Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) Ta có:
2A=2.(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)2�=2.12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
2A=1+12+122+123+...+122019+1220202�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
Suy ra: 2A−A=(1+12+122+123+...+122019+122020)2�−�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
−(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)−12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
Do đó A=1−122021<1�=1−122021<1.
Lại có B=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1�=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1.
Vậy A < B.
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{\dfrac{3}{2020}+\dfrac{3}{2021}-\dfrac{3}{2022}}-1=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-1=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{\dfrac{3}{2020}+\dfrac{3}{2021}-\dfrac{3}{2022}}-1=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
S = \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)-2.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{1010}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1011}+\dfrac{1}{1012}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2022}{1}+\dfrac{2021}{2}+\dfrac{2020}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023}}\)
Xét TS = \(\dfrac{2022}{1}\) + \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\) \(\dfrac{2020}{3}\) +... + \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
TS = (1 + \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\)) + (1 + \(\dfrac{2020}{3}\)) + ... + ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\)) + 1
TS = \(\dfrac{2023}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2023}{3}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{2023}{2022}\) + \(\dfrac{2023}{2023}\)
TS = 2023.(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2023}\))
A = \(\dfrac{2023.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)}\)
A = 2023
S = 1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ + ... + 1/3²⁰²¹ + 1/3²⁰²²
⇒ S/3 = 1/3² + 1/3³ + 1/3⁴ + ... + 1/3²⁰²² + 1/3²⁰²³
⇒ 2S/3 = S - S/3
= (1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ + ... + 1/3²⁰²¹ + 1/3²⁰²²) - (1/3² +1/3³ + 1/3⁴ + ... + 1/3²⁰²² + 1/3²⁰²³)
= 1/3 - 1/3²⁰²³
⇒ S = (1/3 - 1/3²⁰²³) : 2/3
= (1 - 1/3²⁰²²) : 2
Lại có: 1 - 1/3²⁰²² < 1
⇒ S < 1/2
a: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{23}{5}\cdot\dfrac{50}{23}< x< \dfrac{-13}{5}:\dfrac{21}{15}=\dfrac{-13}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{-13}{7}\)
=>-10<x<-13/7
hay \(x\in\left\{-9;-8;-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}< x< \dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4-3-9}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{13}{9}< x< \dfrac{4}{9}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
a)
`(2x-1)(x+2/3)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2}{2021}+\dfrac{x+1}{2022}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+4}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2020}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2021}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2022}+1\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2023}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2023}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2023}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2023}{2022}\)
\(< =>\left(x+2023\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)=0\)
\(< =>x+2023=0\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\ne0\right)\\ < =>x=-2023\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2021}}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
3.B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2019}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\)
3B - B = 1+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2019}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^{2021}}\))
2B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2019}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)- ...- \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3^{2021}}\)
2B = (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2021}}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)) +...+ (\(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2020}}\))
2B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2021}}\)
B = (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2021}}\)) : 2
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2.3^{2021}}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)