Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
2S=2+2^2+..+2^10
=>2S-S=2^10-1
=>S=2^8.4-1
=>S<5.2^8
\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^9\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{10}-1< 2^{10}=2^7.2^3=2^7.8\)
Do \(5.2^8=5.2.2^7=10.2^7>2^7.8\) nên \(5.2^8>2^{10}>2^{10}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5.2^8>2^{10}-1\)
Vậy \(5.2^8>2^{10}-1\)
S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29
2S = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210
2S - S = (2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 210) - (1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 29)
S = 210 - 1 < 210 = 22.28 = 4.28 < 5.28
=> S < 5.28
2S=2(1+2+22+23+..+29)
2S=2+22+...+210
2S-S=(2+22+...+210)-(1+2+22+23+..+29)
S=210-1 (tới đây tách ra làm như Trinh Hai Nam)
\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\)
=> \(2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\right)\)
=> \(S=2^{10}-1=1024-1=1023\)
Mà \(5.2^8=5.256=1280\)
Vì 1023 < 1280
=> \(S<5.2^8\).
Ta có :
2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^10
2S-S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^10-1-2-2^2-...-2^9
S=2^10-1
=>S<2^10 (1)
Ta lại có :
5.2^8>2^10 (2)
Tu (1) va (2) suy ra : S<5.2^8
****
Ta có: S=1+2+22+23+…+29
=>2S=2+22+23+…+210
=>2S-S=2+22+23+…+210-(1+2+22+23+…+29)
=>S=210-1=22.28-1=4.28-1<4.28<5.28
=>S<5.28
\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^8+2^9.\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=\text{}2+2^2+2^3+....+2^8+2^9+2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+....+2^8+2^9+2^{10}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^8+2^9\right)\)
\(S=2^{10}-1=1024-1=1023< 5\cdot2^8=5\cdot256=1280\)