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Change the following sentences into reported speech:
1.He asked me: " who is Oliver Twist?"
=> He asked me who Oliver Twist was.
2.My mother asked me:''What's the matter with you?"
=> My mother asked me what the matter with me was.
3.I asked him:"Which book do you find?"
=> I asked him which book you found.
4.He asked me:"When do you finish your work?"
=> He asked me when I finished my work.
5.Mai asked me:'' Why didn't you come?"
=> Mai asked me why I hadn't come.
6.She says:"She had a wonderful evening."
=> She says that she had a wonderful evening.
7.The teacher tells us:"You should learn harder and harder."
=> The teacher tells us that we should learn harder and harder.
8.My mom says that:"We are having a party tomorrow."
=> My mom says that we are having a party the day after.
9.I say to him:"Our teacher will come on time.
=> I say to him that our teacher will come on time.
10.Mai's parents say that:"We are going to invite twenty guests to the party."
=> Mai's parents say that we are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
1.He isn't good at E, he can't get the job in the city.
->He isn't good at E so he can't get the job in the city.
2.Nam doesn't have a new bike.
->Nam wish Nam had a new bike
3.We couldn't go to school because it rained heavily.
->If it not rained, we could go to school
4.They'll build a new school in our village.
->A new school will be built in our village
5.My aunt said to me that she bought a new car that day.
->''I buy a new car today'' said my ant
6.She didn't eat this food before.
->This is the first time she have eaten this food
7.Rice is grown in many tropical countries.
->My tropical countries grown rice
8.He asked me '' What is she doing now ?
->He asked me what was she doing then
1. The weather was bad. We didn't enjoy our holiday. (because)
=> We didn't enjoy our holiday because the weather was bad.
2. She is working late next Friday. she can't come to the party. (so)
=> She is working late next Friday so she can't come to the party.
3. we will have no fresh water to use. We pollute the water. (if)
=> If we pollute the water, we will have no fresh water to use.
1. The weather was bad. We didn't enjoy our holiday. (because)
=> We didn't enjoy our holiday because the weather was bad.
2. She is working late next Friday. she can't come to the party. (so)
=> She is working late next Friday so she can't come to the party.
3. we will have no fresh water to use. We pollute the water. (if)
=> If we don't pollute the water, we will have fresh water to use.
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. We cannot afford to go on our summer holiday.
We haven't got______ENOUGH MONEY TO GO ON OUR SUMMER HOLIDAY______
2. He let me use his bike.
I was______ALLOWED TO USE HIS BIKE_________
3. I spen 30 minutes to do this exercise.
Doing_____THIS EXERCISE TAKES ME 30 MINUTES_______
4. Although he took a taxi, Mr. Minh still arrived late for the meeting.
Despite_______TAKING A TAXI, MR MINH STILL ARRIVED LATE FOR THE MEETING_________
5. Someone has just washed our car.
We have ______JUST HAD OUR CAR WASHED________
6. "I must study hard for my next exam." She said.
She sais she_____HAD TO STUDY HARD FOR HER FOLLOWING EXAM_______
7. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waster electricity.
So as_______NOT TO WASTE ELECTRICITY, WE TURNED OUT THE LIGTHS_______
8. The fire will go out if he doesn't put more wood on.
Unless_______HE PUTS MORE WOOD ON, THE FIRE WILL GO OUT_________
9. You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
You didn't________REMEMBER TO TURN OFF THR TV LAST NIGHT, DID YOU?_______
10. We don't see Hoa very often because she lives so far away.
If_______HOA DIDN'T LIVE SO FAR AWAY, WE WOULD SEE HER MORE OFTEN_________
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
1. Lan said " I'm going to visit my aunt tomorrow ."
> lan said ........that she was going to visit her auny the next day.........................
2 . we have tried to learn english because we want to get a good job .
> we want ...to get a good job , so we have tried to learn English.......................
3. She didn't go to school because she was sick .
> she was ....sick , so she didn't go to school...........................
4. They grow rice in tropical countries .
> rice .........is grown in tropical countries..................
5 . I don't have a computer at home .
> I wish ......I had a computer at home................
6. " why do you come here late " ? She asked me .
> she asked me ....why I came there late.............
7. He started to play the guitar five years ago .
> he has ......played the guitar for five years...............,,
8. She asked me , " do you like your job , linh ?"
> she asked me ...if I liked my job .............
9. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago .
> minh hasn't .......written to his penpal for five months.........
10. He doesn't know mary's address
> he wishes .....he knew Mary 's address..............
11. Hoa goes to bed early because she is tired .
> hoa is......tired , so she foes to be early................
12 . I don't have a pen pal .
> I wish ......I had a pen pal...............
13. We can solve the problem .
> the problem ........can be solved..............
14. They boy broke my window yesterday .
> my window......was broken by the boy yesterday.........
Tim loi sai Va sua lai
The teacher ordered us not open => to open our unil she told us to do so
He is angry about => of having not been invited us to her birthday
Jonhn Was upset last night because he had to do too many => much homework
We wish we have => had a longer vacation but we don't
He doesn't have any about the departure and arrival time of today 'S flights
T thấy không sai chỗ nào hết ý
I wish I didn't go => hadn't gone there for my holiday last year. I didn't enjoy it
9. Mai is sick because she didn't follow the doctor's orders.
—>If Mai had followed the doctor's orders,she wouldn't be sick
10. He is tired this morning because he didn't go to bed early last night.
—>lf he had gone to bed early last night,he wouldn't be tired this morning
11. They don't behave themselves so their parenfs are not happy about that.
—>If they behaved themselves,their parents would be happy about that.
12. She didn't say sorry so he was angtry.
-->If she had said sorry,he wouldn't have been angry
13. I am not a rich businessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive Car.
—> If i were a rich businessman ,i could afford to buy an expensive Car.
14.It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
.—> If it hadn't rained last night,i would have gone to the barbecue
15. My parents do not allow me to go, so If have to stay at home.
— lf my parents allowed me to go,i wouldn't have to stay at home
16. She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
—>lf she paid attention to her cooking,the food wouldn't be horrible.
17. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping.
—> If the weather had been very nice,we would have gone camping
18. The computer broke down and I had fo stop my work
—> If the computer hadn't broken down,i wouldn't have to stop my work
19. She loves him so she forgives hìm easily.
--> If she didn't love him,she wouldn't forgive him easily.
20. He was angry so I didn;t say anything.
--> If he hadn't been angry ,i would have said anything
EX 3: Conditional Sentence Type I OR type II:
1/My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
—If my brother has enough money,He will buy a bicycle.
2/I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you.
—If i buy a new hat,I'll give it to you.
3/ You”ll ask the teacher. He'll explain the lesson to you.
—>If you ask the teacher,he 'll explain the lesson to you.
4, I don't have enough money. I can'n go on a long holiday this year.
--> If i had enough money,i could go on a long holiday this year.
wwill come=>come
informations=>information
didn't I=>i didn't