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Ta có : \(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1.2....18.19}{2.3...19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)
Vậy A > 1/21
Ta có \(-A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}\right)\left(\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}\right)...\left(\frac{2014^2-1}{2014^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}{2^2}.\frac{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}{3^2}...\frac{\left(2014-1\right)\left(2014+1\right)}{2014^2}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}...\frac{2013.2015}{2014.2014}\)
\(=\frac{1.2...2013}{2.3...2014}.\frac{3.4...2015}{2.3...2014}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2014}.\frac{2015}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2015}{2014.2}>\frac{1}{2}\)hay -A>1/2
=>\(A< \frac{-1}{2}\)hay A<B
A=1+\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{4\cdot5}{2}+....+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{100\cdot101}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{101}{2}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{101\cdot2}{2}-3\right)\cdot\frac{1}{2}=1+98\cdot\frac{1}{2}=49+1=50\)
\(A=\frac{-1.3}{2^2}.\frac{-2.4}{3^2}...\frac{-99.101}{100^2}\)
\(=-\left(\frac{1.2...99}{2.3...100}.\frac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{101}{200}< \frac{-100}{200}=\frac{-1}{2}\)