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Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Anh - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
^^
5A = 1/5 + 2/5^2 +3/5^3 +...+ 11/5^11
=> 4A= 1/5+1/5^2 +1/5^3 +...+1/5^11 - 11/5^12
=> 20A = 1+1/5+1/5^2+...+1/5^10 - 11/5^11
=> 16A = 1-1/5^11+11/5^12-11/5^11
Vì 1-1/5^11 < 1 ; 11/5^12 -11/5^11 < 0
=> 16A < 1
=> A < 1/16
a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+...+\frac{5}{61.66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+....+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{5}{66}\)
a,\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{2-1}{1.2}=\frac{2}{1.2}-\frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{3-2}{2.3}=\frac{3}{2.3}-\frac{2}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
b,
\(\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+\frac{5}{21.16}+...+\frac{5}{61.66}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{5}{11.16}=\frac{16-11}{11.16}=\frac{16}{11.16}-\frac{11}{11.16}=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{5}{16.21}=\frac{21-16}{16.21}=\frac{21}{16.21}-\frac{16}{16.21}=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}\)
...
\(\frac{5}{61.66}=\frac{66-61}{61.66}=\frac{66}{61.66}-\frac{61}{61.66}=\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
= \(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
=\(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\)=\(\frac{5}{66}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
`A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1 1/3)`
`= 1/2 - 7/13 - 1/3 - 6/13 + 1/2 + 1 1/3`
`= (1/2 + 1/2) + (-7/13 - 6/13) + (-1/3 + 1 1/3) `
`= 1 - 1 + 1`
`= 1`
`b.`
`B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1 1/2+5/4)`
`= 3/4 + 2/5 + 1/9 - 3/2 + 5/4`
`= (3/4+5/4)+ 1/9 + 2/5 - 3/2`
`= 2 + 1/9 - 11/10`
`= 19/9 - 11/10`
`= 91/90`
`c.`
`(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11`
`= 3/11*[(-5/9) + (-13/18)]`
`= 3/11*(-23/18)`
`= -23/66`
`d.`
`(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11`
`= 3/11* [(-2/3) + (-16/9)]`
`= 3/11*(-22/9)`
`= -2/3`
`e.`
`(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)`
`= (-2/13)*(-1/4-7/24)`
`= (-2/13)*(-13/24)`
`= 1/12`
`f.`
`(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)`
`= 3/7*(-1/27 - 5/9)`
`= 3/7*(-16/27)`
`= -16/63`
`g.`
`(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11`
`=[(-1/5+3/7)+(-4/5+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1/5+3/7 - 4/5 + 4/7) \div 2/11`
`= [(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1+1) \div 2/11`
`= 0 \div 2/11 = 0`
4:
a: =4/15-2,9+11/15=1-2,9=-1,9
b: \(=-36,75+3,7-63,25+6,3=10-100=-90\)
c: \(=6,5+3,5-\dfrac{10}{17}-\dfrac{7}{17}=10-1=9\)
d: \(=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-39,1-60,9\right)=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-100\right)=-52\)
e: =-5/12-7/12-3,7-6,3=-1-10=-11
f: =2,8(-6/13-7/13)-7,2=-2,8-7,2=-10