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\(\left(\sqrt{1-x}.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1-x}}+\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\le\left(1-x+x\right)\left(B\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2=7+4\sqrt{3}\)
Bmin = 7+4can 3
khi\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{1-x}=\dfrac{2}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{18}{2-x}+\dfrac{2}{x}-9=2\left(\dfrac{9}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-9=2M-9\)
Bunhiacopsky
\(\left(\sqrt{2-x}.\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2-x}}+\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\le\left(2-x+x\right)\left(\dfrac{18}{2-x}+\dfrac{2}{x}\right)\)
\(M\ge\dfrac{16}{2}=8\)
\(B\ge2.8-9=7\)
B min =7 khi \(\dfrac{18}{2-x}=\dfrac{2}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(1.a.A=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
\(b.A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ , ta có : \(0\le x< 4\)
KL............
\(2.\) Tương tự bài 1.
\(3a.A=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{x-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{Max}=\dfrac{4}{3}."="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
2.
a/ Áp dụgn hệ quả bđt cô si,ta có :
\(A=xy+yz+zx\le\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)}{3}=\dfrac{a^2}{3}\)
Vậy GTLN A =a^2/3 khi x= y =z =a/3
b/Áp dụng BĐT Cô-Si dạng Engel,ta có :
\(B=\dfrac{x^2}{1}+\dfrac{y^2}{1}+\dfrac{z^2}{z}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{a^2}{3}\)
Vậy GTNN của B = a^2/2 khi x=y=z =a/3
\(B=\dfrac{3x}{1-x}+\dfrac{4\left(1-x\right)}{x}+7\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{3x}{1-x}.\dfrac{4\left(1-x\right)}{x}}+7=7+4\sqrt{3}=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
Vậy min B = \(\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\) khi \(\dfrac{3x}{1-x}=\dfrac{4\left(1-x\right)}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy schwarz dưới dạng en-gel ta có :
\(B=\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{9}{1-x}\ge\dfrac{\left(2+3\right)^2}{x+1-x}=25\)
Dấu \("="\)xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{3}{1-x}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)