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học lớp 9 chưa mà đòi đăng ? :))
a) Ta có : \(A=\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
Để A nhận giá trị = 0 thì \(\sqrt{x}=0\)<=> x = 0 ( tmđk )
Vậy với x = 0 thì A = 0
b) \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) P = B : A = \(\frac{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}}{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Xét hiệu P - 1 ta có :
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}-8< 0\\\sqrt{x}+3>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)hay P - 1 < 0
=> P < 1
a) \(A=0\Rightarrow\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}=0\Rightarrow x+5\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(thỏa mãn).
b) \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) \(P=B\div A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}=1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\)
Bài 1:
Thay x=9 vào biểu thức \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\), ta được:
\(\frac{2\cdot\sqrt{9}+1}{\sqrt{9}+2}=\frac{2\cdot3+1}{3+2}=\frac{7}{5}\)
Vậy: \(\frac{7}{5}\) là giá trị của biểu thức \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) tại x=9
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{x-25}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+9\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+10\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
a/ \(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3-11\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b/ \(P< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Xét 2 trường hợp:
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}>-3\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>-\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}< \sqrt{x}< 3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{9}{4}< x< 9\)
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3< 0\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< -\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}}\) (vô lí)
Vậy -9/4 < x < 9
TL:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x+2}}{\sqrt{x-5}}\) mà x = 9
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{0+2}}{\sqrt{9-2}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\)
b) chưa bt làm
\(A=4\sqrt{x}-\frac{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}{x-9}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x-12\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{4x-13\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
C.Tham khảo ở dây:Câu hỏi của Đặng Phương Thảo - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
\(B=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-10\sqrt{x}+25\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{x-25}\)
\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{x-25}\)
\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(x-25\right)}{x-25}\)
\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(x\sqrt{x}-25\sqrt{x}-5x+125\right)}{x-25}\)
\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}+25\sqrt{x}+5x-125}{x-25}\)
\(=\frac{-x\sqrt{x}+30\sqrt{x}+5x-125}{x-25}\)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
b/ \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Có \(\sqrt{x}-5< \sqrt{x}+3\Rightarrow P< 1\)