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TP
0
MT
3
5 tháng 12 2017
Ta có:
\(xyz\ge x+y+z+2\ge2+3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{3}\ge\sqrt[3]{xyz}\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z\ge6\)
VT
4 tháng 10 2017
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức svác sơ ta có
\(A\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+3z+z+3x+x+3y}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{4\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{x+y+x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
M
4 tháng 10 2017
Đặt \(P=\frac{x^2}{y+3z}+\frac{y^2}{z+3x}+\frac{z^2}{x+3y}\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Canchy Schwarz dạng Engel :
\(P=\frac{x^2}{y+3z}+\frac{y^2}{z+3x}+\frac{z^2}{x+3y}>\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+3y+z+3z+x+3x}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{4x+4y+4z}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{4.\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{3^2}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi x=y=z=1.
18 tháng 4 2020
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30 tháng 4 2020
Đặt \(P=\frac{x^3}{y+z}+\frac{y+z}{4}\ge x;\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z+x}{4}\ge y;\frac{z^2}{x+y}+\frac{x+y}{4}\ge z\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge x+y+x-\frac{x+y+z}{2}=\frac{x+y+z}{2}=\frac{4}{2}=2\)
HP
9 tháng 4 2017
Đặt A=x^4+y^4+z^4 ,P=x^2+y^2+z^2
Ta có A=(x^2)^2+(y^2)^2+(z^2)^2
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy-Schwarz ta có
3A=[(x^2)^2+(y^2)^2+(z^2)^2](1^2+1^2+1^2) >/ (x^2+y^2+z^2)^2=> A >/ (x^2+y^2+z^2)^2/3
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy-Schwarz lần 2
3P=(x^2+y^2+z^2)(1^2+1^2+1^2) >/ (x+y+z)^2=> P >/ (x+y+z)^2/3 >/ 2^2/3 >/ 4/3
=> A >/ (4/3)^2/3=16/27
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x=y=z=2/3
Tôi bổ sung đề bài : Cho x,y,z >0 và x+y+z=1 tìm min của x^2(y+z)/yz + y^2(x+z)/xz + z^2(x+y)/xy?
BĐT cô si: x²/z + z ≥ 2x và x²/y + y ≥ 2x => x²/z + x²/y + z+y ≥ 4x
=> x²(y+z)/yz + y+z ≥ 4x
tương tự: y²(x+z)/xz + x+z ≥ 4y
và z²(x+y)/xy + x+y ≥ 4z
cộng lại hết: x²(y+z)/yz + y²(x+z)/xz + z²(x+y)/xy + 2(x+y+z) ≥ 4(x+y+z)
=> x²(y+z)/yz + y²(x+z)/xz + z²(x+y)/xy ≥ 2(x+y+z) = 2
min = 2, đạt khi x = y = z = 1/3
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Bổ sung chi vậy bn
Có; \(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}=\frac{x^2}{xy+xz}+\frac{y^2}{xy+yz}+\frac{z^2}{xz+yz}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+xz+yz\right)}\ge\frac{3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy Min A=3/2