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Bài 5: Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
a) 189 x 6 + 189 x 5 - 189
=189x(6+5-1)
=189x10
=1890
b) 25 x 86 x 4
=25x4x86
=100x86
=8600
HT
378 x 46 + 189 x 72 - 4 x 78 x 25
= 17388 + 13608 - ( 4 x 25 ) x 78
= 17388 + 13608 - ( 100 x 78 )
= 17388 + 13608 - 7800
= ( 17388 - 7800 ) + 13608
= 9588 + 13608
= 23196
Bài 2: Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
\(\text{a. 1255 + 436 + 145}\)
\(=\left(1255+145\right)+436\)
\(=1400+436\)
\(=1836\)
\(\text{b. 142 x 12 + 142 x 18}\)
\(=142\times\left(12+18\right)\)
\(=142\times30\)
\(=4260\)
\(\text{c. 4 x 18 x 25}\)
\(=\left(25\times4\right)\times18\)
\(=100\times18\)
\(=1800\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=1400+436=1836\)
b: =142(12+18)
=142*30
=4260
c: \(=100\cdot18=1800\)
Bài 3:
a: \(41m^219dm^2>409dm^2\)
b: \(90000cm^2< 90m^2\)
c: \(30m^26dm^2< 3060dm^2\)
d: \(8012cm^2>8dm^212cm^2\)
e: \(5dm^29cm^2=509cm^2\)
f: \(3940dm^2=39m^240dm^2\)
g: \(300m^26dm^2>3006dm^2\)
h: \(2009cm^2< 21dm^2\)
a) (48 x 55) : 8
= (48:8)x55
= 6x55
= 330
b) (164 x 42) : 7
= 164x(42:7)
= 164x6
= 984
c) (135 x 25) : 5
= 135x(25:5)
= 135x5
= 675
d) (147 x 12) : 6
= 147x(12:6)
= 147x2
= 294
(Nếu đúng thì cho mk tick nhé)
a) 142 x 12 + 142 x 18
= 142 x ( 18 + 12 )
= 142 x 30
= 4260
b) 49 . 365 - 39 . 365
= 365 . ( 49 - 39)
= 365 . 10
= 3650
c) 4 . 18 . 25
= 18 . 4 . 25
= 18 . 100
= 1800
\(a,142\times12+142\times18=142\times\left(12+18\right)=142\times30=4260\\ b,49\times365-39\times365=365\times\left(49-39\right)=365\times10=3965\\ c,4\times18\times25=\left(4\times25\right)\times18=100\times18=1800\)
a) 142 x 12 + 142 x 18
=142x(12+18)
=142x30
=4260
b) 49 x 365 - 39 x 365
=(49-39)x365
=10x365
=3650
c) 4 x 18 x 25
=4x25x18
=100x18
=1800
`39/16 : 5/8 - 7/16 : 5/8`
`=39/16 xx 8/5- 7/16 xx 8/5`
`=8/5 xx (39/16 - 7/16)`
`= 8/5 xx2`
`= 16/5`
__
` 4/3 xx 9/8 - 4/3 xx 3/8`
`=4/3 -(9/8 - 3/8)`
`= 4/3 xx 3/4`
`=1`
\(a,\\ \dfrac{39}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{7}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}\\ =\dfrac{39}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{7}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}\\ =\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{39}{16}-\dfrac{7}{16}\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot2=\dfrac{16}{5}\\ b,\\ \dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
Bài 4:
a: \(=\dfrac{11}{21}\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{11}{21}\cdot3=\dfrac{11}{7}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{6}{13}\left(\dfrac{23}{14}-\dfrac{9}{14}\right)=\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(108\times5+108\times96-108=108\times\left(5+96-1\right)\)
\(=108\times100=10800\)
a) 189 x 6 + 189 x 5 - 189
= 189x ( 6 + 5 )
= 189x 11
= 2079