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I. Hoàn thành câu:
plant/tree/create/shade/around/house/help/keep/cool
-> Planting trees creates shade aroind the house and help to keep cold
II. Viết lại câu sao cho giống nghĩa:
1. " You shouldn't take part in that festival ". He told me (to)
-> He advised me not to take part in that festival
2. Her son is too short to reach the top of the shelf. (tall)
-> Her son is not tall enough to reach the top of the shelf
3. I have no difficulty in communicating with foreigners. (to)
-> I find it easy to communicate with foreigners
4. People say that Arthur escaped from the prison 2 days ago. (supposed)
-> Arthur is supposed to have escaped from the prison 2 days ago
5. Could you take me to Ha Long Bay to see magnificent caves? (mind)
-> Do you mind taking me to Ha Long Bay to see magnificent caves?
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE POLICE TOWED AWAY MY CAR.
=> I had my car towed away by the police
2) HE CAN'T HAVE KNOWN ANYTHIG ABOUT MURDER, I SUPPOSE.
=> I'M ABSOLUTELY sure he didn't known anthing about murder
3) THERE ARE MORE TOURISTS IN THE CITY THIS YEAR THAN EVER BEFORE.
=> NEVER before have there been as many tourists in the city as this year
4) ARE YOU FED UP WITH HAVING NOTHING TO DO?
=> DON'T YOU WISH you had something to do?
5) WE COULD JUST SEE HIM IN THE CROWD. (MAKE)
=> WE COULD just make him out in the crowd
6) THE AREA IS SO POLLUTED THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE. (POLLUTION)
=> SUCH is the pollution that it is hard to live in the area
7) WHY WERE YOU SO IMPATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON ? (SUPPOSED)
=> YOU ARE supposed to have been patient in such a situation
8) HE IS LIKELY TO ARRIVE LATE AGAIN. (PROBABLY)
=> HE will probably arrive late a gain
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE POLICE TOWED AWAY MY CAR.
=> I HAD MY CARE TOWED AWAY BY THE POLICE.
2) HE CAN'T HAVE KNOWN ANYTHIG ABOUT MURDER, I SUPPOSE.
=> I'M ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN / SURE ( THAT ) HE DIDN'T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT THE MURDER.
3) THERE ARE MORE TOURISTS IN THE CITY THIS YEAR THAN EVER BEFORE.
=> NEVER BEFORE HAVE THERE BEEN SO / AS MAY TOURISTS IN THE CITY AS THIS YEAR.
4) ARE YOU FED UP WITH HAVING NOTHING TO DO?
=> DON'T YOU WISH YOU HAS SOMETHING TO DO.
5) WE COULD JUST SEE HIM IN THE CROWD. (MAKE)
=> WE COULD JUST MAKE HIM OUT IN THE CROWD.
6) THE AREA IS SO POLLUTED THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE. (POLLUTION)
=> SUCH IS THE POLLUTION OF THE AREA THAT IT IS HARD TO LIVE THERE.
7) WHY WERE YOU SO IMPATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON ? (SUPPOSED)
=> YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN PATIENT IN SUCH A SITUATON.
8) HE IS LIKELY TO ARRIVE LATE AGAIN. (PROBABLY)
=> HE WILL PROBABLY ARRIVE LATE AGAIN.
Viết lại câu sau sao cho nghĩa của chúng không thay đổi:
1.It will be impossible to avoid pollution if we don't find other fuels.
->We can't..avoid pollution if we don't find other fuels..
2.People say that nuclear enery has caused lots of problem.
->Nuclear energy is supposed..to have caused lots of problem.
3.I'm sure you were surprised when y ou heard the new.
->You must.have been suprised when you heard the new..
4.It is extremely difficult for them to cut down on smoking.
->Much to smoking prevents them from cutting down ...
Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it
1. leaving medicine around the house is dangerous.
->it's...DANGEROUS TO LEAVE MEDICINE AROUND THE HOUSE
2. you have to cook dinner by yourself
-> you have to cook dinner on...YOUR SHELF.
3. above the desk there is a bookshelf
->there is a desk UNDER THE BOOKSELF.
4. it takes me a lot of time to do the chores evary day.
->I SPEND A LOT OF TIME DOING THE CHORES EVERYDAY
5. you aren't allowed to make noise in the library
-> You must NOT MAKE NOISE IN THE LIBRARY.
6. it isn't necessary for you to go to school so early
-> you do NOT HAVE TO GO TO SCHOOL SO EARLY.
7. Playing with matches isn't safe
->it is very UNSAFE TO PLAY WITH MATCHES
8.it isn't necessary for Tom to water that tree every day
->Tom doesn't HAVE TO WATER THAT TREE EVERYDAY.
->Tom doesn't NEED TO WATER THAT TREE EVERYDAY.
9. there are some pictures on the wall.
->the wall HAS SOME PICTURES.
10. do all children like summer camps?
->do ALL CHILDREN LOVE SUMMER CAMP ?
11. we enjoy listening to folktales.
->We are INTERESTED IN LESTENING TO FOLKTALES
12. do you want to leave a message?
->Would YOU LIKE TO LEAVE A MESSAGE ?
13. keeping medicine in locked cupboards is safe
->it is unsafe TO KEEP MEDICINE IN LOCKED CUPBOARDS
14. we are going to visit Trang An this summer.
-> We intend TO VISIT TRANG AN THIS SUMMER
có ai ko giúp mik vs!!!! mik đang cần nộp bài gấp cho cô!!!
Exercise 3. Write the sentences in another way, beginning as shown.
1. Someone reported that the situation was under control.
The situation _______________was reported to be/to have been under control.____________________
2. It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
She _______________ is said to work 16 hours a day._______________________________
3. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
The company _________is thought to being planning a new advertising campaign_____________________________
4. Everyone expects that the soap opera will end next year.
The soap opera ____________is expected to end next year______________________
5. It is alleged that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour.
The man _________is alleged to have driven through the town at 90 miles an hour________________________________
6. Someone reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
The President _________was reported to _______to have suffered a heart attack. ___________________
7. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall.
The prisoner _____________ is thought to have escape by climbing over the wall._______________________
8. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire.
The buildings __________is reported to have been badly damaged by fire________________________
9. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people ___________are said to have been homeless after the floods._________________________
10. We all expected Marta would pass her driving test.
Marta ____________is expected to pass the test_____________________________
11. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He ___________is believed to have been killed by terrorists_________________________________
12. We knew that you were in town on the night of the crime.
You ____________were known to have been in town on the night of the crime._________________________________
13. Journalists supposed that the footballer Wayne Johnson was earning £10 million a year.
The footballer Wayne Johnson __________is supposed to have been earning £10 million a year.________________
14. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between those two houses.
____there is a secret tunnel between those two houses._________________________________________
15. We know that they lives in a small flat on the fifth floor.
They_______are known to live in a small flat on the fifth floor________________________________________
16. Lots of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated.
The Prime Minister________and his wife are believed to have separated________________________
17. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.
The boy___________is believed to wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.________________________________
18. Everyone expects that the hostages will be released soon.
The hostages_____are expected to be released soon_________________________________
19. It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.
Two people__are reported to have been injured in the explosion_____________________________________
20. They say exercise is good for health.
Exercise ___________is said to good for health______________________________
Exercise 6. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentence. Use the structure have some¬thing done.
1. We ____are having the house painted_ (the house/ paint) at the moment.
2. I lost my key. I’ll have to __have another key made___ (another key/ make).
3. When was the last time you __has had your hair cut___ (your hair/ cut)?
4. You look different. ; ___have you had your hair cut__ (you/ your hair/ cut)?
5. ___do you have a newspaper delivered__ (you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one?
6. A: Can I see the photos you took when you were on holiday?
B: I’m afraid I __haven't had the film developed ___ (not/ the film/ develop) yet.
7. A: What are those workmen doing in your garden?
B: Oh, we __are having a swimming pool built ___ (a swimming pool/ build).
8. This coat is dirty. I must __have it cleaned___ (it/ clean).
9. If you want to wear earrings, why don’t you ___have your ears pierced__ (your ears/ pierce)?
10. A: My car has been serviced recently.
B: How often __do you have your car serviced___ (.you/ your car/ service)?
Exercise 7. Choose the correct answer.
1. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
a. is repairing b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. repaires
2. The story I’ve just read _____ Agatha Christie.
a. was written b. was written by c. was written from d. wrote by
3. Why don’t you have your brother _____ the roof?
a repairs b. repair c. repaired d. to repair
4. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
a. be have called b. been called c. be called d. have been called
5. Something funny _____ in class yesterday.
a. happened b. was happened c. happens d. is happened
6. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
a. manufacture b. have manufactured
c. are manufactured d. are manufacturing
7. A lot of pesticide residue can _____ on unwashed produce.
a. find b. found c. be finding d. be found
8. We _____ by a loud noise during the night.
a. woke up b. are woken up c. were woken up d. were waking up
9. How did that window _____? ~ I don’t know.
a. get broken b. broke c. got broken d. broken
10. Some film stars _____ difficult to work with.
a. are said be b. are said to be c. say to be d. said to be
11. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It _____ everything in its path.
a. destroyed b. was destroyed
c. was being destroyed d. has been destroyed
12. Vitamin C _____ by the human body. It gets into blood stream quickly.
a. absorbs easily b. is easily absorbing
c. is easily absorbed d. absorbed easily
13. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? I don’t enjoy _____ at.
a. be laughed b. to be laughed c. laughing d. being laughed
14. John _____ last week.
a. had his house painted b. had painted his house
c. had his father to paint d. had his house paint
15. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
16. ‘_____ about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?’ ‘Not yet.’
a. Has been an announcement made b. Has an announcement made
c. Has an announcement been made d. Has been made an announcement
17. ‘Has the commitee made its decision yet?’
‘Not yet. They are still _____ the proposal.’
a. considering b. been considered c. being considered d. considered
18. I might watch this programme. It _____ very funny.
a. supposes to be b. is supposed being
c. is supposed to be d. was supposed be
19. Do you get your heating _____ every year?
a. checking b. check c. be checked d. checked
20. Claude Jennings is said _____ his memory.
a to have been lost b. to be lost
c. to have lost d. to lose
1. Even though she looks young she is twice older than =>AS OLD AS my twenty-year-old sister
2.Neither of the scout leaders know how to trap wild animals or=>NOR how to prepare them for mounting
3. He got down to writting the letter as soon as he return from =>RETURNED FROM his work
--> VE TRC COS GOT DOWN LA QK=>RETURN CX LA QK NHES
4. Hardly ever do people get a good job these days without a good education
=>DAY LA CAU TRUC DAO NGU NHES.
=>HARLDY EVER + TRO DONG TU +S+V(INFI)
5.Only when you grow up do you know the trust
-->TRONG CAU NAY TA THAY XH ONLY WHEN=>MENH SAU DUNG CAU TRUC DAO NGU O THI HTD
6.If you run a lot, you ll be fitter
-> The more...YOU RUN,THE FITTER YOU WILL BE.
Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
=> Yogurt is supposed to do you good