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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(P(x) = 5x^3 + 3 - 3x^2 + x^4 - 2x - 2 + 2x^2 + x\)
`= x^4 + 5x^3 + (-3x^2 + 2x^2) + (-2x+x) + (3-2)`
`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1`
\(Q(x) = 2x^4 + x^2 + 2x + 2 - 3x^2 - 5x + 2x^3 - x^4\)
`= (2x^4 - x^4) + 2x^3 + (x^2 - 3x^2) + (2x-5x) + 2`
`= x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2`
`b)`
`P(x)+Q(x) = (x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1) + (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)`
`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1 + x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2`
`= (x^4+x^4)+(5x^3 + 2x^3) + (-x^2 - 2x^2) + (-x-3x) + (1+2)`
`= 2x^4 + 7x^3 - 3x^2 - 4x + 3`
`P(x)-Q(x)=(x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1) - (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)`
`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1 - x^4 - 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 3x -2`
`= (x^4 - x^4) + (5x^3 - 2x^3) + (-x^2+2x^2)+(-x+3x)+(1-2)`
`= 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x - 1`
`Q(x)-P(x) = (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)-(x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1)`
`= x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2-x^4 - 5x^3 + x^2 + x - 1`
`= (x^4-x^4)+(2x^3 - 5x^3)+(-2x^2+x^2)+(-3x+x)+(2-1)`
`= -3x^3 - x^2 - 2x + 1`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv u.}`
a: P(x)=2x^3-x^2+3x+20
Q(x)=-x^3-x^2-3x-4
b: K(x)=2x^3-x^2+3x+20-x^3-x^2-3x-4
=x^3-2x^2+16
H(x)=2x^3-x^2+3x+20+x^3+x^2+3x+4
=3x^3+6x+24
c: K(-2)=(-2)^3-2*(-2)^2+16=0
=>x=-2 là nghiệm của K(x)
H(-2)=3*(-2)^3+6*(-2)+24=24-12-3*8=-12<>0
=>x=-2 ko là nghiệm
\(a) f ( x ) = 2 x ^4 + 3 x ^2 − x + 1 − x ^2 − x ^4 − 6 x ^3\)
\(= ( 2 x ^4 − x ^4 ) − 6 x ^3 + ( 3 x ^2 − x ^2 ) − x + 1\)
\(= x ^4 − 6 x ^3 + 2 x ^2 − x + 1\)
\(g ( x ) = 10 x ^3 + 3 − x ^4 − 4 x ^3 + 4 x − 2 x ^2\)
\(= − x ^4 + ( 10 x ^3 − 4 x ^3 ) − 2 x ^2 + 4 x + 3\)
\(= − x ^4 + 6 x ^3 − 2 x ^2 + 4 x + 3\)
\(b) f ( x ) + g ( x ) = x ^4 − 6 x ^3 + 2 x ^2 − x + 1 − x ^4 + 6 x ^3 − 2 x ^2 + 4 x + 3\)
\(= ( x ^4 − x ^4 ) + ( − 6 x ^3 + 6 x ^3 ) + ( 2 x ^2 − 2 x ^2 ) + ( − x + 4 x ) + ( 1 + 3 )\)
\(= 3 x + 4\)
c)Có \(h ( x ) = f ( x ) + g ( x ) = 3 x + 4\)
\(Cho h ( x ) = 0 ⇒ 3 x + 4 = 0\)
\(⇒ 3 x = − 4\)
\(⇒ x = − \frac{4 }{3} \)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{4}{3}\) là nghiệm của \(h ( x ) \)
a: P(x)=4x^5-4x^5-2x^3+x^4-3x^2+4x^2+3x-5x+1
=x^4-2x^3+x^2-2x+1
Q(x)=x^7-x^7-2x^6+2x^6+2x^3-2x^4+2x^4+x^5-x^5-x+5
=2x^3-x+5
b: P(x)+Q(x)
=x^4-2x^3+x^2-2x+1+2x^3-x+5
=x^4+x^2-3x+6
P(x)-Q(x)
=x^4-2x^3+x^2-2x+1-2x^3+x-5
=x^4-4x^3+x^2-x-4
P(x) = 3x2 – 5 + x4 – 3x3 – x6 – 2x2 – x3
= – x6 + x4 + (– 3x3 – x3) + (3x2 – 2x2) – 5
= – x6 + x4 – 4x3 + x2 – 5.
= – 5+ x2 – 4x3 + x4 – x6
Và Q(x) = x3 + 2x5 – x4 + x2 – 2x3 + x –1
= 2x5 – x4 + (x3 – 2x3) + x2 + x –1
= 2x5 – x4 – x3 + x2 + x –1.
= –1+ x + x2 – x3 – x4 + 2x5
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`a,`
`P(x)=5x^3+3-3x^2+x^4-2x-2+2x^2+x`
`P(x)=x^4+5x^3+(-3x^2+2x^2)+(-2x+x)+(3-2)`
`P(x)=x^4+5x^3-x^2-x+1`
`Q(x)=2x^4+x^2+2x+2-3x^2-5x+2x^3-x^4`
`Q(x)=(2x^4-x^4)+2x^3+(x^2-3x^2)+(2x-5x)+2`
`Q(x)=x^4+2x^3-2x^2-3x+2`
`b,`
`P(x)-Q(x)=(x^4+5x^3-x^2-x+1)-(x^4+2x^3-2x^2-3x+2)`
`P(x)-Q(x)= x^4+5x^3-x^2-x+1-x^4-2x^3+2x^2+3x-2`
`P(x)-Q(x)=(x^4-x^4)+(5x^3-2x^3)+(-x^2+2x^2)+(-x+3x)+(1-2)`
`P(x)-Q(x)=3x^3+x^2+2x-1`
a) \(...=P\left(x\right)=2x^4-x^4+3x^3+4x^2-3x^2+3x-x+3\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\)
\(...=Q\left(x\right)=x^4+x^3+3x^2-x^2+4x+4-2\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\)
b) \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\right)+\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=2x^4+4x^3+3x^2+6x+5\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\right)-\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\right)\)
\(\)\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3-x^4-x^3-2x^2-4x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=2x^3-x^2-2x+1\)