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a,
\(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=1^2-2\cdot\left(-6\right)=1-\left(-12\right)=13\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=1\cdot\left[13-\left(-6\right)\right]=19\)
\(x^5+y^5=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(2x^3y^2+xy^4+x^4y+2x^2y^3\right)=169-\left[2\left(xy\right)^2\left(x+y\right)+xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)\right]=169-\left[2\cdot36\cdot1-6\cdot19\right]=211\)
a) Ta có:
x + y = 3
=> ( x + y)2 = 9
=> x2 + 2xy + y2 = 9
=> 10 + 2xy = 9
=> 2xy = 9 - 10 = -1
=> xy = -1/2
Ta có:
x3 + y3 = (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2)
= 3.(10 + 1/2) = 63/2
b) Ta có: x + y = a
=> (x + y)2 = a2
=> x2 + 2xy + y2 = a2
=> b + 2xy = a2
=> xy = (a2 - b)/2
Ta có: x3 + y3 = (x + y)(x2 + xy + y2)
= a[b + (a2 - b )/2] = ab + (a3 - b)/2.
Làm b) công thức tổng quát luôn
x+y=a => (x+y)^2 =a^2 => x^2+y^2+2xy=a^2
Thay x^2+y^2=b vào ta được:
b+2xy=a^2 => xy=(a^2-b)/2
TA có x^3+y^3 =(x+y)(x^2+y^2 -xy)= a [b+(a^2-b)/2] =ab +(a^3-ab)/2=ab/2+a^3/2
a: x-y-z=0
=>x=y+z; y=x-z; z=x-y
\(K=\dfrac{x-z}{x}\cdot\dfrac{y-x}{y}\cdot\dfrac{z+y}{z}=\dfrac{y\cdot\left(-z\right)\cdot x}{xyz}=-1\)
b: Tham khảo:
a) B= 2x2-3x+1
=(2x2-2x)-(x-1)
=2x(x-1)-(x-1)
=(2x-1)(x-1)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)nên ta có \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc\(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
nếu \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)thì
B=(2*\(\frac{1}{2}\)-1)(\(\frac{1}{2}\)-1)
B=0
nếu x= -1/2
thì B= (2*(-1/2)-1)(-1/2-1)
B=(-2)*(-3/2)
B=3
1,Thực hiện phép tính :
a, (x + 2)9 : (x + 2)6
=(x+2)9-6
=(x+2)3
b, (x - y) 4 : (x - 2)3
=(x-y)4-3
=x-y
c, ( x2+ 2x + 4)5 : (x2 + 2x + 4)
=(x2+2x+4)5-1
=(x2+2x+4)4
d, 2(x2 + 1)3 : 1/3(x2 + 1)
=(2÷1/3).[(x2+1)3÷(x2+1)]
=6(x2+1)2
e, 5 (x - y)5 : 5/6 (x - y)2
=(5÷5/6).[(x-y)5÷(x-y)2]
=6(x-y))3
\(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(7x+7y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
b)Ta có: x2y+xy2+x+y=2010
<=>xy.x+xy.y+x+y=2010
<=>11x+11y+x+y=2010
<=>12(x+y)=2010
<=>x+y=167,5
=>(x+y)2=28056,25
<=>x2+y2+2xy=28056,25
<=>x2+y2=28034,25
Thôi em không cần bài này nữa đâu mọi người :) em biết làm rồi :) //chờ mãi chả ai làm giúp :(( buồn mọi người ghia ớ :'( //
a) \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\dfrac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\dfrac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\dfrac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\) MTC: \(xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x.y\left(x-2y\right)}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\dfrac{y.x\left(x+2y\right)}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}+\dfrac{4.xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2xy\left(x-2y\right)+xy\left(x+2y\right)+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2y-4xy^2+x^2y+2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2y-2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) MTC: \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy+\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
x - 4 = 2 => x = 2 + 4 => x = 6
x + y = 4 mà x = 6 => y = 4 - 6 => y = -2
=> xy = 6 \(\times\) (-2) = -12
x3 - y3 = 63 - (-2)3 = 224
Ta có:\(x-4=2\Rightarrow x=6^{\left(1\right)}\)
Thay \(^{\left(1\right)}\) vào \(x+y=4\) ,ta được:
\(6+y=4\Rightarrow y=-2^{\left(2\right)}\)
Thay \(^{\left(1\right),\left(2\right)}\) vào xy ,ta được:
\(xy=6.\left(-2\right)=-12\)
thay \(^{\left(1\right),\left(2\right)}\) vào \(x^3-y^3\), ta được:
\(x^3-y^3=6^3-\left(-2\right)^3=216-\left(-8\right)=216+8=224\)