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a: \(\sin^2a+\cos^2a=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2a=1-\sin^2a=\left(1-\sin a\right)\left(1+\sin a\right)\)
hay \(\dfrac{\cos a}{1-\sin a}=\dfrac{1+\sin a}{\cos a}\)
b: \(VT=\dfrac{\left(\sin a+\cos a+\sin a-\cos a\right)\left(\sin a+\cos a-\sin a+\cos a\right)}{\sin a\cdot\cos a}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot\cos a\cdot2\sin a}{\sin a\cdot\cos a}=4\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sin a+\cos a-\sin a+\cos a\right)\left(\sin a+\cos a+\sin a-\cos a\right)}{\sin a.\cos a}=\frac{2.\cos a.2.\sin a}{\sin a.\cos a}=4\)
VT=\(\dfrac{c\text{os}a}{1-sina}\)
\(=\dfrac{c\text{os}a\left(1+sina\right)}{\left(1-sina\right)\left(1+sina\right)}=\dfrac{c\text{os}a\left(1+sina\right)}{1-sin^2a}\\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{c\text{os}a\left(1+sina\right)}{c\text{os}^2a}=\dfrac{1+sina}{c\text{os}a}=VP\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)
\(\dfrac{\left(cosa-sina\right)^2-\left(cosa+sina\right)^2}{cosa\cdot sina}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(cosa-sina-cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa-sina+cosa+sina\right)}{cosa\cdot sina}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot sina\cdot2\cdot cosa}{cosa\cdot sina}=-4\)
\(\tan\alpha=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow\sin\alpha=\frac{3}{2}\cos\alpha\)
\(\text{Suy ra: }\frac{\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha-\sin\alpha}=\frac{\cos\alpha+\frac{3}{2}\cos\alpha}{\cos\alpha-\frac{3}{2}\cos\alpha}=\frac{\frac{5}{2}\cos\alpha}{-\frac{1}{2}\cos\alpha}=-5\)
b) khai triển hằng đẳng thức là ra
a) nhân tích chéo
\(\frac{\cos\alpha}{1-\sin\alpha}=\frac{1+\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha\)\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha=1\)(luôn đúng)
\(\frac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}=\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha-\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}\)
\(=\frac{4\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}=4\)(đpcm)