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Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}>\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{40}{50}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Từ đây ta suy ra
A > \(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}=1,31>1\)
Ta có: A = \(\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
Nhận xét: \(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{100};...;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{90}{100}=1\)
Vậy A > 1 (đpcm)
+)Ta có:\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+..........+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)(có (100-10):1+1=91 số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+.........+\frac{1}{54}\right)+\frac{1}{55}+\left(\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{57}+.............+\frac{1}{100}\right)>\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{54}+\frac{1}{54}+........+\frac{1}{54}\right)+\frac{1}{55}+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+........+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{45}{54}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{45}{100}=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{9}{20}=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{9}{20}+\frac{1}{55}=\frac{50}{60}+\frac{27}{60}+\frac{1}{55}\)\(=\frac{77}{60}+\frac{1}{55}>1\)(vì \(\frac{77}{60}>1\))
\(\Rightarrow A>1\)(ĐPCM)
Chúc bn học tốt
a,Ta có: \(\frac{3}{10}=\frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{11}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{12}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{13}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{14}< \frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{15}{10}=\frac{3}{2}=1,5\left(1\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{3}{10}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{11}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{12}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{13}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{14}>\frac{3}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{15}{15}=1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => 1 < S < 1,5
Vậy...
b, \(A=\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{61}>\frac{1}{80};\frac{1}{62}>\frac{1}{80};...;\frac{1}{80}=\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+...+\frac{1}{80}=\frac{20}{80}=\frac{1}{4}\left(1\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{81}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{82}>\frac{1}{100};...;\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{20}{100}=\frac{1}{5}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(A>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{9}{20}\)
Vậy...
30 số hạng đầu lớn hơn 1
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+..+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+..+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+..+\frac{1}{29}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+..+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+...+\frac{1}{40}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}>1\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)>\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{99}{100}=1\)
=> A > 1
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{29}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+... +\frac{1}{40}=\frac{10}{40}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1\)
=>1/11*12*13*.............*99*100
=>S<1
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{29}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+...+\frac{1}{40}=\frac{10}{40}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}>1\)