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Bạn quy đồng cái đk cho trước lên,,rồi thay x1+x2 và x1.x2 vào,,,, OK???
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\sqrt{5}\\x_1x_2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-5x_1x_2=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-5.1=0\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^3-3.1.\sqrt{5}}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(C=\frac{x_1+x_2}{x_1x_2}=\sqrt{5}\)
\(D=\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2}{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2}=\frac{5-2}{1^2}=3\)
\(E=\sqrt{x_1x_2}\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)\Rightarrow E^2=x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow E^2=1\left(\sqrt{5}+2.1\right)\Rightarrow E=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(F=\frac{3\left(x_1+x_2\right)+5x_1x_2}{x_1x_2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)}=\frac{3\left(x_1+x_2\right)-5x_1x_2}{x_1x_2\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]}=\frac{3\sqrt{5}-5}{3}\)
b/ \(\Delta'=m^2+4m+11=\left(m+2\right)^2+7>0\) \(\forall m\)
\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
c/ Theo Viet ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m\\x_1x_2=-4m-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{x_1}{x_2-1}+\frac{x_2}{x_1-1}=-5\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1\left(x_1-1\right)+x_2\left(x_2-1\right)}{\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=-5\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4m^2+8m+22-2m}{-4m-11-2m+1}=-5\Leftrightarrow4m^2+6m+22=30m+50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-24m-28=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-1\\m=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Khi m = 1, pt trở thành:
\(x^2-2x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-5x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b)\Delta'=b'^2-ac\\ =\left(-m\right)^2-1\left(-4m-11\right)\\ =m^2+4m+11\\ =\left(m^2+2.m.2+2^2\right)+7\\ =\left(m+2\right)^2+7>\forall m\)
\(c)\)Theo hệ thức Vi - ét: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\frac{-b}{a}=2m\\x_1.x_2=\frac{c}{a}=-4m-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{x_1}{x_2-1}+\frac{x_2}{x_1-1}=-5\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1\left(x_1-1\right)+x_2\left(x_2-1\right)}{\left(x_2-1\right)\left(x_1-1\right)}=-5\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2-x_1+x_2^2-x_2}{x_1x_2-x_2-x_1+1}=-5\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=-5\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=-5\)
Thay vào là được nhé! Tự tiếp giúp mình
\(x^2+3x+m-3=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=b^2-4ac\)
\(=3^2-4.1.\left(m-3\right)\)
\(=9-4m+12\)
\(=21-4m\)
Đẻ pt có 2 nghiệm \(x_1;x_2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta\ge0\Leftrightarrow21-4m\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{21}{4}\)
Áp dụng vi-ét ta có
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=-3\\x_1.x_2=m-3\end{cases}}\)
Ta có \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}+\frac{x_2}{x_1}=5\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{x_1.x_2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2=5x_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2-5x_1.x_2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-5x_1x_2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-7x_1x_2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^2-7\left(m-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-7m+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-7m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7m=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=\frac{30}{7}\) (TM)
Vậy \(m=\frac{30}{7}\) thì thỏa mãn bài toán
