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1. We would rather (stay) home tonight. stay
2. Mr Jones would rather (stay) at home last night. have stayed
3. We would rather (drink) coffee than tea. to drink
4. The photographer would rather that we (stand) closer together than we are standing. stood
5. Carmen would rather (cook) for the entire family. cooked
6. She would rather you (not arrive) last night. hadn't arrived
7. John would rather you (sleep) than worked last night. had slept
8. George would rather Jane (be) here tomorrow. was
9. I would rather my sister (not, fail) the driving test yesterday. hadn't failed
10. I would rather that they (invite) her to their party last Sunday. had invited
11. Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) him. understood
12. It's time we all (go) now. went
13. I'd rather you (go) now. went
14. It's high time you (get) the tea ready. got
15. He acts as if he (know) English perfectly. knew
16. I'd rather you (play) me now. played
17. It's high time you (have) a haircut. had
18. He was wet as if he (swim) for hours. swam
19. She acted as if she (meet) him before. met
20. Jack spent his money as if he (win) a lottery. had won
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. We would rather (stay) home tonight. \(\Rightarrow\) stay
2. Mr Jones would rather (stay) at home last night. \(\Rightarrow\) have stayed
3. We would rather (drink) coffee than tea. \(\Rightarrow\) drink
4. The photographer would rather that we (stand) closer together than we are standing. \(\Rightarrow\) stood
5. Carmen would rather (cook) for the entire family. \(\Rightarrow\) cooked
6. She would rather you (not arrive) last night. \(\Rightarrow\) hadn't arrived
7. John would rather you (sleep) than worked last night. \(\Rightarrow\) had slept
8. George would rather Jane (be) here tomorrow. \(\Rightarrow\)be
9. I would rather my sister (not, fail) the driving test yesterday. \(\Rightarrow\) hadn't failed
10. I would rather that they (invite) her to their party last Sunday. \(\Rightarrow\) had invited
11. Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) him. \(\Rightarrow\) understood
12. It's time we all (go) now. \(\Rightarrow\) went
13. I'd rather you (go) now. \(\Rightarrow\) went
14. It's high time you (get) the tea ready. \(\Rightarrow\) got
15. He acts as if he (know) English perfectly. \(\Rightarrow\) knew
16. I'd rather you (play) me now. \(\Rightarrow\) paid
17. It's high time you (have) a haircut. \(\Rightarrow\) had
18. He was wet as if he (swim) for hours. \(\Rightarrow\) had swum
19. She acted as if she (meet) him before. \(\Rightarrow\) had met
20. Jack spent his money as if he (win) a lottery. \(\Rightarrow\) had won
Good luck!
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II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
1. I’d rather you ___didn't drive___(not/drive) so fast, Pat
2. Sue went to France this year, but she says she would rather ___went___ (go) to Spain.
3. It’s a shame you missed the party; I would rather you ___were___ (be) there.
4. John had better __not to speak____(not/speak) to me like that again.5. He says he’d rather ___cook___ (cook) his own food than eat in restaurants.
6. I’d rather you __didn't mention____ (not/mention) this to anyone until next week.
7. Tim’s mother would rather he ___works__ (work) closer to home than he does.
8. Greg says he would rather __didn't leave____( not/leave) things as they are.
9. She would prefer to meet you personally rather than __talk____ (talk) to you over the phone.
10. Sean prefers playing football to __watching____ (watch) it.
11. Would you rather ___wrote___ (write) in ink or in pencil?
12. Sheila prefers ___getting up ___ (get up) early in the morning rather than __oversleeping____ (oversleep)
13. Would he prefer ___drives___ (drive) to work tomorrow rather than cycle?
14. I would rather ____spoke__(speak) directly to the manager than _dealed_____(deal) with his rude secretary as I did.
15. My father prefers to have a beard rather than _to have_____(have) a shave every day.
16. Tom prefers ___skiing___ (ski) to ___skating___(skate).
17. Wouldn’t you prefer to sit on this seat rather than ____to stand__(stand) for the whole journey?
18. We’d better __take____ (take) some money for a taxy in case we ___miss___(miss) the bus home.
19. We would rather ____stayed____ (stay) at home tonight.
20. Mr. Jones would rather ___stayed_____ (stay) at home last night.
21. The policeman would rather ____works____ (work) on Saturday than on Sunday.
22. Maria would rather that we ____study____ (study) more than we do.
23. George would rather ___didn't study_____(not study) tonight.
24. The photographer would rather ___had_____ (have) more light.
25. The photographer would rather that we ____are standing____ (stand) closer together than we are standing.
26. Carmen would rather ___didn't cook_____ (not cook) for the entire family.
27. She would rather that you ____didn't arrive____ (not arrive) last night.
28. John would rather ___slept_____ (sleep) than worked last night.
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hoa perfects to play ping pong ( would rather)
=>Hoa would rather pay ping pong
i saw linda last on new year's day(since)
=>i haven't seen Linda since new year's day
I haven't seen that man here before
=>This...is the first time i have seen that man here..................................
*hoa perfects to play ping pong ( would rather)
=> Hoa would rather play ping pong
*i saw linda last on new year's day(since)
=> It's last on new year's since I saw Linda
*I haven't seen that man here before
=>This...is the first time I have seen that man here..................................
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To have dùng khi động từ tường thuật ở dạng quá khứ và động từ trong vế sau sẽ là thì quá khứ hoàn thành, hoặc khi động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại còn động từ vế sau ở thì quá khứ nha :>
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1. I get to work in twenty minutes
=> I spend twenty minutes working
2. my daughter spends two hours studying English everyday
=> It takes my daughter two hours to study English everyday
3. It took him the whole day to rapair the radio
=> He spent the whole day rapairing the radio
4. The flight to Moscow lasted three and a half hours
=> It took three and a half hours to fly to Moscow
5. He would prefer you to pay him immediately
=> He'd rather you paid him immediately
6. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
=> I'd rather you delivered the sofa on Friday
7. I don't really want to go out tonight
=> I'd rather not go out tonight
8. I'd rather not see him tomorrow
=> I don't want to see him tomorrow
9. I don't really want to have lunch yet
=> I'd rather not have lunch yet
10. I don't really want to go to the museum
=> I'd rather not go to the museum
11. I want you to cook the dinner now
=> I'd rather cook the dinner now
12. It's time we went to bed
=> It's time for us to go to bed
13. It's time for you to start to work
=> It's time you started to work
14. I don't fine it difficult to get up early in the morning
=> I am used to getting up early in the morning
15. Please don't play your music so loudly
=> Would you mind playing your music so loudly?
16. Ba is interested in telling jokes
=> Ba enjoys telling jokes
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Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own
2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire
if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons
prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother
6. i should have taken that job in canada last year
only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out
8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret
12. you'd think he was a politician
though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed
14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message
only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message
15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?
asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you
18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies
listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan
21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train
only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyonsprefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date
Cả hai cấu trúc "would rather (that) + S + Vinf" và "S + would rather + S + V2" đều được dùng để diễn tả sự lựa chọn hoặc mong muốn về hành động trong các tình huống khác nhau. Dưới đây là cách sử dụng và sự khác biệt giữa hai cấu trúc này:
1. Cấu trúc "would rather (that) + S + Vinf":Cách dùng:
Cấu trúc:
would rather (that) + S + VinfVí dụ:
Chú ý:
Cách dùng:
Cấu trúc:
S + would rather + S + V2/V-edVí dụ:
Chú ý:
Thực ra cấu trúc ở trên là sai e ạ, có thể là e viết nhầm, nó là S + would rather + Vinf (thể hiện việc mình muốn làm)
Cấu trúc 2 là: S + would rather + (that) + S2 + V(phân từ 2): để thể hiện mong muốn người khác làm gì đó