided | provided |
put (đặt) | put | put |
read (đọc) | read | read |
see (nhìn) | saw | seen |
sleep (ngủ) | slept | slept |
spend (dành) | spent | spent |
study (học) | studied | studied |
take (mang đi) | took | taken |
think (nghĩ) | thought | thought |
travel (du lịch) | travelled | travelled |
visit (thăm) | visited | visited |
work (làm việc) | worked | worked |
write (viết) | wrote | written |
provide-provided-provided
put-put-put
read-read-read
see-saw-seen
sleep-slept-slept
spend-spent-spent
study-studied-studied
take-took-taken
think-thought-thought
travel-traveled-traveled
visit-visited-visited
work-worked-worked
write-wrote-written
. Chuyển các câu sau từ thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang thì quá khứ đơn sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.
1. We have learned English for 10 years.
=> _____________________ We started learning English 10 years ago. _______________________________________________.
2. It has been a long time since we last met.
=> ____________________ The last time we met was a long time ago.________________________________________________.
3. Ms. Ann hasn’t taken part in any voluntary programs for 4 years.
=> ___________________ The last time Mr.s Ann took part in many voluntary programs was 4 years ago._________________________________________________.
4. I haven’t mer my family since last Christmas.
=> __________________________ The last time I met my family was (the) last Christmas.__________________________________________.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> _______________________ When did you start living here ?_____________________________________________.
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> ___________________ The volunteers provided free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday. _________________________________________________.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> _____________________ The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago. _______________________________________________.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=> ___________________________ The last time the children had a long vacation was last year. _________________________________________.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=> _____________________ The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago._______________________________________________.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> ___________________ We broke up 2 years ago. _________________________________________________.
1. We have learned English for 10 years.
=> _____________________ We started learning English 10 years ago. _______________________________________________.
2. It has been a long time since we last met.
=> ____________________ The last time we met was a long time ago.________________________________________________.
3. Ms. Ann hasn’t taken part in any voluntary programs for 4 years.
=> ___________________ The last time Mr.s Ann took part in many voluntary programs was 4 years ago._________________________________________________.
4. I haven’t mer my family since last Christmas.
=> __________________________ The last time I met my family was (the) last Christmas.__________________________________________.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> _______________________ When did you start living here ?_____________________________________________.
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> ___________________ The volunteers provided free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday. _________________________________________________.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> _____________________ The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago. _______________________________________________.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=> ___________________________ The last time the children had a long vacation was last year. _________________________________________.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=> _____________________ The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago._______________________________________________.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> ___________________ We broke up 2 years ago
1. I haven't played the violin for 2 years.
2. The team haven't won the prize for a long time.
3. She have done charity work since 2 years ago.
4. I haven't written letter for 5 years.
5. My father hasn't smoked since 2014.
6.I haven't donated blood for 7 months.
7. How long have you done charitable work?
8. She has involved in community service since 2 months ago.
9. She said: "I have worked as an activist since I was 20 years old."
10. My best friend hasn't eaten fast food since last year.
Quá khứ đơn
(+) Mary washed the dishes
(-) Mary didn't wash the dishes
(?) Did Mary wash the dishes?
Hiện tại đơn
(+) Mary washes the dishes
(-) Mary doesn't wash the dishes
(?) Does Mary wash the dishes?
Hiện tại hoàn thành
(+) Mary has washed the dishes
(-) Mary hasn't washed the dishes
(?) Has Mary washed the dishes?
Tương lai đơn
(+) Mary will wash the dishes
(-) Mary won't wash the dishes
(?) Will Mary wash the dishes?
Hiện tại tiếp diên
(+) Mary is washing the dishes
(-) Mary isn't washing the dishes
(?) Is Mary washing the dishes?
loved
killed
played
stayed
lived
danced
kissed
helped
laughed
Washed
Looked
Sniffed
Watched
Danced
Called
Cleaned
Offered
Damaged
Used
Rubbed
destroy - destroyed
build - built
locate - located
name - named
surround - surrounded
consider - considered
rename - renamed
Học tốt nhé ^3^
destroyed
built
located
named
surrounded
considered
renamed
HOKTT