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1.-12(x-5)+7(3-x)=5.
#-12x+60+21-7x=5
#-12x-7x=5-60-21
#-19x=-76
#x=-76:(-19)
#x=4(TMĐK:x€Z)
Vậy x=4
#là dấu suy ra nhé! Máy mình không có dấu suy ra!
1-5sinx+2cos2x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)1-5sinx+2(1-sin2x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-2sin2x-5sinx+3=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\frac{x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(b=\frac{1-5+1}{0}=\frac{-3}{0}=-\infty\)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x\left(1+2x\right)\left(1+3x\right)+2x\left(1+3x\right)+3x}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left[\left(1+2x\right)\left(1+3x\right)+2\left(1+3x\right)+3\right]=1+2+3=6\)
\(d=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{5\left(1+x\right)^4-1}{5x^4+2x}=\frac{4}{0}=+\infty\)
Bài 2:
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^m-1}{x^n-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{mx^{m-1}}{nx^{n-1}}=\frac{m}{n}\)
\(b=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{x-a}{x^n-a^n}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{1}{nx^{n-1}}=\frac{1}{n.a^{n-1}}\)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{x+x^2+...+x^n-n}{x-1}=\frac{-n}{-1}=n\)
\(\left(1+x\right)\left(1+2x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)=x\left(1+2x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+\left(1+2x\right)\left(1+3x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)\)
\(=x\left(1+2x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+2x\left(1+3x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+\left(1+3x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)\)
\(=...\)
\(=x\left(1+2x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+2x\left(1+3x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+...+nx+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{\left(1+2x\right)\left(1+3x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)-1}{x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{x\left(1+2x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+2x\left(1+3x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+...+nx}{x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\left[\left(1+2x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+2\left(1+3x\right)...\left(1+nx\right)+...+n\right]\)
\(=1+2+3+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)