Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có: \(a=\sqrt{\frac{3}{5}}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{8\sqrt{15}}{15}\)
=> \(a^2=\frac{64}{15}\)
=> \(M=\sqrt{15a^2-8a\sqrt{15}+16}=\sqrt{15.\frac{64}{15}-8.\frac{8\sqrt{15}}{15}.\sqrt{15}+16}\)
\(M=\sqrt{64-64+16}=4\)
\(C=\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)
\(C^2=\left(\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)^2\)
\(C^2=x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}-2\sqrt{\left(x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)\left(x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)}+x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(C^2=2x^2-2\sqrt{x^4-2x^2\sqrt{x^2-1}+2x^2\sqrt{x^2-1}-\left(2\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)^2}\)
\(C^2=2x^2-2\sqrt{x^4-4\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(C^2=2x^2-2\sqrt{x^4-4x^2+4}\)
\(C=\sqrt{2x^2-2\sqrt{x^4-4x^2+4}}\)
Thay: \(x=\sqrt{5}\) vào C, ta có:
\(C=\sqrt{2\sqrt{5}^2-2\sqrt{\sqrt{5}^4-4\sqrt{5}^2+4}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{25-20+4}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{9}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{10-6}\)
\(C=\orbr{\begin{cases}-2\\2\end{cases}}\)
Mà theo bài ra: \(\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}>\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=2\)
a)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{b}+1}}:\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{b}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\sqrt{a}-1}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{b}+1}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{\sqrt{a}+1}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{b}-1}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{b}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{b}-1\right)}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{a-1}{b-1}}\)(1)
Thay a=7,25, b=3,25 vào(1)
=>=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{7,25-1}{3,25-1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6,25}{2,25}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{9}}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
b) =\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}a+4\right)^2}=\sqrt{15}a+4\)
Thay a
=>\(\sqrt{15}.\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\right)+4=3+5+4=12\)
c)
=\(\sqrt{\left(a^2-1\right)+2\sqrt{a^2-1}+1}-\sqrt{\left(a^2-1\right)-2\sqrt{a^2-1}+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(a^2-1+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(a^2-1-1\right)^2}\)
=\(a^2-\left(a^2-2\right)\)
=\(2\)
\(M=\sqrt{15a^2-8a\sqrt{15}+16}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}a-4\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{15}a-4=\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{\frac{3}{5}}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}\right)-4\)
\(=\left(3+5\right)-4=4\)
Bài 1:
a. ta có \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
= \(x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
=\(\sqrt{xy}\)
b.ĐK: x ≠ 1
Ta có: A= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}\)
*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge1\)
⇒ A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
⇒ A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c.Ta có:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}+2.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
b)
\(3\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}-2\sqrt{10}=3\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}}{5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}}{2}-2\sqrt{10}\)\(=\sqrt{10}.\left[\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right]=\sqrt{10}.\left(-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)=\dfrac{-9\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}}+3.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}}-4\sqrt{15}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{15}}{5}+3.\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{3}-4\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{15}.\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}+1-4\right)=\sqrt{15}.\left(-\dfrac{16}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-16\sqrt{15}}{5}\)
d)\(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left[\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\right]}{6-4}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}=\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)+\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{17\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
Kiểm tra lại nhé ^^
1/ Rút gọn: \(a)3\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18a^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{128a}\left(a\ge0\right)=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-2\sqrt{2a}=3\sqrt{2a}\left(1-a\right)\)b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3+2+1+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)c)\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2+\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(6-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-5+6+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-5\right)}{9-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Làm nốt nè :3
\(2.a.P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)\(b.P>\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\left(do:x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
\(3.a.A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}-1\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(b.Để:A< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow a< 1\)
Kết hợp với DKXĐ : \(0< a< 1\)
Giải
Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{15}}\)
Vậy M = \(\sqrt{15\left(\dfrac{8}{15}\right)^2-8.\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{15}+16}\)
= \(\sqrt{8^2-8^2+16}=\sqrt{16}=4\)