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a: \(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{DC}=\overrightarrow{AI}+\overrightarrow{IB}+\overrightarrow{DI}+\overrightarrow{IC}\)
\(=\overrightarrow{AI}+\overrightarrow{DI}=-\left(\overrightarrow{IA}+\overrightarrow{ID}\right)=-2\overrightarrow{IM}=2\overrightarrow{MI}\)
\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{DC}=\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{DB}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{DB}-\overrightarrow{DC}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{CA}+\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{CD}+\overrightarrow{DB}=\overrightarrow{CB}\)(luôn đúng)
=>ĐPCM
b: \(\overrightarrow{GA}+\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{GC}+\overrightarrow{GD}\)
\(=2\cdot\overrightarrow{GM}+2\cdot\overrightarrow{GI}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
a: vecto DE
=vecto DA+vecto AE
=-2vecto AB+2/5*vecto AC
vecto DG=vecto DB+vecto BG
=-2*vecto AB-vecto GB
=-2vecto AB-(-vecto GA-vecto GC)
=-2 vecto AB-(vecto CG-vecto GA)
=-2vecto AB-(vecto CG+vecto AG)
=-2vecto AB+vecto GA+vecto GC
=-2*vecto AB+2*vecto GF
=-2vecto AB+2*1/3*vecto BF
=-2*vecto AB+2/3(vecto BA+vecto BC)
=-2vecto AB-2/3vecto AB+2/3*veto BC
=-8/3vecto AB+2/3*(vecto BA+vecto AC)
=-10/3vecto AB+2/3vecto AC
b: vecto DE=-2vecto AB+2/5vecto AC
vecto DG=-10/3vecto AB+2/3*vecto AC
Vì \(\dfrac{-2}{-\dfrac{10}{3}}=2:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
nên D,E,G thẳng hàng
a.\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CD}=\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{CB}\)
VT:\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CD}\)
=\(\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{CB}+\overrightarrow{CA}+\overrightarrow{AD}\)
=\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CB}=0\left(đpcm\right)\)
b.\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CD}+\overrightarrow{EA}=\overrightarrow{ED}+\overrightarrow{CB}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CD}+\overrightarrow{EA}+\overrightarrow{DE}+\overrightarrow{BC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{CE}+\overrightarrow{EA}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{AE}+\overrightarrow{EA}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{0}=\overrightarrow{0}\left(LĐ\right)\)