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21 tháng 8 2024

Cả hai cấu trúc "would rather (that) + S + Vinf""S + would rather + S + V2" đều được dùng để diễn tả sự lựa chọn hoặc mong muốn về hành động trong các tình huống khác nhau. Dưới đây là cách sử dụng và sự khác biệt giữa hai cấu trúc này:

1. Cấu trúc "would rather (that) + S + Vinf":

Cách dùng:

  • Diễn tả sự lựa chọn hoặc mong muốn về hành động hiện tại hoặc trong tương lai: Cấu trúc này thường được dùng để nói về những gì một người muốn xảy ra hiện tại hoặc trong tương lai.

Cấu trúc:

would rather (that) + S + Vinf

Ví dụ:

  • "I would rather you came early." (Tôi muốn bạn đến sớm hơn.)
  • "She would rather we stayed here." (Cô ấy muốn chúng tôi ở lại đây.)

Chú ý:

  • Trong cấu trúc này, nếu bạn dùng "that", nó thường không bắt buộc, và "that" có thể được lược bỏ mà không làm thay đổi ý nghĩa của câu.
  • Đối với "Vinf", nó là dạng nguyên mẫu không có "to" (được gọi là "bare infinitive").
2. Cấu trúc "S + would rather + S + V2":

Cách dùng:

  • Diễn tả sự lựa chọn hoặc mong muốn về hành động trong quá khứ: Cấu trúc này được dùng khi bạn muốn diễn tả sự lựa chọn hoặc mong muốn về một hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ.

Cấu trúc:

S + would rather + S + V2/V-ed

Ví dụ:

  • "I would rather you had stayed home." (Tôi muốn bạn đã ở nhà.)
  • "She would rather he had told the truth." (Cô ấy muốn anh ấy đã nói sự thật.)

Chú ý:

  • "V2/V-ed" là dạng quá khứ của động từ.
  • Cấu trúc này được dùng để nói về những gì mà một người cảm thấy đáng lẽ ra đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, nhưng thực tế không phải như vậy.
Tóm tắt:
  • "would rather (that) + S + Vinf": Dùng để diễn tả mong muốn hoặc sự lựa chọn về hành động hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
  • "S + would rather + S + V2": Dùng để diễn tả mong muốn hoặc sự lựa chọn về hành động trong quá khứ.
Ví dụ So Sánh:
  • Hiện tại/Tương lai:
    • "I would rather she comes with us." (Tôi muốn cô ấy đi cùng chúng tôi.)
  • Quá khứ:
    • "I would rather she had come with us." (Tôi muốn cô ấy đã đi cùng chúng tôi.)
22 tháng 8 2024

Thực ra cấu trúc ở trên là sai e ạ, có thể là e viết nhầm, nó là S + would rather + Vinf (thể hiện việc mình muốn làm)

Cấu trúc 2 là: S + would rather + (that) + S2 + V(phân từ 2): để thể hiện mong muốn người khác làm gì đó

Supply the correct verb forms. 1. We would rather (stay) home tonight. 2. Mr Jones would rather (stay) at home last night. 3. We would rather (drink) coffee than tea. 4. The photographer would rather that we (stand) closer together than we are standing. 5. Carmen would rather (cook) for the entire family. 6. She would rather you (not arrive) last night. 7. John would rather you (sleep) than worked last night. 8. George would rather Jane (be) here tomorrow. 9. I would rather my sister...
Đọc tiếp

Supply the correct verb forms.

1. We would rather (stay) home tonight.

2. Mr Jones would rather (stay) at home last night.

3. We would rather (drink) coffee than tea.

4. The photographer would rather that we (stand) closer together than we are standing.

5. Carmen would rather (cook) for the entire family.

6. She would rather you (not arrive) last night.

7. John would rather you (sleep) than worked last night.

8. George would rather Jane (be) here tomorrow.

9. I would rather my sister (not, fail) the driving test yesterday.

10. I would rather that they (invite) her to their party last Sunday.

11. Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) him.

12. It's time we all (go) now.

13. I'd rather you (go) now.

14. It's high time you (get) the tea ready.

15. He acts as if he (know) English perfectly.

16. I'd rather you (play) me now.

17. It's high time you (have) a haircut.

18. He was wet as if he (swim) for hours.

19. She acted as if she (meet) him before.

20. Jack spent his money as if he (win) a lottery.

3
29 tháng 7 2019

1. We would rather (stay) home tonight. stay

2. Mr Jones would rather (stay) at home last night. have stayed

3. We would rather (drink) coffee than tea. to drink

4. The photographer would rather that we (stand) closer together than we are standing. stood

5. Carmen would rather (cook) for the entire family. cooked

6. She would rather you (not arrive) last night. hadn't arrived

7. John would rather you (sleep) than worked last night. had slept

8. George would rather Jane (be) here tomorrow. was

9. I would rather my sister (not, fail) the driving test yesterday. hadn't failed

10. I would rather that they (invite) her to their party last Sunday. had invited

11. Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) him. understood

12. It's time we all (go) now. went

13. I'd rather you (go) now. went

14. It's high time you (get) the tea ready. got

15. He acts as if he (know) English perfectly. knew

16. I'd rather you (play) me now. played

17. It's high time you (have) a haircut. had

18. He was wet as if he (swim) for hours. swam

19. She acted as if she (meet) him before. met

20. Jack spent his money as if he (win) a lottery. had won

29 tháng 7 2019

Supply the correct verb forms.

1. We would rather (stay) home tonight. \(\Rightarrow\) stay

2. Mr Jones would rather (stay) at home last night. \(\Rightarrow\) have stayed

3. We would rather (drink) coffee than tea. \(\Rightarrow\) drink

4. The photographer would rather that we (stand) closer together than we are standing. \(\Rightarrow\) stood

5. Carmen would rather (cook) for the entire family. \(\Rightarrow\) cooked

6. She would rather you (not arrive) last night. \(\Rightarrow\) hadn't arrived

7. John would rather you (sleep) than worked last night. \(\Rightarrow\) had slept

8. George would rather Jane (be) here tomorrow. \(\Rightarrow\)be

9. I would rather my sister (not, fail) the driving test yesterday. \(\Rightarrow\) hadn't failed

10. I would rather that they (invite) her to their party last Sunday. \(\Rightarrow\) had invited

11. Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) him. \(\Rightarrow\) understood

12. It's time we all (go) now. \(\Rightarrow\) went

13. I'd rather you (go) now. \(\Rightarrow\) went

14. It's high time you (get) the tea ready. \(\Rightarrow\) got

15. He acts as if he (know) English perfectly. \(\Rightarrow\) knew

16. I'd rather you (play) me now. \(\Rightarrow\) paid

17. It's high time you (have) a haircut. \(\Rightarrow\) had

18. He was wet as if he (swim) for hours. \(\Rightarrow\) had swum

19. She acted as if she (meet) him before. \(\Rightarrow\) had met

20. Jack spent his money as if he (win) a lottery. \(\Rightarrow\) had won

Good luck!

Exercise 1: Choose the best answer: 1. It's about time you.................harder for the next exam. A.work B.are working C.worked D.have worked 2. The ceiling in this room doesn't look very safe. It looks as if it ............. down. A.would fall B.falls C.is falling D.is going to fall 3. I wish they........................change their minds so often! A.shouldn't ...
Đọc tiếp

Exercise 1: Choose the best answer:

1. It's about time you.................harder for the next exam.

A.work B.are working C.worked D.have worked

2. The ceiling in this room doesn't look very safe. It looks as if it ............. down.

A.would fall B.falls C.is falling D.is going to fall

3. I wish they........................change their minds so often!

A.shouldn't B.wouldn't C.mightn't D.couldn't

4. I wish I......................the direction closely.

A.be followed B.will follow C.would follow D.had followed

5. I wished I.................on another diet.

A.could live B.can live C.will live D.am living

6. Team rules require that each player …………….. responsible for memorizing one rule--and then for teaching that rule to all of the players.

A.is B.was C.be D. were

7. To avoid unnecessary injury, the coach insisted that the players' tackling drills …………… on the proper way to fall down.

A.focused B.focus C.were focused D. to focuse

II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

1. I’d rather you ______(not/drive) so fast, Pat

2. Sue went to France this year, but she says she would rather ______ (go) to Spain.

3. It’s a shame you missed the party; I would rather you ______ (be) there.

4. John had better ______(not/speak) to me like that again.

5. He says he’d rather ______ (cook) his own food than eat in restaurants.

6. I’d rather you ______ (not/mention) this to anyone until next week.

7. Tim’s mother would rather he ______ (work) closer to home than he does.

8. Greg says he would rather ______( not/leave) things as they are.

9. She would prefer to meet you personally rather than ______ (talk) to you over the phone.

10. Sean prefers playing football to ______ (watch) it.

11. Would you rather ______ (write) in ink or in pencil?

12. Sheila prefers ______ (get up) early in the morning rather than ______ (oversleep)

13. Would he prefer ______ (drive) to work tomorrow rather than cycle?

14. I would rather ______(speak) directly to the manager than ______(deal) with his rude secretary as I did.

15. My father prefers to have a beard rather than ______(have) a shave every day.

16. Tom prefers ______ (ski) to ______(skate).

17. Wouldn’t you prefer to sit on this seat rather than ______(stand) for the whole journey?

18. We’d better ______ (take) some money for a taxy in case we ______(miss) the bus home.

19. We would rather ________ (stay) at home tonight.

20. Mr. Jones would rather ________ (stay) at home last night.

21. The policeman would rather ________ (work) on Saturday than on Sunday.

22. Maria would rather that we ________ (study) more than we do.

23. George would rather ________(not study) tonight.

24. The photographer would rather ________ (have) more light.

25. The photographer would rather that we ________ (stand) closer together than we are standing.

26. Carmen would rather ________ (not cook) for the entire family.

27. She would rather that you ________ (not arrive) last night.

28. John would rather ________ (sleep) than worked last night.

III. Transformation.

1. Please don’t tell anyone about it.

- I’d rather you_____________________________________________________

2. I would prefer you deliver the sofa this afternoon.

- I’d rather you ____________________________________________________

3. Why don’t you ask her yourself ?

- My friend suggests that __________________________________________

4. She urged her husband to apply for the post in the government.

- She urged that her husband __________________________________________

5. They insisted on my coming early.

- They insisted that _________________________________________________

6. An accountant needs to master computer science.

- It is necessary that _________________________________________________

7. It’s time for us to leave now.

- It’s time we ____________________________________________________

8. What a pity ! Your sister can’t come with us.

- If only __________________________________________________________

9. Everyone find it important for us to do something save the environment.

- It is important that we ______________________________________________

10. Michael lost his job last month, so he cannot buy a car.

- If Michael _____________________________________________________

11. He regrets applying for the job in that company.

- He wishes ____________________________________________________

12. The headmaster insists on every schoolgirl’s wearing ao dai every Monday.

- The headmaster insists that __________________________________________

13. They advise her to eat less meat and fat to keep herself healthy.

- It is advisable that she ____________________________________________

14. Naturally, a child had better respect his parents.

- It is natural that ___________________________________________________

15. He needs to come to the interview early.

- It is necessary that ________________________________________________

16. She must find it important to take two medicines every day.

- It is important that _________________________________________________

17. It’s too late. He must go home.

- It’s high time he _________________________________________________

18. Every student must wear uniform. It is obligatory.

- It is obligatory that ______________________________________________

Giải hộ mik vs nhé. Mik cám ơn trc :(

Đây là thể giả định- mệnh đề k có thật

1
21 tháng 11 2018

II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

1. I’d rather you ___didn't drive___(not/drive) so fast, Pat

2. Sue went to France this year, but she says she would rather ___went___ (go) to Spain.

3. It’s a shame you missed the party; I would rather you ___were___ (be) there.

4. John had better __not to speak____(not/speak) to me like that again.

5. He says he’d rather ___cook___ (cook) his own food than eat in restaurants.

6. I’d rather you __didn't mention____ (not/mention) this to anyone until next week.

7. Tim’s mother would rather he ___works__ (work) closer to home than he does.

8. Greg says he would rather __didn't leave____( not/leave) things as they are.

9. She would prefer to meet you personally rather than __talk____ (talk) to you over the phone.

10. Sean prefers playing football to __watching____ (watch) it.

11. Would you rather ___wrote___ (write) in ink or in pencil?

12. Sheila prefers ___getting up ___ (get up) early in the morning rather than __oversleeping____ (oversleep)

13. Would he prefer ___drives___ (drive) to work tomorrow rather than cycle?

14. I would rather ____spoke__(speak) directly to the manager than _dealed_____(deal) with his rude secretary as I did.

15. My father prefers to have a beard rather than _to have_____(have) a shave every day.

16. Tom prefers ___skiing___ (ski) to ___skating___(skate).

17. Wouldn’t you prefer to sit on this seat rather than ____to stand__(stand) for the whole journey?

18. We’d better __take____ (take) some money for a taxy in case we ___miss___(miss) the bus home.

19. We would rather ____stayed____ (stay) at home tonight.

20. Mr. Jones would rather ___stayed_____ (stay) at home last night.

21. The policeman would rather ____works____ (work) on Saturday than on Sunday.

22. Maria would rather that we ____study____ (study) more than we do.

23. George would rather ___didn't study_____(not study) tonight.

24. The photographer would rather ___had_____ (have) more light.

25. The photographer would rather that we ____are standing____ (stand) closer together than we are standing.

26. Carmen would rather ___didn't cook_____ (not cook) for the entire family.

27. She would rather that you ____didn't arrive____ (not arrive) last night.

28. John would rather ___slept_____ (sleep) than worked last night.

22 tháng 9 2019

hoa perfects to play ping pong ( would rather)

=>Hoa would rather pay ping pong
i saw linda last on new year's day(since)

=>i haven't seen Linda since new year's day
I haven't seen that man here before
=>This...is the first time i have seen that man here..................................

22 tháng 9 2019

*hoa perfects to play ping pong ( would rather)

=> Hoa would rather play ping pong
*i saw linda last on new year's day(since)

=> It's last on new year's since I saw Linda
*I haven't seen that man here before
=>This...is the first time I have seen that man here..................................

19 tháng 11 2023

To have dùng khi động từ tường thuật ở dạng quá khứ và động từ trong vế sau sẽ là thì quá khứ hoàn thành, hoặc khi động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại còn động từ vế sau ở thì quá khứ nha :>

19 tháng 11 2023

Ví dụ như câu 7 sẽ dùng to have V3 nè

22 tháng 9 2018

1. I get to work in twenty minutes

=> I spend twenty minutes working

2. my daughter spends two hours studying English everyday

=> It takes my daughter two hours to study English everyday

3. It took him the whole day to rapair the radio

=> He spent the whole day rapairing the radio

4. The flight to Moscow lasted three and a half hours

=> It took three and a half hours to fly to Moscow

5. He would prefer you to pay him immediately

=> He'd rather you paid him immediately

6. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday

=> I'd rather you delivered the sofa on Friday

7. I don't really want to go out tonight

=> I'd rather not go out tonight

8. I'd rather not see him tomorrow

=> I don't want to see him tomorrow

9. I don't really want to have lunch yet

=> I'd rather not have lunch yet

10. I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather not go to the museum

11. I want you to cook the dinner now

=> I'd rather cook the dinner now

12. It's time we went to bed

=> It's time for us to go to bed

13. It's time for you to start to work

=> It's time you started to work

14. I don't fine it difficult to get up early in the morning

=> I am used to getting up early in the morning

15. Please don't play your music so loudly

=> Would you mind playing your music so loudly?

16. Ba is interested in telling jokes

=> Ba enjoys telling jokes

Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words 1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ? time it's .......................................................about finding a flat of your own 2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire if he lives ..................................................a millionaire 3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons prefer this summer , i...
Đọc tiếp

Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words

1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?

time it's .......................................................about finding a flat of your own

2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire

if he lives ..................................................a millionaire

3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons

prefer this summer , i ...............................................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons

4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?

rather i'd.....................................................me yourself that you were leaving

5. she wants to be more like her mother

wishes she...............................................................more like her mother

6. i should have taken that job in canada last year

only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year

7. you should have checked the oil before you set out

better it........................................................................you had checked the oil before you set out

8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake

if i would have brought the painting .......................................................it was a fake

9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on

known if......................................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it

10. i think you should go on holiday

were if.............................................................., i would go on holiday

11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret

told i'd............................................................... Sally my secret

12. you'd think he was a politician

though he behaves.......................................................................... a politician

13. you should be in bed now. it's late

went it's......................................................................to bed

14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message

only if..................................................................the message

15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?

asked suppose........................................................to answer that question , what would you say/

16. it's a pity it's a raining

stop i.....................................................................................raining

17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know

would had.....................................................................told you

18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies

listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies

19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus

time it's...............................................................if we don't want to miss the bus

20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan

rather i..........................................................................my parents about my change of plan

21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train

only if.................................................................................the earlier train

22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now

time it's....................................................................a wedding date

2
4 tháng 3 2018

Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words

1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?

time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own

2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire

if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire

3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons

prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons

4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?

rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving

5. she wants to be more like her mother

wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother

6. i should have taken that job in canada last year

only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year

7. you should have checked the oil before you set out

better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out

8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake

if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake

9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on

known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it

10. i think you should go on holiday

were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday

11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret

told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret

12. you'd think he was a politician

though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician

13. you should be in bed now. it's late

went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed

14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message

only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message

15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?

asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/

16. it's a pity it's a raining

stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining

17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know

would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you

18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies

listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies

19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus

time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus

20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan

rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan

21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train

only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train

22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now

time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date

4 tháng 3 2018

Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words

1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?

time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own

3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons

prefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons

4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?

rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving

5. she wants to be more like her mother

wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother

7. you should have checked the oil before you set out

better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out

8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake

if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake

9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on

known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it

10. i think you should go on holiday

were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday

11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret

told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret

13. you should be in bed now. it's late

went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed

16. it's a pity it's a raining

stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining

17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know

would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you

19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus

time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus

20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan

rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan

22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now

time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date