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a) Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3x-9\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6\right)-\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+6-2x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(-5\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vậy : \(A=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(A=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+17}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-5+\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A_{max}\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)_{max}\)
Vì \(x\ge0;x\ne1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}>0\end{cases}A_{max}\Leftrightarrow}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)_{min}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}_{min}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy : \(A_{max}=\frac{17}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c,d chưa làm được .-.
c) Để \(A=\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(-10\sqrt{x}+4=\sqrt{x}+3\)
<=> \(-11\sqrt{x}=-1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{11}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{121}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...
d) \(A\le\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{2}{3}\le0\)
<=> \(\frac{-15\sqrt{x}+6-2\sqrt{x}-6}{3\sqrt{x}+9}\le0\)
<=> \(\frac{-17\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+9}\le0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}-17\sqrt{x}\le0\\3\sqrt{x}+9>0\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{-17\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+9}\le0\)(luôn đúng)
=> Ta có ĐPCM
" m " ở đâu vậy bạn ,sửa đề câu b) : Tìm x để P =\(A-9\sqrt{x}\)
Bài giải
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
A = \(\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Vậy A = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)với x > 0 ; x \(\ne1\)
b) P = A - \(9\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}-9\sqrt{x}=1-\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+9\sqrt{x}\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT Côsi : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+9\sqrt{x}\ge2.3=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=9\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow1=9x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)
=> P \(\ge-5\).Vậy Max P = -5 khi x = \(\frac{1}{9}\)
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1;x\ne4\)
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-x+2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Toán lp 9
Thì mk khuyên bn sang h.vn để đc giải đáp tốt hơn
Nhìn thấy thì tiếc gì nhỉ =)
ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-1+x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Nhận thấy \(P\ge0\)nên P lớn nhất khi 1/P nhỏ nhất
=> \(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)nhỏ nhất
Ta có: \(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}-1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}-1=1\)
=> MIN 1/P = 1 khi x = 1
Vậy MAX P = 1 khi x = 1
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-1+x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1^2\right)+\sqrt{x}}\le1\)
\(Pmax=1\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)