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a) Vì n.(n+1) = 1/n-1/n+1 suy ra n thuộc N n khác 0
b) A=1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/9.10
A=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/9-1/10
A=1-1/10=9/10
Vậy A = 9/10
a) Xét trên tử
Ta có :
1.5.6 + 2.10.12 + 4.20.24 + 9.45.54
= 1.5.6 + \(^{2^3}\). 1.5.6 + \(^{4^3}\).1.5.6 + \(^{9^3}\).1.5.6
= 1.5.6 ( 2^3 + 4^3 + 9^3 )
Xét mẫu
Ta có :
1.3.5 + 2.6.10 + 4.12.20 + 9.27.45
= 1.3.5 + 2^3 .1.3.5 + 4^3 . 1.3.5 + 9^3 .1.3.5
= 1.3.5 ( 2^3 + 4^3 + 9^3 )
Ta có
A = \(\frac{1.5.6.\left(2^3+4^3+9^3\right)}{1.3.5.\left(2^3+4^3+9^3\right)}\)= 2
b) Ta có :
k(k+1)(k+2)-(k-1)k(k+1) = k(k + 1) (k + 2 - k + 1 ) = k( k + 1 ) . 3 = 3k( k + 1 )
Ta có :
S = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + n(n + 1 )
\(\Rightarrow\)3S = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + n(n + 1) . 3
3S = 1.2.3 + 2.3(4 - 1) + 3.4(5 - 2) + ... + n(n + 1)[(n + 2) - (n - 1)]
3S = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + n(n + 1)(n + 2) - (n - 1)n(n + 1)
3S = n(n + 1)(n + 2)
S = \(\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}=\frac{\left(n+a\right)-n}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{a}{a\left(n+a\right)}\) (đpcm)
b) \(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{5}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{102}{103}=\frac{170}{103}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{16}{51}\)
\(\frac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(n+a\right)-n}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
=\(\frac{n+a}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)\(-\frac{n}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
Rút gọn, ta được:
\(\frac{1}{n}\)\(-\frac{1}{n+a}\)
=>đpcm
A=\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)
A=\(\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
A=\(\frac{49}{100}\)
D = 1.2 + 2.3+ 3.4 +...+ 99.100
=>3D=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+99.100.3
=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+....+99.100.(101-98)
=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+99.100.101-98.99.100
=99.100.101-0.1.2
=99.100.101
=999900
=>D=999900:3=333300
Dn = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 +...+ n (n +1)
=>3Dn=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+n(n+1).3
=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+n.(n+1).[(n+2)-(n-1)]
=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.4+....+n(n+1)(n+2)-(n-1)n(n+1)
=n.(n+1).(n+2)-0.1.2
=n.(n+1)(n+2)
=>Dn=n.(n+1)(n+2):3
=>điều cần chứng minh
B= 1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/99-1/100
B=1/1-1/100
B=99/100
K cho mk nha bn, mơn
b) \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.109}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{109}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{109}\)
\(=\frac{107}{218}\)