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Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{18-15}{135}=\dfrac{3}{135}=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{21}+\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{113}{420}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{21}{23}-\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{125}{93}-\dfrac{125}{143}=\dfrac{6250}{13299}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{70}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{70}=\dfrac{490}{210}-\dfrac{105}{210}+\dfrac{9}{210}=\dfrac{394}{210}=\dfrac{197}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{3}{-16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{48}+\dfrac{9}{48}+\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{65}{48}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x+4=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Bài 1:
$M=3.4.5+4.5.6+...+13.14.15$
$4M=3.4.5(6-2)+4.5.6(7-3)+....+13.14.15(16-12)$
$=-2.3.4.5+3.4.5.6-3.4.5.6+4.5.6.7+....-12.13.14.15+13.14.15.16$
$=-2.3.4.5+13.14.15.16=43560$
$M=43560:4=10890$
Bài 2:
a.
$3M=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{97.100}$
$=\frac{4-1}{1.4}+\frac{7-4}{4.7}+\frac{10-7}{7.10}+...+\frac{100-97}{97.100}$
$=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}$
$=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}$
$M=\frac{99}{100}:3=\frac{33}{100}$
A = (62 + 72 + 82 + 92 + 102) - (12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + 52)
A = 62 + 72 + 82 + 92 + 102 - 12 - 22 - 32 - 42 - 52
A = (62 - 22) + (72 - 12) + (82 - 42) + (92 - 32) + (102 - 52)
A = (22 . 32 - 22) + (49 - 1) + (22 . 42 - 42) + (32 . 32 - 32) + (22 . 52 - 52)
A = 22(32 - 1) + 48 + 42(22 - 1) + 32(32 - 1) + 52(22 - 1)
A = (22 - 1)(42 + 52) + (32 - 1)(22 + 32) + 48
A = (4 - 1)(16 + 25) + (9 - 1)(4 + 9) + 48
A = 3 . 41 + 8 . 13 + 48
A = 123 + 104 + 48 = 275
a) `A=a. 1/3 + a. 1/4 - a.1/6 = a. (1/3+1/4 -1/6)=a. 5/12`
Thay `a=-3/5: A=-3/5 . 5/12 =-1/4`
b) `B=b. 5/6+ b. 3/4-b. 1/2=b.(5/6+3/4-1/2)=b. 13/12`
Thay `b=12/13: B=12/13 . 13/12=1`.
a) Ta có: \(A=a\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+a\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-a\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=a\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=a\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\right)\)
\(=a\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=b\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}+b\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-b\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=b\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=b\cdot\left(\dfrac{10}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\right)\)
\(=b\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{60}{52}=\dfrac{15}{13}\)
Ta có: A = 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 +5 – 6 + ⋯ + 199 – 200
=(1-2)+(3-4)+(5-6)+..+(199-200)
=(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+..+(-1)
Tổng trên có số số -1 là: \(\frac{\left(200-1\right):1+1}{2}=100\)(số)
=> A=100.(-1)=-100
4. a. A = -a + b - c + a + b + c = 2b
b. Thay b = -1 vào A => A = 2.(-1) = -2
5. a. = (1-2) + (3-4) + (5-6) + ... + (99-100) (có tất cả 50 cặp)
= -1 + (-1) + ... + (-1)
= -1.50
= -50
b. = (4-2) + (8-6) + ... + (2016 - 2014) ( có tất cả 504 cặp )
= 2 + 2 + ... + 2
= 2.504
= 1008
4) a) A=(-a+b-c)-(-a-b-c)=-a+b-c+a+b+c=(-a+a)+(b+b)+(-c+c)=0+2b+0=2b
5)a) -50
b) 1008
A = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 250
A = (1 + 250).250 : 2
A = 251.125
A = 31375