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Câu 3 :
\(a,A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\frac{2x}{5x-5}\) ĐKXđ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\frac{2x}{5\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(A=\frac{10}{x+1}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x}{3x-9}+\frac{2x-3}{3x-x^2}\right).\frac{3x^2-9x}{x^2-6x+9}.\)
ĐKXđ : \(x\ne0;x\ne3\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x}{3\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x-3}{x\left(3-x\right)}\right).\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{9-6x}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{3x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}=1\)
\(a)A=(\frac{x}{(x+6)(x+6)}-\frac{x-6}{x(x+6)})\cdot\frac{x(x+6)}{2x-6}+\frac{x}{x-6}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2-(x-6)^2}{x(x+6)(x-6)}\cdot\frac{x(x+6)}{2x-6}-\frac{x}{x-6}=\frac{(x-x+6)(x+x-6)}{(x-6)(2x-6)}-\frac{x}{x-6}\)
\(=\frac{6(2x-6)}{(x-6)(2x-6)}-\frac{x}{x-6}=\frac{6}{(x-6)}-\frac{x}{x-6}\cdot\frac{6-x}{x-6}=-1\)
\(b)\text{A luôn = -1 với mọi x}\)
a,\(A=\frac{6x+12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=\frac{6\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{3}{x-3}\)
b, Giá trị của x để phân thức có giá trị bằng (-2) :
\(\frac{3}{x-3}=-2\Rightarrow x=1,5\)
ĐK : \(x\ne2\); \(x\ne-2\)
a) \(A=\frac{x^3}{x^2-4}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}=\frac{x^3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-x.\left(x+2\right)-2.\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^3-x^2-2x-2x+4}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^3-x^2-4x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=x-1\)
b) - Để A > 0 thì x - 1 > 0 => x > 1
- Để A < 0 thì x - 1 < 0 => x < 1
c) Để | A | = 5 thì | x-1 | = 5
+ Nếu \(x-1\ge0\) thì \(x\ge1\) , ta có phương trình
x - 1 = 5 => x = 6 ( thỏa mãn )
+ Nếu x - 1 < 0 thì x < 1 , ta có phương trình :
-x + 1 = 5 < = > -x = 4 <=> x = -4 ( thỏa mãn )
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { -4 ; 6 }
Bài 1 : Với : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x\)
Thay vào ta được : \(P=x=25\)
Bài 2 :
a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Thay x = 9 vào A ta được : \(\frac{3}{3+1}=\frac{3}{4}\)
a) A có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3x\ne0\), \(x^3+1\ne0\),\(x+1\ne0\),\(3x^2+6x\ne0\) và \(x^2-4\ne0\)
+) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-3x\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-3x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ne0\)(luôn đúng)
+) \(x^3+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^3\ne-1\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1\)
+) \(x+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1\)
+) \(3x^2+6x\ne0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne0;x\ne-2\)
+) \(x^2-4\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ne4\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm2\)
Vậy ĐKXĐ của A là \(x\ne-1;x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\)
a, \(Đkxđ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right]:\frac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right].\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x^2-4x+1-\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{3x}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{3x}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{3x}{x-2}=3+\frac{6}{x-2}\)
b, Để A nguyên thì \(\Leftrightarrow6\)chia hết cho \(x-2\)
Hay \(\left(x-2\right)\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
x-2 | -6 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
x | -4 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 |
Vậy ............................
a)\(Q=\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{6x+3}{x^3+1}-\frac{2}{x^2-x+1}\right):\left(x+2\right)\)\(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1\right)\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^3+1}+\frac{6x+3}{x^3+1}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x^3+1}\right):\left(x+2\right)\)
\(Q=\left(x^2-x+1+6x+3-2x-2\right):\left(x+2\right)\)
\(Q=\left(x^2+3x+2\right):\left(x+2\right)\)
\(Q=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right):\left(x+2\right)\)
\(Q=x+1\)
b)Tại \(Q=\frac{1}{3}\)ta được:\(\frac{1}{3}=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)