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a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)+3}{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2+3+x\sqrt{3}}{x\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{3}}{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3}{x\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{3}}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+x+1\)
\(=x-2\sqrt{x}+1\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)
a)
Đặt
\(\sqrt{1+x}=a; \sqrt{1-x}=b\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} ab=\sqrt{(1+x)(1-x)}=\sqrt{1-x^2}\\ a\geq b\\ a^2+b^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{1-\sqrt{1-x^2}}(\sqrt{(1+x)^3}+\sqrt{(1-x)^3})}{2-\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}-ab}(a^3+b^3)}{a^2+b^2-ab}=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{a^2+b^2-2ab}{2}}(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)}{a^2+b^2-ab}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{a^2-2ab+b^2}{2}}(a+b)=\sqrt{\frac{(a-b)^2}{2}}(a+b)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}|a-b|(a+b)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(a-b)(a+b)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(a^2-b^2)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}[(1+x)-(1-x)]=\sqrt{2}x\)
Sửa đề: \(\frac{25}{(x+z)^2}=\frac{16}{(z-y)(2x+y+z)}\)
Ta có:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau thì:
\(k=\frac{a}{x+y}=\frac{5}{x+z}=\frac{a+5}{2x+y+z}=\frac{5-a}{z-y}\) ($k$ là một số biểu thị giá trị chung)
Khi đó:
\(\frac{16}{(z-y)(2x+y+z)}=\frac{25}{(x+z)^2}=(\frac{5}{x+z})^2=k^2\)
Mà: \(k^2=\frac{a+5}{2x+y+z}.\frac{5-a}{z-y}=\frac{25-a^2}{(2x+y+z)(z-y)}\)
Do đó: \(\frac{16}{(z-y)(2x+y+z)}=\frac{25-a^2}{(2x+y+z)(z-y)}\Rightarrow 16=25-a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2=9\Rightarrow a=\pm 3\)
Suy ra:
\(Q=\frac{a^6-2a^5+a-2}{a^5+1}=\frac{a^5(a-2)+(a-2)}{a^5+1}=\frac{(a-2)(a^5+1)}{a^5+1}=a-2=\left[\begin{matrix}
1\\
-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M=\dfrac{yz\sqrt{x-1}+xz\sqrt{y-2}+xy\sqrt{z-3}}{xyz}\)
\(=\dfrac{yz\sqrt{x-1}}{xyz}+\dfrac{xz\sqrt{y-2}}{xyz}+\dfrac{xy\sqrt{z-3}}{xyz}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2}}{y}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z-3}}{z}\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\sqrt{x-1}\le\dfrac{1+x-1}{2}=\dfrac{x}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x}\le\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{y-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2\left(y-2\right)}}{\sqrt{2}}\le\dfrac{y}{2\sqrt{2}}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2}}{y}\le\dfrac{y}{2\sqrt{2}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{z-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3\left(z-3\right)}}{\sqrt{3}}\le\dfrac{z}{2\sqrt{3}}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{z-3}}{z}\le\dfrac{z}{2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
Cộng theo vế 3 BĐT trên ta có:
\(M\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\) (ĐPCM)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0,x\ne4\)
B= \(\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4-\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
sửa đề:
\(M=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+2}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\);\(x\ne\pm1\)
\(M=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+2}\\M=\left[\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+2} \) \(M=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0,x\ne4\)
B= \(\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4-\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{AC^2+\left(v_n.\dfrac{t_1}{2}\right)^2}}{v}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow AC^2+v^2_n.\dfrac{t^2_1}{4}=v^2\)
\(\Rightarrow v_n^2.\dfrac{t^2_1}{4}=v^2-AC^2\)
\(\Rightarrow t_1^2=\dfrac{4\left(v^2-AC^2\right)}{v_n^2}\Rightarrow t_1=\dfrac{2\sqrt{v^2-AC^2}}{v_n}\)
Theo tao muốn chuyển đổi vậy thì :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{AC^2+\left(v_n.\dfrac{t_1}{2}\right)^2}}{v}=\dfrac{1}{2}t_1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{AC^2+v_n^2.\dfrac{t_1^2}{4}}}{v}=\dfrac{1}{2}t_1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{4AC^2+\left(v_n.t_1\right)^2}{4}}}{v}=\dfrac{1}{2}t_1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{4AC^2+\left(v_n.t_1\right)^2}}{2v}=\dfrac{1}{2}t_1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t_1=\dfrac{\sqrt{4AC^2+\left(v_n.t_1\right)^2}}{v}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t_1v=\sqrt{4AC^2+\left(v_n.t_1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t_1^2.v^2=4AC^2+v_n^2.t^2_1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t_1^2\left(v^2-v^2_n\right)=4AC^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t_1^2=\dfrac{4AC^2}{v^2-v_n^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t_1=\dfrac{2AC}{\sqrt{v^2-v_n^2}}\)
Are you OK??? :D