Question

[Đỗ Quang Hãnh]

chứng minh a^4+b^4+c^4=2*(ab+bc+ca)^2 biết a+b+c=0

Answer 1

[Xyz OLM]

a + b + c = 0

=> (a + b + c)² = 0

=> a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca = 0

=> a² + b² + c² = -2(ab + 2bc + 2ca)

=> (a² + b² + c²)² = [-2(ab + bc + ca)]²

=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ + 2a²b² + 2b²c² + 2c²a² = 4(a²b² + b²c² + c²a² + 2ab²c + 2a²bc + 2abc²) 

=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 4a²b² + 4b²c² + 4c²a² + 8a²bc + 8ab²c + 8abc² - 2a²b² - 2b²c² - 2a²c²

=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 2a²b² + 2b²c² + 2c²a² + 8abc(a + b + c)

=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴= 2a²b² + 2b²c² + c²a²

=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 2a²b² + 2b²c² + 2c²a² + 2abc(a + b + c) (Vì a + b + c = 0)

=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 2a²b² + 2b²c² + 2c²a² + 2a²bc + 2ab²c + 2abc²

=>  a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 2(a²b² + b²c² + c²a² + a²bc + ab²c + abc²) 

=> a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 2(ab + bc + ca)² (đpcm)