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\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne\frac{1\pm\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\sqrt{-x^2+5x-4}+\dfrac{1}{2x-7}\)
Được xác định khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+5x-4\ge0\\2x-7\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\ge0\\2x\ne7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)< 0\\x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x\ge-4\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x< -4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le x\le4\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ ĐKXĐ : \(-2x+3\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b/ ĐKXĐ : \(3x+4\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
c/ Căn thức \(\sqrt{1+x^2}\) luôn được xác định với mọi x
d/ ĐKXĐ : \(-\dfrac{3}{3x+5}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+5< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{5}{3}\)
e/ ĐKXĐ : \(\dfrac{2}{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x>0\)
P.s : không chắc lắm á!
1) a) Căn thức có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow4-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow2x\le4\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
b) Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức A, ta được: \(A=\sqrt{4-2.2}=\sqrt{0}=0\)
Thay x = 0 vào biểu thức A, ta được: \(A=\sqrt{4-2.0}=\sqrt{4}=2\)
Thay x = 1 vào biểu thức A, ta được: \(A=\sqrt{4-2.1}=\sqrt{2}\)
Thay x = -6 vào biểu thức A, ta được: \(A=\sqrt{4-2.\left(-6\right)}=\sqrt{16}=4\)
Thay x = -10 vào biểu thức A, ta được: \(A=\sqrt{4-2.\left(-10\right)}=\sqrt{24}=2\sqrt{6}\)
c) \(A=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-2x}=0\Leftrightarrow4-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(A=5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-2x}=5\Leftrightarrow4-2x=25\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-21}{2}\)
\(A=10\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-2x}=10\Leftrightarrow4-2x=100\Leftrightarrow x=-48\)
a, đk: \(x\ge0,x\ne9,x\ne4\)
\(Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4-x+3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b,\(Q< -1=>\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1< 0< =>\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
\(< =>\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-4>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-4< 0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>16\\x< 9\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 16\\x>9\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(< =>9< x< 16\)
c, \(=>2Q=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
\(< =>\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)\(=>x\in\left\{16;4\right\}\)(loại 4)
=>x=16
a) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-3\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)
Ta có \(x-5\sqrt{x}+6=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\\\sqrt{x}-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x>9\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>9\)
\(Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-3\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
b) \(Q< -1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}< -1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+1< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4-\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-\sqrt{x}>0\\3-\sqrt{x}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-\sqrt{x}< 0\\3-\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 16\\x>9\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>16\\x< 9\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow9< x< 16\)
Vậy để \(Q< -1\) thì \(S=\left\{x/9< x< 16\right\}\)
c) \(2Q\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-\sqrt{x}=2\\3-\sqrt{x}=-2\\3-\sqrt{x}=1\\3-\sqrt{x}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=25\\x=4\\x=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ,ta có để \(2Q\in Z\) thì \(x\in\left\{16;25\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{2x+3}}\) xác định khi \(\dfrac{4}{2x+3}\ge0\Rightarrow2x+3>0\Rightarrow x>-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-1}{2-x}}\) xác định khi \(\dfrac{2x-1}{2-x}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1\ge0\\2-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1\le0\\2-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\le x< 2\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}=2\)
=> Với mọi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)thì P = 2
Đề sai à --
\(\sqrt{-x^2+2x-1}=\sqrt{-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}=\sqrt{-\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Vì \(-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+2x-1}\)xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy biểu thức xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)