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Ta có: 1/12>1/22 ; 1/13> 1/22.....1/21>1/22
Vậy: 1/12+1/13+...+1/22 > 1/22+1/22+1/22+...+1/22 = 11/22 = 1/2 (có 11 số hạng1/22).
hay: A>1/2
a: Ta có
A = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \((\dfrac{1}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)\()\)
⇒ A > \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \((\dfrac{1}{100}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{100}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)\()\)90 số hạng
⇒ A > \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{90}{100}\)
⇒ A > 1
vậy A > 1
b: ta có
S = (\(\dfrac{1}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{22}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{29}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{31}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{33}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{34}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\))
⇒ S > (\(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\))
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{5}{25}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{30}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{35}\)
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{107}{210}\)> \(\dfrac{105}{210}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
vậy S > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : \(B=\dfrac{1}{12}>\dfrac{1}{22};\dfrac{1}{13}>\dfrac{1}{22};....;\dfrac{1}{21}>\dfrac{1}{22}\)
Vậy : \(B=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{22}>\dfrac{1}{22}+\dfrac{1}{22}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{22}=\dfrac{11}{22}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
( Có 11 số hạng \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))
Hay B \(>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{22}>\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}\) (vì từng phân số lớn hơn \(\frac{1}{20}\))
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{22}>\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bn học tốt